a.(2x +1). (2x+1)=1

Mà chỉ có 1.1=1

Vậy 2x + 1=1

               2x=1-1

               2x=0 

Suy ra: x= 0

Hoàng Khánh Thi thiếu nha.

a) (2x+1)² = \(\left(\pm1\right)^2\)

=> 2x + 1 = 1 hoặc 2x + 1 = -1

=> 2x = 0 hoặc 2x = -2

=> x = 0 hoặc x = -1.

a)\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\\ \left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\\5x+1=\frac{-6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{35}\\x=\frac{-13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy...

2.

a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\)

⇒ \(5x+1=\pm\frac{6}{7}\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\frac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\frac{6}{7}-1=-\frac{1}{7}\\5x=\left(-\frac{6}{7}\right)-1=-\frac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right):5\\x=\left(-\frac{13}{7}\right):5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{35}\\x=-\frac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{35};-\frac{13}{35}\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a: \(5^{x}\cdot\left(5^3\right)^2=625\)

=>\(5^{x}=\frac{5^4}{5^6}=5^{-2}\)

=>x=-2

b: \(\left(\frac{12}{15}\right)^{x}=\left(\frac53\right)^{-5}-\left(-\frac35\right)^4\)

=>\(\left(\frac45\right)^{x}=\left(\frac35\right)^5-\left(\frac35\right)^4=\left(\frac35\right)^4\cdot\left(\frac35-1\right)=\left(\frac35\right)^4\cdot\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{-2\cdot3^4}{5^5}\)

=>\(x=\log_{0,8}\left(-2\cdot\frac{3^4}{5^5}\right)\)

c: \(\left(-\frac34\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{256}{81}\)

=>\(\left(-\frac34\right)^{3x-1}=\left(-\frac34\right)^{-4}\)

=>3x-1=-4

=>3x=-3

=>x=-1

d: \(172x^2-7^9:98^3=2^{-3}\)

=>\(172x^2=\frac18+\frac{7^9}{7^6\cdot2^3}=\frac18+\frac{7^3}{2^3}=\frac{1+343}{8}=\frac{344}{8}\)

=>\(x^2=\frac{344}{8}:172=\frac{344}{8\cdot172}=\frac28=\frac14\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac12\\ x=-\frac12\end{array}\right.\)

 dề bài đâu mà tìm?

ủa mù à

e) 

\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{256}{81}\)

\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x}=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^4\)

\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x}=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{-4}\)

\(3x=-4\)

\(x=-\frac{4}{3}\)

f) \(172x^2-7^9:98^3=2^{-3}\)

\(172x^2-\frac{7^9}{\left(7^2.2\right)^3}=\frac{1}{2^3}\)

\(172x^2-\frac{7^3}{2^3}=\frac{1}{2^3}\)

\(172x^2=\frac{7^3}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^3}=\frac{344}{8}\)

\(x^2=\frac{344}{8}:172=\frac{1}{4}\)

x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2

\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)

\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)

d,e,f Tương tự