2007 thì phải 

a: \(\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2+\left(2ab\right)^2\)

\(=a^4-2a^2b^2+b^4+4a^2b^2\)

\(=a^4+2a^2b^2+b^4=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2\)

b: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)+d^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

c: \(\left(ax+b\right)^2+\left(a-bx\right)^2+c^2x^2\)

\(=a^2x^2+b^2+a^2+b^2x^2+c^2x^2\)

\(=a^2\left(x^2+1\right)+b^2\left(x^2+1\right)+c^2x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)+c^2x^2\)

Mọi người giải ra giúp ạ, cảm ơn nhiều!

a ) Ta có : \(\left(ab+1\right)^2\ge4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+2ab+1-4ab\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab-1\right)^2\ge0\)

=> BĐT luôn đúng

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow ab=1\)

b ) Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki , ta có :

\(\left(ab+1.2\right)^2\le\left(a^2+1^2\right)\left(b^2+2^2\right)=\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+4\right)\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2a=b\)

c ) Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 2 số không âm , ta có :

\(4a^2+b^2\ge2\sqrt{4a^2.b^2}=4ab\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(4a^2+b^2\right)\ge4a^2+4ab+b^2=\left(2a+b\right)^2\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2a=b\)

d ) \(x^5+y^5\ge xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5-x^4y-y^4x+y^5\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x-y\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge0\)

Vì x ; y > 0 => BĐT luôn đúng

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)

d ) x ; y > 0 nên x không thể = - y

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\le2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+a^3b+ab^3\le2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4-a^3b-ab^3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\left[\left(a+\frac{b}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3b^2}{4}\right]\ge0\) * đúng *

b

Hiển hiên

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\le2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4-a^3b-ab^3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b