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: 1.I cleaned my house yesterday. (have)
I had my house cleaned yesterday
2.She cut her hair. (get)
She got her hair cut
3.We painted our bedroom 2 months ago. (have)
We had our bedroom painted 2 months ago
4.John typed his documents this morning. (get)
John got his document typed this morning
5.The director prints the photo.
The director has the photo printed
Exercise 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. I had my brother repair my computer yesterday. …I had my computer repaired by my brother yesteryday…………………………….
2. My mother got me to buy some sugar. …My mother got some sugar bought by me.……………………………………….
3. He had the man clean his motorbike. ……He had his motorbike cleaned by the man.…………………………………………….
4. Ellen got Mary to type her paper. ………Elen got her paper typed by Mary.………………………………………..
5. Mr. Nam is having the students write a composition. ………Mr Nam is having a composition written by the students.……………………………………………
6. Mr. Brown will have the porter carry his luggage to his car. ……………Mr Brown will have his luggage carried to his car by the porter………………………………………………
7. We got him paint my house last week. ……We got my house painted by him last week………………………………………
8. My sister has had the tailor make a new dress recently. ……………My sister has had a new dress made recently by the tailor………………………………………
9. Mary is having him cut her hair tomorrow. …Mary is having her hair cut by Mary tomorrow………………………………………………..
10. I got him answer my question. ……I got my question answered by him ……………………………………………..
chuyển các câu sau sang thể bị động
1.What did you do last night?
=>WHAT WAD DONE BY YOU LAST NIGHT?
2.Who wrote this book?
=>BY WHOM WAS THIS BOOK WRITTEN BY?
3.Who has seen her at the party?
=>BY WHOM HAS SHE BEEN SEEN AT THE PARTY?
4.Who built this house?
=>BY WHOM WAS THIS HOUSE BUILT?/WHO WAS THIS HOUSE BUILT BY?
5.Who had to tell you about it?
=>BY WHOM HAD YOU TO BE TOLD ABOUT IT?
6.Who can do this work?
=>BY WHOM CAN THIS WORK BE DONE?
7.Who will meet you at the airport?
=>BY WHOM WILL YOU BE MET AT THE AIRPORT?
Công thức chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động các bạn học theo bảng dưới đây nhé!
Thì | Chủ động | Bị động |
Hiện tại đơn | S + V(s/es) + O | S + am/is/are + P2 |
Hiện tại tiếp diễn | S + am/is/are + V-ing + O | S + am/is/are + being + P2 |
Hiện tại hoàn thành | S + have/has + P2 + O | S + have/has + been + P2 |
Quá khứ đơn | S + V(ed/Ps) + O | S + was/were + P2 |
Quá khứ tiếp diễn | S + was/were + V-ing + O | S + was/were + being + P2 |
Quá khứ hoàn thành | S + had + P2 + O | S + had + been + P2 |
Tương lai đơn | S + will + V-infi + O | S + will + be + P2 |
Tương lai hoàn thành | S + will + have + P2 + O | S + will + have + been + P2 |
Tương lai gần | S + am/is/are going to + V-infi + O | S + am/is/are going to + be + P2 |
Động từ khuyết thiếu | S + ĐTKT + V-infi + O | S + ĐTKT + be + P2 |
và ngược lại
1, Who is she shasing?
=> ...Who is being shased by her?......
2, Who does the research?
=>.......Who is the research done by?.........
3, Who have you called since 9 a.m?
=> .....Who has been called by you since 9 a.m?......
4, Who beats Tung?
=> ......Who is Tung beaten by?........
5, Who did Phuong hate?
=> .....Who was hated by Phuong? ..........
6, Who makes you happy?
=> ...Who are you made to be happy by?........
7, Who had Nam robbed?
=> ......Who had been robbed by Nam?..........
8, Who has Long helping to paint the house?
=> .........Who is having the house painted by Long?.......
This house will be bought (by me).
It will not be brought by Sam this morning.
1 This house will be bought by me
2 It won't be brought back by Sam this morning
1 They are taught vocabularies by Mr.Huynh
2 Your homework should be done
3 This house was built by Nam in 1999
4 The letter was posted by Wind last month
5 Her new restaurant will be opened next day
6 The meeting had to be postponed by us because the boss was ill
7 The window is cleaned by Hoa every week
8 Service is included in this bill
9 He wasn't told that his parents came back
10 This fans were used all day
1. They believe that Jim is going to study abroad.
_____It is believed that Jim is going to study abroad.
_Jim is believed to be going to study abroad. _____________________________________________
2. People rumored that there was a ghost in that house.
___It was rumored that there was a ghost in that house
_____A ghost was rumored to have been in that house_______________________________________
3. Someone said that Jane would be able to win the contest.
_____It was said that Jane would be able to win the contest.
___Jane was said to have been able to win the contest. __________________________
4. They claimed that everything they said was true.
____It was claimed that everything they said was true.
_Everything they said was claimed to have been true __________________________
Chuyển sang câu bị động
Who painted your house
=) Who was your house painted ?
your house was painted by some body