a) = 3/3 x ( -24/54 +45/54 ) : 7/12

   = 1 x 21/54 x 12/7

   = 18/27 

( hiện tại mik chỉ lm đc thế này thui. thông cảm nk )

S = \(\frac12\times\frac13\) + \(\frac13\times\frac14\) + \(\frac14\times\frac15\) + \(\frac15\times\frac16\) + \(\frac17\times\frac18\) + \(\frac18\times\frac19\)

S = \(\frac12\) - \(\frac13\) + \(\frac13\) - \(\frac14\) + \(\frac14\) - \(\frac15\) + \(\frac15\) - \(\frac16\) + \(\frac17\) - \(\frac18\) + \(\frac18\) - \(\frac19\)

S = \(\frac12\) - \(\frac19\)

S = \(\frac{9}{18}-\frac{2}{18}\)

S = \(\frac{7}{18}\)

a)\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}\right)-\left(3\frac{5}{57}-6\frac{14}{29}\right)\)

=\(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}-3\frac{5}{37}+6\frac{14}{29}\)

=\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac{5}{37}\right)+\left(8\frac{15}{29}+6\frac{14}{29}\right)-3\frac45\)

=\(\left\lbrack\left(4-3\right)+\left(\frac{5}{37}-\frac{5}{37}\right)\right\rbrack+\left\lbrack\left(8+6\right)+\left(\frac{15}{29}\right.\right.\)+\(\frac{14}{29})\) -\(\frac{19}{5}\)

=\(1+0+14+1-\frac{19}{5}\)

=\(15+1-\frac{19}{5}\)

=\(16-\frac{19}{5}\)

=\(\frac{80}{5}-\frac{19}{5}\)

=\(\frac{61}{5}\)

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac23\)

\(x\) = \(\frac23\times5\)

\(x=\frac{10}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{10}{3}\)

\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac12=\frac15\)

\(\frac{x}{3}\) = \(\frac15\) + \(\frac12\)

\(\frac{x}{3}\) = \(\frac{2}{10}+\frac{5}{10}\)

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{7}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{7}{10}\times3\)

\(x=\frac{21}{10}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{21}{10}\)

\(\frac{x}{5}+\frac12=\frac{6}{10}\)

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{6}{10}-\frac12\)

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{6}{10}-\frac{5}{10}\)

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{10}\times5\)

\(x=\frac12\)

Vậy \(x=\frac12\)

\(\frac{x+3}{15}\) = \(\frac13\)

\(x+3=\frac13\times15\)

\(x+3=5\)

\(x=5-3\)

\(x=2\)

Vậy \(x=2\)

\(x\times\frac{6}{25}=\frac{15}{-13}\)

x=\(\frac{15}{-13}\div\frac{6}{25}\)

x=\(-\frac{125}{26}\)

các câu còn lại làm tương tự nha!!!

\(1.x.\frac{6}{25}=\frac{15}{-13}\\ x=\frac{15}{-13}:\frac{6}{25}\\ x=-\frac{125}{26}\)

\(2.x:\frac{4}{10}=\frac{13}{-45}+\frac{8}{15}\\ x:\frac{4}{10}=\frac{11}{45}\\ x=\frac{11}{45}.\frac{4}{10}\\ x=\frac{22}{225}\)

\(3.\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\\ \frac{1}{6}.x=\frac{1}{8}\\ x=\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{6}\\ x=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(4.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}:x=-4\\ \frac{1}{2}:x=-4-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{3}\\ x=\frac{1}{2}:\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right)=-\frac{3}{26}\)

\(5.x+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{18}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{12}\\ x=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(a;\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{10}{9}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{20}{27}\\ b;\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-x\right):\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)=1-\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \left(\dfrac{9}{11}-x\right):\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{9}{11}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)\\ \dfrac{9}{11}-x=-\dfrac{2}{11}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{11}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)=\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}\\ x=1\\ c;-\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x=-\dfrac{11}{12}\\ x=\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}\right):\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}\right)=1\)

\(d;-\dfrac{5}{4}-\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+x\right)=4,5\\\dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-4,5\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{23}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{23}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{29}{4}\\ đ;\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2,6\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}=-2,6:\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}=-13\\ x:\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\\ x:\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{55}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{55}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{11}{6}\\ e;3-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=3-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(f;\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\\ \left(1-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=-8\\ 1-2x=-8:\dfrac{4}{5}=-10\\ 2x=1-\left(-10\right)=11\\ x=\dfrac{11}{2}\\ g;\dfrac{1}{6}-\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{24}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{24}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{24}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)