\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=\frac{2013\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=2013\)là số nguyên

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{100}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\frac{2013}{51}+\frac{2013}{52}+..+\frac{2013}{100}}{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\frac{2013\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(=2013\in Z\)

a: \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\cdots+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(=1-\frac12+\frac13-\frac14+\cdots+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1+\frac12+\frac13+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}-2\left(\frac12+\frac14+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac12+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}-1-\frac12-\cdots-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}\)

b: Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}<\frac{1}{50};\frac{1}{52}<\frac{1}{50};\ldots;\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+\cdots+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{25}{50}=\frac12\) (1)

TA có: \(\frac{1}{76}<\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{77}<\frac{1}{75};\ldots;\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\ldots+\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}=\frac{25}{75}=\frac13\) (2)

Từ (1),(2) suy ra \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}\right)<\frac12+\frac13\)

=>\(A<\frac56\) (3)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{75};\ldots;\frac{1}{75}=\frac{1}{75}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}>\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}=\frac{25}{75}=\frac13\) (4)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{76}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{77}>\frac{1}{100};\ldots;\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{25}{100}=\frac14\) (5)

Từ (4),(5) suy ra \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}\right)>\frac13+\frac14\)

=>A>7/12(6)

Từ (3),(6) suy ra 5/6<A<7/12

Xét vế trái: A\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

=>\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

=>\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

=>\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

=>\(A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}=VP\)

=>đpcm         (VP là vế phải)

http://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/126681.html

Bạn tham khảo nhé

\(C=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)

Vậy D /C = 2019 (là số nguyên)