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a)\(VT=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right]=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3n+2}{2\left(3n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{2\left(3n+2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{3n}{6n+4}=\frac{n}{6n+4}=VP\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{5}{3.7}+\frac{5}{7.11}+...+\frac{5}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{4}{3.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+...+\frac{4}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{4n-1}-\frac{1}{4n+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4n+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{4n+3}{12n+9}-\frac{3}{12n+9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{4n}{12n+9}\)
\(=\frac{5n}{12n+9}\)
( sai đề )
chứng minh : \(\frac{a}{n\times\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}\left(n;a\in Nsao\right)\)
xét \(\frac{a}{n.\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{\left(n+a\right)-n}{n.\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{n+a}{n.\left(n+a\right)}-\frac{n}{n.\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}\)
vậy ............................
\(\frac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}\left(n,a\in N\right)\)
\(=\frac{n+a-n}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{n+a}{n\left(n+a\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}\)
\(\rightarrowđpcm.\)
vl hay nhưng hỏi câu này mới cực hay
rút gọn
a.a.a.a.a.a.a.a.a=bao nhiêu
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}\left(a,n\in N\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+n-n}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+n}{n\left(a+n\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(a+n\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
ta có:
vế phải: 1/n - 1/n+a (mẫu chung = n(n+a))
= 1(n+a)/n(n+a) - 1.n/n(n+a)
= n+a/n(n+a) - n/n(n+a)
= n+a-n/n(n+a)
= (n-n)+a/n(n+a)
= 0+a/n(n+a)
= a/n(n+a) = vế trái
Vậy a/n(n+a) = 1/n - 1/n+a
gõ như thế hơi rối mắt
bạn chịu khó đọc nha