Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\neq 8$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{2(x-8)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{13x-102}{3(x-8)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{36}{24(x-8)}+\frac{24(3x-20)}{24(x-8)}+\frac{3(x-8)}{24(x-8)}=\frac{8(13x-102)}{24(x-8)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 36+24(3x-20)+3(x-8)=8(13x-102)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\) (t/m)
b)
ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-1)(x-2)}{(x+2)(x-2)}-\frac{x(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{5x-2}{(2-x)(x+2)}=\frac{2-5x}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow (x-1)(x-2)-x(x+2)=2-5x\)
$\Leftrightarrow 0=0$
Vậy PT có nghiệm $x\in\mathbb{R}$ và $x\neq \pm 2$
Lời giải:
a) ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 3; x\neq 0$
\(A=\frac{3-x}{x+3}.\frac{(x+3)^2}{(x-3)(x+3)}.\frac{x+3}{3x^2}\)
\(=-\frac{x+3}{3x^2}\)
b)
Với $x=-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=-\frac{-\frac{1}{2}+3}{3(\frac{-1}{2})^2}=\frac{-10}{3}$
c)
Để $A< 0\Leftrightarrow -\frac{x+3}{3x^2}< 0$
$\Rightarrow x+3>0\Rightarrow x>-3$
Vậy $x>-3; x\neq 3; x\neq 0$
Bài 1:
d)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne8\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3\left(x-8\right)}=0\)
MTC=24(x-8)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{72x-480}{24\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-24}{24\left(x-8\right)}-\frac{104x-816}{24\left(x-8\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36+72x-480+3x-24-104x+816=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow348-29x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-29x+348=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-348}{-29}=12\)
Vậy: x=12
e) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}-\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+5-\frac{8x-1}{4\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{12x-1}{4\left(1-x\right)}=0\)
MTC=4(x+1)(x-1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{20x^2-20}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{8x^2-9x+1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{12x^2-11x-1}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24+20x^2-20-8x^2+9x-1-12x^2+11x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{20}=-0,2\)(loại)
Vậy: x không có giá trị
g) Ta có: \(\frac{\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}}{1+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}}{\frac{x-1}{x-1}+\frac{x+1}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}}{\frac{2x}{x-1}}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot2x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
MTC=2(x+1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(loại vì không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy: x không có giá trị
a) \(\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3x-102}{3x-24}\) \(ĐK:x\ne8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3x-102}{3\left(x-8\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.3}{6.\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{6.\left(3x-20\right)}{6\left(x-8\right)}-\frac{2\left(3x-102\right)}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9+18x-120-6x+204}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x+93}{6\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(12x+93\right)=-6\left(x-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow96x+744=-6x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow102x=-696\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-116}{17}\) (nhận)
Vậy .....
b) \(\frac{1}{3-x}+\frac{14}{x^2-9}=\frac{x-4}{3+x}+\frac{7}{3+x}\) \(ĐK:x\ne\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3-x}+\frac{14}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\frac{x-4}{3+x}+\frac{7}{3+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3+x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)}+\frac{14}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{7\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3-x+14}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{7\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3-x+14=x^2-3x-4x+12+7x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\) (nhận)
Vậy ....
Bài làm
a) \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{3x+2}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{(3x+2)\left(3x+2\right)}{(3x-2)\left(3x+2\right)}-\frac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{(3x+2)\left(3x-2\right)}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(18x-12\right)=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4-18x+12x-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy x = -2/3 là nghiệm.
@Tao Ngu :))@ 9x-4 không tách thành (3x+4)(3x-4) được đâu bạn. Chỗ đó phải là: 9x2-4
Bài thiếu đkxđ của x \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2\ne0\\2+3x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne2\\3x\ne-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{2}{3}\\x\ne\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ne\pm\frac{2}{3}}\)
a) 4 ( x + 5 )( x + 6 )( x + 10 )( x + 12 ) = 3x2
Do x = 0 không là nghiệm pt nên chia 2 vế pt cho \(x^2\ne0\), ta được :
\(\frac{4}{x^2}\left(x^2+60+17x\right)\left(x^2+60+16x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+17\right)\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+16\right)=3\)
Đến đây ta đặt \(x+\frac{60}{x}+16=t\left(1\right)\)
Ta được :
\(4t\left(t+1\right)=3\Leftrightarrow4t^2+4t-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2t+3\right)\left(2t-1\right)=0\)
Từ đó ta lắp vào ( 1 ) tính được x
$\dfrac{4}{-25x^2+20x-3}=\dfrac{3}{5x-1}-\dfrac{2}{5x-3}$
Điều kiện: $5x-1\ne0,\ 5x-3\ne0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{1}{5},\ x\ne\dfrac{3}{5}$
Ta có:
$-25x^2+20x-3=-(5x-1)(5x-3)$
$\Rightarrow \dfrac{-4}{(5x-1)(5x-3)}=\dfrac{3(5x-3)-2(5x-1)}{(5x-1)(5x-3)}$
$\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{-4}{(5x-1)(5x-3)}=\dfrac{5x-7}{(5x-1)(5x-3)}$
Vì $x\ne\dfrac{1}{5},\dfrac{3}{5}$ nên:
$-4=5x-7$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}$
Nhưng $x=\dfrac{3}{5}$ không thỏa mãn điều kiện.
Vậy: phương trình vô nghiệm.
b)$\dfrac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-4x+3}=0$
Điều kiện:
$x^2-3x+2=(x-1)(x-2)\ne0$
$x^2-5x+6=(x-2)(x-3)\ne0$
$x^2-4x+3=(x-1)(x-3)\ne0$
$\Rightarrow x\ne1,\ x\ne2,\ x\ne3$
Ta có:
$\dfrac{1}{(x-1)(x-2)}+\dfrac{1}{(x-2)(x-3)}-\dfrac{2}{(x-1)(x-3)}=0$
Quy đồng:
$\dfrac{x-3+x-1-2(x-2)}{(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{x-3+x-1-2x+4}{(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{0}{(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)}=0$
Phương trình đúng với mọi $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện.
Vậy: $x\in\mathbb{R}\setminus{1;2;3}$.
$\dfrac{x-1}{2x^2-4x}-\dfrac{7}{8x}=\dfrac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}-\dfrac{1}{8x-16}$
Điều kiện: $x\ne0,\ x\ne2$
Ta có:
$\dfrac{x-1}{2x(x-2)}-\dfrac{7}{8x}=\dfrac{5-x}{4x(x-2)}-\dfrac{1}{8(x-2)}$
Quy đồng mẫu $8x(x-2)$:
$\dfrac{4(x-1)-7(x-2)}{8x(x-2)}=\dfrac{2(5-x)-x}{8x(x-2)}$
$\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{4x-4-7x+14}{8x(x-2)}=\dfrac{10-2x-x}{8x(x-2)}$
$\Leftrightarrow \dfrac{-3x+10}{8x(x-2)}=\dfrac{-3x+10}{8x(x-2)}$
Phương trình đúng với mọi $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện.
Vậy: $x\in\mathbb{R}\setminus{0;2}$.
d)$\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}$
Điều kiện:
$x^2+9x+20=(x+4)(x+5)\ne0$
$x^2+11x+30=(x+5)(x+6)\ne0$
$x^2+13x+42=(x+6)(x+7)\ne0$
$\Rightarrow x\ne-4,-5,-6,-7$
Ta có:
$\dfrac{1}{(x+4)(x+5)}+\dfrac{1}{(x+5)(x+6)}+\dfrac{1}{(x+6)(x+7)}=\dfrac{1}{18}$
Quy đồng:
$\dfrac{(x+6)(x+7)+(x+4)(x+7)+(x+4)(x+5)}{(x+4)(x+5)(x+6)(x+7)}=\dfrac{1}{18}$
$\Leftrightarrow 18[(x+6)(x+7)+(x+4)(x+7)+(x+4)(x+5)]=(x+4)(x+5)(x+6)(x+7)$
Khai triển và rút gọn:
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+13)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=-13$
Cả hai giá trị đều thỏa mãn điều kiện.
Vậy: $x\in{-13;2}$.
ĐKXĐ: x≠8
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2x-16}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{13x-102}{3x-24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{13x-102}{3\left(x-8\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{6\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{6\left(3x-20\right)}{6\left(x-8\right)}+\frac{6\left(x-8\right)}{48\left(x-8\right)}-\frac{2\left(13x-102\right)}{6\left(x-8\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9+6\left(3x-20\right)+6\left(x-8\right)-2\left(13x-102\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9+18x-120+6x-48-26x+204=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=45\)
hay \(x=\frac{45}{2}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{45}{2}\)