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Sửa đa thức M(x) = 3x4 - 2x3 + 5x2 - 4x + 1
\(P\left(x\right)=M\left(x\right)+N\left(x\right)\)
\(=3x^4-2x^3+5x^2-4x+1-3x^4+2x^3-3x^2+7x+5\)
\(=2x^2+3x+6\)
b, Tại x = -x
< = > 2x = 0 <=> x = 0 thì giá trị của biểu thức P ( x ) = 6
A = 2\(x^2\)y + \(xy\) - 3\(xy\)
Thay \(x\) = -2; y = 4 vào biểu thức A ta có:
A = 2\(\times\) (-2)2 \(\times\) 4 + (-2) \(\times\) 4 - 3 \(\times\) (-2) \(\times\) 4
A = 2 \(\times\) 4 \(\times\) 4 - 8 + 6 \(\times\) 4
A = 8 \(\times\) 4 - 8 + 24
A = 32 - 8 + 24
A = 24 + 24
A = 48
B = (2\(x^2\) + \(x\) - 1) - ( \(x^2+5x-1\) )
Thay \(x\) = - 2 vào biểu thức B ta có:
B = { 2\(\times\)(-2)2 + (-2) - 1} - { (-2)2 +5\(\times\)(-2) - 1}
B = { 2 \(\times\) 4 - 3} - { 4 - 10 - 1}
B = { 8 - 3} - { 4 - 11}
B = 5 - (-7)
B = 5 + 7
B = 12
a, M(\(x\) )+N(\(x\)) = 3\(x^4\) - 2\(x\)3 + 5\(x^2\) - \(4x\)+ 1 + ( -3\(x^4\) + 2\(x^3\)- 3\(x^2\)+ 7\(x\) + 5)
M(\(x\)) + N(\(x\)) = ( 3\(x^4\)- 3\(x^4\))+( -2\(x^3\) + 2\(x^3\))+(5\(x^2\) - 3\(x^2\))+( 7\(x-4x\)) +(1+5)
M(\(x\)) + N(\(x\)) = 0 + 0 + 2\(x^2\) + 3\(x\) + 6
M(\(x\)) + N(\(x\)) = 2\(x^2\) + 3\(x\) + 6
b, P(\(x\)) = M(\(x\)) + N(\(x\)) = 2\(x^2\) + 3\(x\) + 6
P(-2) = 2.(-2)2 + 3.(-2) + 6 = 8 - 6 + 6 = 8
Bài 1:
|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}
A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5
A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5
A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )2- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1}
⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 12
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
a: |4x-1|=1
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}4x-1=1\\ 4x-1=-1\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}4x=2\\ 4x=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac12\\ x=0\end{array}\right.\)
Thay x=1/2 vào A(x), ta được:
\(A\left(\frac12\right)=\left(\frac12\right)^4-4\cdot\left(\frac12\right)^3+2\cdot\left(\frac12\right)^2-5\cdot\frac12+6\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}-4\cdot\frac18+2\cdot\frac14-\frac52+6=\frac{1}{16}-\frac12+\frac12-\frac52+6\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{40}{16}+\frac{96}{16}=\frac{97-40}{16}=\frac{57}{16}\)
Thay x=0 vào A(x), ta được:
\(A\left(0\right)=0^4-4\cdot0^3+2\cdot0^2-5\cdot0+6=6\)
b: \(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=3x^2-x-3x^3-x^2+x^4-2x^2+6\)
=>A(x)-B(x)=\(x^4-3x^3+\left(3x^2-x^2-2x^2\right)-x+6\)
=>A(x)-B(x)=\(x^4-3x^3-x+6\)
=>\(B\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)-\left(x^4-3x^3-x+6\right)\)
=>\(B\left(x\right)=x^4-4x^3+2x^2-5x+6-x^4+3x^3+x-6=-x^3+2x^2-4x\)
c: Đặt B(x)=0
=>\(-x^3+2x^2-4x=0\)
=>\(x^3-2x^2+4x=0\)
=>\(x\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2-2x+4=x^2-2x+1+3=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\forall x\)
nên x=0
bài 1 .
a. 3 x(5x2 – 2x -1) = 15x3 – 6x2 – 3x
b. (x2+2xy -3)(-xy) = – x3y – 2x2y2 + 3xy
c. 1/2 x2y ( 2x3 – 2/5 xy2 -1 )= x5y – 1/5 x3y3 – 1/2 x2y
bài 2 .
a) 2x^3-3x-5x^3-x^2+x^2=-3x-3x^3
b) 3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24=-11x+24
c) 3x^3-3/2x^2-x^3-x/2+x/2+2=2x^3-3/2x^2+2
bài 3 .
?????????? bài 3 thì tui ko biết
Bài 3 :
\(P=5x\left(x^2-3\right)+x^2\left(7-5x\right)-7x^2\)
\(=5x^3-15x+7x^2-5x^3-7x^2=-15x\)
Thay x = -5 vào biểu thức trên ta được
\(-15.\left(-5\right)=75\)
Vậy x = -5 thì P = 75