Bài 1:
\(\frac{(x+1)^4}{(x^2+1)^2}+\frac{4x}{x^2+1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x+1)^4+4x(x^2+1)}{(x^2+1)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^4+8x^3+6x^2+8x+1}{(x^2+1)^2}=6\Rightarrow x^4+8x^3+6x^2+8x+1=6(x^2+1)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+8x^3+6x^2+8x+1=6(x^4+2x^2+1)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 5x^4-8x^3+6x^2-8x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 5x^3(x-1)-3x^2(x-1)+3x(x-1)-5(x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(5x^3-3x^2+3x-5)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)[5(x-1)(x^2+x+1)-3x(x-1)]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2(5x^2+2x+5)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(5x^2+2x+5>0\), do đó \((x-1)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Bài 2: ĐK: \(x\geq 0\)

\(A=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x^3}-1)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x^3}+1)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)(x-\sqrt{x}+1)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\)

\(A=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)-\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)+x+1\)

\(A=x-2\sqrt{x}+1=(\sqrt{x}-1)^2\)

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Bài 1

nhiều thế giải ko đổi đâu bạn

vậy trả lời câu a thôi

a)

\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+4}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+4}-2\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}}{x\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\=\dfrac{\left(\left(\sqrt{x^2+4}\right)^2-4\right)\left(\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)}{x\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^2+4-4\right)\left(\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\right)}{x\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2\left(x^3-1\right)}{x\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=x^2\sqrt{x}\)

b)

\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{a-4\sqrt{a}+4-a-4\sqrt{a}-4}{a-4}\right)\left(\dfrac{a-4}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\dfrac{-8\sqrt{a}}{a-4}\cdot\dfrac{a-4}{\sqrt{a}}=-8\)

c)

\(\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1+a+2\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2a+2}{a-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\\ =\dfrac{-2\left(a+1\right)}{a+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\\ =\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)

d)

\(\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}^3-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}^3+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\\ =\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+x+1\\ =x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+x+1\\ =x-2\sqrt{x}+1\\ =\left(x-1\right)^2\)

a. \(ĐKXĐ\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

c. \(P=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}+4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)

Vậy x = 16

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)=5\sqrt{x^2+5x+28}\)

Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=a\) 

Theo đề, ta có \(5\sqrt{a+24}=a\)

=>25a+600=a²

=>a=40 hoặc a=-15

=>x²+5x-36=0

=>(x+9)(x-4)=0

=>x=4 hoặc x=-9

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=2\sqrt[3]{x^2+5x-2}-2\)

Đặt \(x^2+5x=a\)

Theo đề, ta có: \(a=2\sqrt[3]{a}-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{8a}=a+2\)

=>(a+2)³=8a

=>\(a^3+6a^2+12a+8-8a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+6a^2+4a+8=0\)

Đến đây thì bạn chỉ cần bấm máy là xong

Bài 1: 

b: \(\Leftrightarrow2+\sqrt{3x-5}=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-5}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1=3x-5\\x>=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+6=0\\x>=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow5x+7=16\left(x+3\right)\)

=>16x+48=5x+7

=>11x=-41

hay x=-41/11