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chuyển sang bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành :
1. they have not used this machine for ages.
=>This machine hasn't been used for ages
2. peter has sung this song.
=>This song has been sung by Peter
3. she has eaten all the eggs.
=>All the eggs have been eaten
4. famous engineers have designed the aircraft.
=>The aircraft has been designed by famous engineers
5. Have several people just seen the accidents?
=>Have the accidents just been seen by several people?
6. The news has surprised me.
=>I have been surprised by the news
7. John has broken my watch.
=>My watch has been broken by John
1.I had the gate painted last week.
2.She will have her car washed tomorrow.
3.They have the story told again.
4.John gets his shirt cleaned.
5.Anne has had her composition typed.
6.Rick will have his hair cut.
7.I will get a new dress made.
8.He had his car repaired.
9.She often gets the heater maintained.
10.They had the shoplifter arrested.
11.Are you going to have your shoes repaired?
12.I must have my teeth checked.
13.She will have her dog examined.
14.We had this photograph taken when we were on holiday last summer.
15.The Greens had their carpet cleaned.
BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ SAI BẢO.EXERCISE 4:CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG
1)I had my nephew paint the gate last week
=> I had the gate painted by my nephew last week
2)She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
=> She will have her car washed by Peter tomorrow
3)They have her tell the story again
=> They have the story told again
4)John gets his sister to clean his shirt
=> John gets his shirt cleaned by his sister
5)Anne had had a friend type her composition
=> Anne has had her composition typed by a friend
6)Rick will have a barber cut his hair
=> Rick will have his hair cut by a barber
7)I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
=> I will get a new dress made by the dressmaker
8)he had a mechanic repair his car
=> He had his car repaired by a mechanic
9)She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
=> She often gets the heater maintained by the technician
10)They had the police arrest the shoplifter
=> They had the shoplifter arrested by the police
11)Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes?
=>Are you going to have your shoes repaired by the shoemaker?
12)I must have the dentist check my teeth
=> I must have my teeth checked by the dentist
13)She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog
=> She will have her dog examined by a veterinary surgeon
14)We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer
=> We had this photograph taken by a man when we were on holiday last summer
15)The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet
=> The Greens had their carpet cleaned by a carpet cleaner
1, done
2, was
3, visited
4, turned
5, didn't go
6, finished
7, will be going
8, will go
1, She asked where her hat was.
2, He asked me if he had to do it.
3, He said he like that song.
4, He asked what the time was.
Viết lại câu
1. He asked a passer-by the distance to the nearest post office
~> "How for is it from here to the nearest post office ? He asked a passer.
2. Just because of his laziness, he failed the exam
~> If he hadn't been lazy, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
3. He was greatly influenced by his father's point of view
~> His father's point of view had
4. They don't know much about Chinese culture
~> Their knowledge about chinese culture isn't much.
5. As I get older, I want to travel less
~> The older i get, the less i want to travel
6. The car will cost you at least $20000
~> You won't be
7. I have an appointment for a haircut this afternoon
~> I am going to have my hair cut this afternoon.
8. I'm sure that someone has been following me
~> Someone is sured to have been following me
1. Không còn pho mát nữa. Tôi đã ăn tất cả, tôi sợ.
2. Dự luật không đúng. Họ đã làm sai.
3. Bạn không muốn xem chương trình này? Nó đã bắt đầu.
4. Nó sẽ sớm ấm lên ở đây. Tôi đã bật sưởi ấm trên.
5. Họ đã trả tiền cho mẹ của bạn?
6. Ai đó đã đi xe đạp của tôi.
7. Chờ vài phút! Tôi đã ăn tối xong.
8. Bạn đã bao giờ ăn Sushi?
9. Cô ấy đã không đến đây một thời gian dài.
10. Tôi (công việc) đã làm việc ở đây trong ba năm.
11. Bạn đã từng đến New York chưa?
12. Bạn vẫn chưa làm dự án của bạn.
13. Tôi vừa mới gặp Andrew và anh ta nói anh ta đã làm được một nửa kế hoạch.
14. Tôi vừa quyết định bắt đầu làm việc vào tuần tới.
15. Anh ta đã ở máy tính của anh ta trong bảy giờ.
16. Cô ấy đã không có vui vẻ một thời gian dài.
17. Cha tôi đã không chơi thể thao nào kể từ năm ngoái.
18. Tôi nên tắm. Tôi đã không có một từ thứ năm.
19. Tôi không sống với gia đình bây giờ và chúng tôi đã không gặp nhau trong năm năm.
20. Tôi vừa mới nhận ra rằng chỉ có bốn tuần để kết thúc kỳ hạn.
21. Các tài xế tàu đã đình công và họ ngừng làm việc lúc mười hai giờ.
22. Bạn đã quen nhau bao lâu rồi?
23. Bạn đã chụp nhiều bức ảnh?
24. Cô ấy đã ăn ở Khách sạn Hoàng Gia chưa?
25. Anh ấy đã sống ở đây suốt cuộc đời của anh ấy ..
26. Đây có phải là lần thứ hai anh ta mất việc không?
27. Có bao nhiêu chai sữa còn lại? Anh ta (rời khỏi) đã để lại sáu.
28. Tôi đã mua một tấm thảm mới. Hãy đến và nhìn vào nó.
29. Cô đã viết ba bài thơ về quê hương cô.
30. Chúng tôi đã hoàn thành ba khóa học tiếng Anh.
Viết lại câu
1. He asked a passer-by the distance to the nearest post office
~> "How far is it from here to the nearest post office " He asked a passer .
2. Just because of his laziness, he failed the exam
~> If he hadn't been lazy , he wouldn't have failed the exam .
4. They don't know much about Chinese culture
~> Their knowledge about Chinese culture isn't much .
5. As I get older, I want to travel less
~> The older i get, the less i want to travel .
6. The car will cost you at least $20000
~> You won't be able to buy a car less than $20,000.
7. I have an appointment for a haircut this afternoon
~> I am going to have my hair cut this afternoon .
8. I'm sure that someone has been following me
~> Someone is sured to have been following me .
2. 1. I’ll be at the office ....at. 7 o’ clock.
2. I’ll be back ..at.. half an hour.
3. I suddenly felt ill ..before... the ẽamination.
4. They were working in the garden ..between.... 3 o’clock ...and..seven o’clock.
5. Carol got married ..in..... 1994.
6. The book was easy to read. So I read it ...in.. a day.
7. They have lived there ...for... 20 years.
8. We were at the party ....at.. midnight.
9. They were at school ...at... 2 o’ clock.
10. I saw him ...in... the morning.
11. I did my homework .....in the evening.
12. She started dancing ...at.. 6 and now she’s a great star.
13. He learned to drive a lorry ..in...three weeks.
14. He waited ...for.. they were quiet.
15. In summer he always goes jogging
I. Supply the correct tense of the verbs:
1. I ______posted__(post) a letter to her 2 months ago.
2. At this time yesterday we ___were learning_____ (learn) English
3. Ba usually__goes______ (go) to school by bike.
4. Lan ___is reading_____ (read) book in her room at the moment.
5. Have you ever ____eaten____ (eat) Chinese food yet? àYes, I ____ate____ (eat) at a Chinese restaurant last year.
6. I ____will call____ (call) you tomorrow.
7. If you __study______ (study) hard, he can (get) get good mark.
8. When the phone rang, she ______was cooking__ (cook) dinner.
9. It is raining heavily, so we can’t____go____ (go) out.
10. We enjoy ___playing_____ (play) soccer.
I, Chuyển sang câu bị động.
1, Nina has read the newspaper already.
=>The newspaper has been read already by Nina
2, They have seenthese movies yet.
=>These movies have been seen yet
3. I have signed the contract.
=>The contract has been signed
4. The boys have just informed the news.
=>The news have just been informed by the boys
5. Someone stole Nam's wallet.
=>Nam's wallet was stolen
6. John was eating this cake.
=>This cake was being eaten by John
7. A tiger kills a deer.
=>A deer is killed by a tiger
8. He learns English at school.
=>English is learned at school