Bài 4:

a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{20}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)

b; \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\)

c; \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)

d; \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{-15}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)= \(\dfrac{-22}{21}\)

Bài 5

a; 1 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)       b; 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c; \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - 2 = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-9}{5}\)     d; -5 - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{-30}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{-31}{6}\)

e; - 3 - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)= \(\dfrac{-21}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)= \(\dfrac{-23}{7}\)     f; - 3 + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-15}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)= - \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)

g; - 3 - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-9}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-11}{3}\)     h; - 4 - \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{-28}{7}\)+ \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = - \(\dfrac{23}{7}\)

a; \(\dfrac{x-1}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

      \(x-1\) = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) \(\times\) 12

      \(x\)  - 1  = 20

      \(x\)        = 20 + 1

      \(x\)        = 21

b;   \(\dfrac{-x}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{-50}{x}\)

     -\(x\).\(x\)  = -50.8

       -\(x^2\)  = -400

        \(x^2\) = 400

        \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\x=20\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-20; 20}

c; \(\dfrac{x}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{14}{x+1}\)

     \(x\).(\(x\)+1) =  14.3

     \(x^2\) + \(x\)  = 42

      \(x^2\) + \(x\) - 42 = 0

      \(x^2\) - 6\(x\) + 7\(x\) - 42  = 0

      \(x\).(\(x\) - 6) + 7.(\(x\) - 6) = 0

        (\(x\) - 6).(\(x\) + 7) = 0

         \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

         \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-7; 6}

d; \(x-\dfrac{2}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)

   \(x\)          = \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)

   \(x\)          = \(\dfrac{7}{18}\)

Vậy \(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{18}\)

Có quá nhiều bài, thứ nhất em đăng tách ra, thứ hai chụp gần cận cho rõ, thứ ba em chỉ đăng bài cần giúp

Bài 3:

a; \(\frac56-\frac89\) = \(\frac{15}{18}-\) \(\frac{16}{18}\) = - \(\frac{1}{18}\)

d; \(\frac{5}{16}-\frac{5}{24}\)

= \(\frac{15}{48}\) - \(\frac{10}{48}\)

= \(\frac{5}{48}\)

e; - \(\frac{7}{30}\) + \(\frac{8}{45}\)

= \(-\frac{21}{90}\) + \(\frac{16}{90}\)

= - \(\frac{5}{90}\)

= - \(\frac{1}{18}\)

f; \(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{-9}{20}\)

= \(\frac{35}{60}\) + \(\frac{27}{60}\)

= \(\frac{62}{60}\)

= 31/30

h; - \(\frac48\) + \(-\frac{3}{10}\)

= -\(\frac{20}{40}-\frac{12}{40}\)

= - \(\frac{32}{40}\)

= - \(\frac45\)

\(a,MSC:180\\ Có:-5=\dfrac{-5.180}{180}=\dfrac{-900}{180};\dfrac{17}{-20}=\dfrac{17.\left(-9\right)}{\left(-9\right).\left(-20\right)}=\dfrac{-153}{180};\dfrac{-16}{9}=\dfrac{-16.20}{9.20}=\dfrac{-320}{180}\\ ---\\ b.MSC:75\\ Có:\dfrac{13}{-15}=\dfrac{13.\left(-5\right)}{\left(-15\right).\left(-5\right)}=\dfrac{-65}{75};\dfrac{-18}{25}=\dfrac{-18.3}{25.3}=\dfrac{-54}{75};-3=\dfrac{-3.75}{75}=\dfrac{-225}{75}\)

Bài còn lại mờ quá em ơi

22 cm² ạ 

22cm2

a) 3h 20ph = 3 và 1/3 = 10/3

b) 1h 45 ph = 1 và 3/4 = 7/4

c) 2h 40 ph = 2 và 2/3 = 8/3