III. Combine each pair of these sentences, using who or which
2. A building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.

A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt

3. A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet.

A scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize
4. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning.

A bomb which went off this morning caused a lot of damage.
5. A little girl has been found safe and well. She had been missing since Tuesday.

A little girl who had been missing since Tuesday has been found safe and well.
6. A company has laid off thousands of workers. It owns Greenway Supermarkets.

A company which owns Greenway Supermarkets has laid off thousands of workers
7. A girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.

A girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
8. A bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.

A bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
9. A foballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.

A foballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again
10. A car looked very futuristic. It won the race last year

A car which won the race last year looked very futuristic.

 Combine each pair of sentences into one, using who, whom, or which. 
1. Lauren couldn’t come to the party. This was a shame. 
 ……… Lauren couldn’t come to the party which was a shame. ………………………………… 
2. Jim passed his driving test. This surprised everybody. 
 …………Jim passed his driving test which surprised everybody. ………………………………………… 
3. Jill doesn’t have a phone. This makes it difficult to contact her. 
 ………Jill doesn’t have a phone which makes it difficult to contact her. …………………… 
4. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door. 
 …………… Ann who  lives next door is very friendly.………………………………………………………… 
5. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now. 
 …………I was looking for a book this morning which I’ve found now. ……………………………………………… 
6. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes. 
 ………………ane works for a company which makes shoes. …………………………………………… 
7. John is one of my closest friends. I’ve known him for a very long time. 
 ……………John is one of my closest friends whom I’ve known for a very long time. …………………………………… 
8. We went to Sandra’s party. We enjoyed it very much. 
 …………We went to Sandra’s party which We enjoyed very much. ………………………………………… 

1. Lauren couldn’t come to the party which was a shame
2. Jim passed his driving test which surprised everybody
3.Jill doesn’t have a phone which makes it difficult to contact her

P/s tham khảo nha
 

*) Rewrite the following sentences using exactly the words given and use no more than five words.
1. It’s too late for us to continue our show. SO
=> It’s …so late that….. can’t continue our show.
2. The children are too short to reach the ceiling. ENOUGH
=> The children …aren't tall enough to ……reach the ceiling.
3. I walked to school in 20 minutes. TOOK
=> It …took me 20 minutes …. to walk to school.
4. In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work. HEAVILY
=> Although ......it rained heavily........., my father went to work.
5. It’s a long time since we became close friends. FOR
=> We have .....become close friends for.........a long time.
6. Why don’t you go to the dentist? SHOULD
=> I suggest ......going.......... to the dentist.
7. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning. WHICH
=> A .......bomb which went off............. this morning caused a lot of damage.
8. Mai is very sleepy. She tries to finish her homework. THOUGH
=> Even .....though Mai is............. very sleepy, she tries to finish her homework.
9. A girl is now in the hospital. She was injured in the accident. WHO
=> The ....girl who was injured..........in the accident is now in the hospital.
10. His wife said, “ Let’s go out for dinner.” GOING
=> His wife .....suggested going ...........out for dinner.
11. People said he was living in the island. SAID
=> He .....is said to be...........living in the island.
12. I have the mechanic repair my car. REPAIRED
=> I have.....my car repaired................by the mechanic.
13. It is said that the accident happened in the morning. SAY
=> People .......say ............. that the accident happened in the morning.
14. It is said that the accident happened in the morning. HAVE
=> The accident is said ....to have happened............ in the morning.
15. She got her brother to cook dinner. COOKED
=> She got ......dinner cooked by................her brother.
16. People thought he stole the painting. STEAL
=> He was .........thought to have stolen ...............the painting.
17. My sister has finished her exercises. BEEN
=> My sister’s exercises .........have been finished by my sister .....................
18. We had the man carry our luggage. CARRIED
=> We had our luggage.......carried ..........

19. I spent two hours writing this essay. TOOK
=> It .....took two hours to ................... write this essay.
20. We got our house repainted. HAD
=> We ....had our house repainted...............
96. I always admire my teacher for his hard work. (look)
=>.....I always look up to my teacher for his hard work............
97. I said to the waiter: “Could I have another coffee?” (bring)
=>.......I told the waiter to bring another coffee for me........
98. Tim is out of work at the moment. (job)
=>.......Tim doesn't have a job at the moment...........
99. This city seems very crowded. (people)
=>......This city seems to be a lot of people............
100. Can you tell me about guided tours of the city? (information)
=>....Could you tell me some information about guided tours of the city?........

37 . I didn' t have the key . I couldn' t get into the house. ( because )

Because I didn't have the key, I couldn't get into the house.
38.She thought she might run out of cash .She took the bank card with her (case)

She took the bank card in case she might run out of cash.
39.I borrowed her this book. This book is very interesting. ( which )

I borrowed her this book which is very interesting.
40 . My father is visiting Japan . He has never visited Japan before . ( first )

This is the first time, my father has visited Japan.

I . Combine each pair of the sentences use '' who , which or whom ''

1. Where are the pictures ? They were on this wall

Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?

2. My father is the person . He has great influence on my behavior

My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior

3. Do you like the flowers ? I bought them this morning

Do you like the flowers which I bought this morning ?

4. All of us are interested in the man . He's teaching us P.E

All of us are interested in the man who is teaching us P.E

5. What's the name of the girl ? She lent you this book

What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?

6. I don't know the man . He wrote lots of good books

I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books

7. The girl will leave me the message . She has worked here for five days

The girl who has worked here for five days will leave me the message

8. All the men attended me meeting . They are businessmen

All the men who attended the meeting are businessmen

9. Do you know they lady ? She is presenting her topic

Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?

10. I haven't read the novel . It was written by Nam Cao

I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao

1. This book was written by Shakespeare. He is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.

=> This book was written by Shakespeare who is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.
2. Have you met the man? He came here this morning.

=> Have you met the man whom came here this morning.
3. I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city. It was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.

=> I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city which was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.
4. The car belongs to Mr. Hai. It was broken in the accident yesterday.

=> The car which was broken in the accident yesterday belongs to Mr. Hai.

II. Combine the following sentences using suggested words in brackets
1. Do you know the song? It is being sung on TV. (which)

Do you know the song which is being sung on TV.
2. His life is hard. He is determined to study well. (Although)

although His life is hard, He is determined to study well
3. I don't know the man. He gave me this book. (who)

I don't know the man who gave me this book.
4. He often tells lies. Many people believe him. (Although)

although He often tells lies, Many people believe him.
5. The book is interesting. I am reading it. (which)

the book which i am reading is interesting

II. Combine the following sentences using suggested words in brackets
1. Do you know the song? It is being sung on TV. (which)

Do you know the song which is being sung on TV.
2. His life is hard. He is determined to study well. (Although)

although His life is hard, He is determined to study well
3. I don't know the man. He gave me this book. (who)

I don't know the man who gave me this book.
4. He often tells lies. Many people believe him. (Although)

although He often tells lies, Many people believe him.
5. The book is interesting. I am reading it. (which)

the book which i am reading is interesting

Join the sentences using relative pronouns (who, which, whom, that)

1. This morning I missed the train. I usually catch this train.

=> This morning I missed the train which i usually catch

2. The bed has no mattress. I slept on that bed.

-> The bed which I slept on has no mattress

3. This woman is a doctor. She often treats the poor.

-> This woman who often treats the poor is a doctor

4. I don't like the stories. The stories have unhappy endings.

-> I don't like the stories which have unhappy endings

5. Do you remember the teacher? You met him at the station.

-> Do you remember the teacher whom you met at the station?

6. This is Mr Smith. He helped me do the work.

=> This is Mr Smith who helped me do the work

7. The novel is interesting. My uncle wrote the novel.

-> The novel which my uncle wrote is interesting

8. Da Lat is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam. It has a lot of waterfalls.

-> Da Lat which has a lot of waterfalls is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam

9. I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money.

-> I bought a new computer which costs me a lot of money

10. Nam lent me this book. He is a friend of mine.

-> Nam who is a friend of mine lent me this book