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27 tháng 7 2021
Gọi O là tâm đường tròn \(\Rightarrow\) O là trung điểm BC
\(\stackrel\frown{BE}=\stackrel\frown{ED}=\stackrel\frown{DC}\Rightarrow\widehat{BOE}=\widehat{EOD}=\widehat{DOC}=\dfrac{180^0}{3}=60^0\)
Mà \(OD=OE=R\Rightarrow\Delta ODE\) đều
\(\Rightarrow ED=R\)
\(BN=NM=MC=\dfrac{2R}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{NM}{ED}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\stackrel\frown{BE}=\stackrel\frown{DC}\Rightarrow ED||BC\)
Áp dụng định lý talet:
\(\dfrac{AN}{AE}=\dfrac{MN}{ED}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{EN}{AN}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{ON}{BN}=\dfrac{OB-BN}{BN}=\dfrac{R-\dfrac{2R}{3}}{\dfrac{2R}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{EN}{AN}=\dfrac{ON}{BN}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) và \(\widehat{ENO}=\widehat{ANB}\) (đối đỉnh)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ENO\sim ANB\left(c.g.c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{NBA}=\widehat{NOE}=60^0\)
Hoàn toàn tương tự, ta có \(\Delta MDO\sim\Delta MAC\Rightarrow\widehat{MCA}=\widehat{MOD}=60^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABC\) đều
KS
0
G
please help me!!!!
2
GD
20 tháng 7 2017
Bài 1:
a)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\) ĐKXĐ: x >1
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{2.2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{2.2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2x-2}{4\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x-x+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}-x-x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{-4x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right).\left(-4x\right)}{2\sqrt{x}.\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
b)
Với x >1, ta có:
A > -6 \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}>-6\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{x}>-6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}+6x-6>0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{6}\sqrt{x}-1>0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2.\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2>1+\dfrac{1}{36}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2>\dfrac{37}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{6}-\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}}{6}\\\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}-1}{6}\\\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}+1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x>\dfrac{19-\sqrt{37}}{18}\\x>\dfrac{19+\sqrt{37}}{18}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{\sqrt{37}-19}{18}\\x>\dfrac{19+\sqrt{37}}{18}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy không có x để A >-6
NV
Mọi người giúp em bài này với ạ.EM cần gấp ạ
1
NV
Mọi người giúp em bài này với ạ.EM cần gấp ạ
0
NV
0
NV
0
13 tháng 7 2017
c)\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(-\sqrt{2}\)
\(5,\\ K=\sqrt{5x-9+6\sqrt{5x-9}+9}+\sqrt{5x-9-6\sqrt{5x-9}+9}\\ K=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5x-9}+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5x-9}-3\right)^2}\\ K=\sqrt{5x-9}+3+\sqrt{5x-9}-3=2\sqrt{5x-9}\ge0,\forall x\\ K_{min}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-9}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(3,\\ 1,A=\dfrac{1,44+7}{\sqrt{1,44}}=\dfrac{7,44}{1,2}=\dfrac{31}{5}\\ 2,B=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+5\sqrt{x}-3-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(3,S=\dfrac{1}{B}+A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x+7}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+10}{\sqrt{x}}\\ S=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{x}}}+1=2\sqrt{10}+1\left(BĐT.cosi\right)\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
\(1,HC=BC-HB=6\left(cm\right)\)
Áp dụng HTL:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB^2=BH\cdot BC=16\\AC^2=CH\cdot BC=48\\AH^2=BH\cdot HC=12\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB=4\left(cm\right)\\AC=4\sqrt{3}\left(cm\right)\\AH=2\sqrt{3}\left(cm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2,\widehat{ADB}=\widehat{AHB}\left(=90^0\right)\) nên \(ADHB\) nội tiếp
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{HDB}=\widehat{HAB}\left(cùng.chắn.HB\right)\)
Mà \(\widehat{HAB}=\widehat{ACB}\left(cùng.phụ.\widehat{HAC}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{HDB}=\widehat{ACB}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{HDB}=\widehat{ACB}\left(cm.trên\right)\\\widehat{KBC}.chung\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\Delta BHD\sim\Delta BKC\left(g.g\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{BD}{BC}=\dfrac{BH}{BK}\Rightarrow BD\cdot BK=BH\cdot BC\)
\(c,\) Áp dụng công thức tính diện tích hình tam giác bằng \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) tích hai cạnh nhân \(\sin\) góc xen giữa
\(S_{BHD}=\dfrac{1}{2}BH\cdot BD\cdot\sin\widehat{DBH}\\ S_{BKC}=\dfrac{1}{2}BK\cdot BC\cdot\sin\widehat{KBC}\\ \widehat{DBH}\equiv\widehat{KBC}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{S_{BHD}}{S_{BKC}}=\dfrac{BH\cdot BD}{BK\cdot BC}=\dfrac{2}{8}\cdot\dfrac{BD}{BK}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{BD^2}{BK\cdot BD}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{BD^2}{AB^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cos^2\widehat{ABD}\\ \Rightarrow S_{BHD}=\dfrac{1}{4}S_{BKC}\cdot\cos^2\widehat{ABD}\)