a: A(1;3); B(-2;5); C(-4;0)

\(\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(-2-1;5-3\right)=\left(-3;2\right)\)

\(\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(-4-1;0-3\right)=\left(-5;-3\right)\)

\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-4+2;0-5\right)=\left(-2;-5\right)\)

\(\overrightarrow{CB}=\left(-2+4;5-0\right)=\left(2;5\right)\)

b: \(\overrightarrow{AB}\cdot\overrightarrow{CB}=-3\cdot2+2\cdot5=-6+10=4\)

\(\overrightarrow{AC}\cdot\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)+\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=10+15=25\)

c: \(\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(-3;2\right)\)

=>\(AB=\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^2+2^2}=\sqrt{13}\)

\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-2;-5\right)\)

=>\(BC=\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2+\left(-5\right)^2}=\sqrt{4+25}=\sqrt{29}\)

e: \(\overrightarrow{AB}+2\cdot\overrightarrow{CB}\) =\(\left(-3+2\cdot2;2+2\cdot5\right)\)

=(-3+4;2+10)

=(1;12)

\( \dfrac{1}{3}\vec{a} = \dfrac{1}{3}(-3;9) = (-1;3)\)

Suy ra : A,B đúng

\( \dfrac{2}{3}\vec{a} = \dfrac{2}{3}(-3;9) = (-2;6)\)

Suy ra: D đúng

Chọn đáp án C

\(\overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b}=\left|\overrightarrow{a}\right|.\left|\overrightarrow{b}\right|.cos\left(\overrightarrow{a};\overrightarrow{b}\right)\)

a/ \(\overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b}=8.\sqrt{3}.cos30^0=12\)

b/ \(\overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b}=\sqrt{2}.6.cos45^0=6\)

c/ \(\overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b}=9.10.cos60^0=45\)

d/ \(\overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b}=5.6.cos120^0=-15\)

Gọi \(M\left(x;y\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{MA}=\left(1-x;3-y\right)\\\overrightarrow{MB}=\left(4-x;-y\right)\\\overrightarrow{MC}=\left(2-x;-5-y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{MA}+\overrightarrow{MB}-3\overrightarrow{MC}=\left(x-1;y+18\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+18=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow M\left(1;-18\right)\)