sửa đề CM biểu thức \(\le\frac{3}{16}\)

\(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}=\frac{1}{x+x+y+z}\le\frac{1}{16}\left(\frac{2}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\)

bình phương hai vế:

\(\frac{1}{2x+y+z)^2}=\frac{1}{16^2}\left(\frac{2}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2\)

áp dụng bđt phụ: \(\left(x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4\right)^2\le4\left(x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4\right)\)

áp dụng cho cụm \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2\)

=> \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2\le4\left(\frac{2}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)\)

=> \(\frac{1}{\left(2x+y+z\right)^2}\le\frac{1}{64}\left(\frac{2}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)\)

áp dụng tương tự:

=> \(\frac{1}{\left(2y+x+z\right)}\le\frac{1}{64}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{2}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{\left(2z+x+y\right)^2}\le\frac{1}{64}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{2}{z^2}\right)\)

cộng cả ba biêu thức trên

=> \(VT\le\frac{1}{64}\left\lbrace\left(\frac{2}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{2}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{2}{z^2}\right)\right\rbrace\) \(VT\le\frac{1}{64}\left(\frac{4}{x^2}+\frac{4}{y^2}+\frac{4}{z^2}\right)\)

\(VT\le\frac{4}{64}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)=\frac{1}{16}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)\)

ta có \(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=3\)

=> \(VT\le\frac{1}{16\cdot3}=\frac{3}{16}\)

dấu bằng xảy ra khi x=y=z=1

a: x-y-z=0

=>x=y+z; y=x-z; z=x-y

\(K=\dfrac{x-z}{x}\cdot\dfrac{y-x}{y}\cdot\dfrac{z+y}{z}=\dfrac{y\cdot\left(-z\right)\cdot x}{xyz}=-1\)

b: Tham khảo:

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{yz+zx+xy}{xyz}=0\) (Quy đồng)

\(\Rightarrow yz+zx+xy=0\)

Vì:

\(\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)^2=0\)

\(2\left(x^4y^{ }^4+y^4z^4+z^4x^4\right)=0\)

Nên.....(tự kết luận nha)

giải chi tiết ( vì sao ) đoạn dưới đây = 0 hộ mk vs :

 vì \(\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)^2=0\)

\(2\left(x^4y^4+y^4z^4+z^4x^4\right)=0\)

Từ giả thiết \(x+y+z=xyz\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}=1\)

Khi đó \(\frac{x}{1+x^2}=\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\frac{1}{x^2}+1}=\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\right)}=\frac{xyz}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}\)

Tương tự cho 2 cái còn lại ta có: \(\frac{y}{1+y^2}=\frac{xyz}{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)

\(\frac{z}{1+z^2}=\frac{xyz}{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}\)

Suy ra \(VT=\frac{xyz\left(y+z\right)+2xyz\left(z+x\right)+3xyz\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}=\frac{xyz\left(5x+4y+3z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\) 

Đpcm

Trần Việt Linh vào giúp bạn này đi

Ta có:

\(\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{18y}{1+y^2}+\frac{4z}{1+z^2}=xyz\left(\frac{1}{yz\left(1+x^2\right)}+\frac{18}{xz\left(1+y^2\right)}+\frac{4}{xy\left(1+z^2\right)}\right)\)

                                                         \(=xyz\left(\frac{1}{yz+x\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{18}{xz+y\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{4}{xy+z\left(x+y+z\right)}\right)\)

                                                          \(=xyz\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right).\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{18}{\left(y+x\right).\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(z+x\right).\left(z+y\right)}\right)\)

                                                           \(=xyz.\frac{\left(z+y\right)+18.\left(x+z\right)+4\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right).\left(y+z\right).\left(z+x\right)}\)

                                                           \(=\frac{xyz\left(22x+5y+19z\right)}{\left(x+y\right).\left(y+z\right).\left(z+x\right)}\)(đpcm)