a: Đặt x-3=a; x+1=b

Theo đề, ta có: \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3ab\left(a+b\right)=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+1)(2x-2)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{3;-1;1\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^2+2x\left(2x^2+1\right)-15x^2-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^2+2x\left(2x^2+1\right)-24x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^2+6x\left(2x^2+1\right)-4x\left(2x^2+1\right)-24x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)-4x\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-3}{2};\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}-3}{2}\right\}\)

giải phaj bỏ ngoặc nhức đầu lắm

a)    (2x + 1)(3x - 2) = (5x - 8)(2x + 1)

 <=> 6x² - x - 2 = 10x² - 11x - 8

<=>  6x² - 10x² - x + 11x -2 + 8 = 0

<=>  -4x² + 10x + 6  = 0

<=> -2 (2x² - 5x - 3) = 0

<=> 2x² - 5x - 3 = 0 

<=> 2x² - 6x + x - 3 = 0

<=> x (2x + 1) - 3 (2x + 1) = 0

<=> (x - 3) (2x + 1) = 0

* x - 3 = 0  => x = 3

* 2x + 1 = 0 => x = -1/2 

S = {-1/2; 3}

b) 4x² – 1 = (2x +1)(3x -5)

<=> 4x² – 1 - (2x +1)(3x -5) = 0

<=> (2x - 1) (2x + 1) - (2x + 1)(3x - 5) = 0

<=>  (2x + 1) (2x - 1 - 3x + 5) = 0

<=>  (2x + 1) (-x + 4) = 0

* 2x + 1 = 0  <=> x = -1/2

* -x + 4 = 0 <=> x = 4

S = {-1/2; 4}

c) (x + 1)² = 4(x² – 2x + 1)

<=> (x + 1)² - 4(x² – 2x + 1) = 0

<=> (x + 1)² - 4(x² – 1)² = 0

* (x + 1)² = 0   <=> x = -1

* 4(x² - 1)² = 0  <=> x = 1 và x = -1

S = {-1;  1}

d) 2x³ + 5x² – 3x = 0

<=> x (2x² + 5x - 3) = 0

<=> x (2x² + 6x - x - 3) = 0

<=> x [x(2x - 1) + 3 (2x - 1)] = 0

<=> x (2x - 1) (x + 3) = 0

* x = 0

* 2x - 1 = 0  <=> x = 1/2

* x + 3 = 0  <=> x = -3

S = { -3; 0; 1/2}

a, 3-4x(25-2x)=8x^2+x-30

<=> 3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-30

<=>3-100x+8x^2-8x^2-x+30=0

<=>-101x+33=0

<=>-101x=-33

<=>x=\(\dfrac{33}{101}\)

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{33}{101}\) }

b,(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)

<=>(2x+1)(3x-2)-(5x-8)(2x+1)=0

<=>(2x+1)[(3x-2)-(5x-8)]=0

<=>(2x+1)(3x-2-5x+8)=0

<=>(2x+1)(-2x+6)=0

=> 2x+1=0 hoặc -2x+6=0

+) 2x+1=0

<=>2x=-1

<=>x=-1/2

+)-2x+6=0

<=>-2x=-6

<=>x=3

vậy S={-1/2;3}

c,d, do mình lười quá nên mình ghi luôn kết quả nhé : c, x= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d, x=5

a/ \(2x-3=5x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=-3-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

Vậy..

b. \(2x\left(x-1\right)=2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1-\sqrt{2}\\x=1+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

c/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm2\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2=6x-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)

Vậy..

Phần b bằng bn vậy ?