-Kẻ đường phân giác AD của △ABC.

-Có: \(\widehat{ADC}=\widehat{BAD}+\widehat{ABD}\) (\(\widehat{ADC}\) là góc ngoài của △ABD)

\(\widehat{BAC}=\widehat{BAD}+\widehat{CAD}\)

Mà \(\widehat{ABD}=\widehat{CAD}\left(=\dfrac{1}{2}\widehat{BAC}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{ADC}=\widehat{BAC}\)

-Xét △ADC và △BAC có:

\(\widehat{ADC}=\widehat{BAC}\left(cmt\right)\)

\(\widehat{ACB}\) là góc chung.

\(\Rightarrow\)△ADC∼△BAC (g-g).

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{DC}{AC}=\dfrac{AC}{BC}\)(tỉ số đồng dạng)

-Xét △ABC có: AD là phân giác (gt)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{BD}{CD}=\dfrac{AB}{AC}\) (định lí đường phân giác của tam giác)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{BD}{AB}=\dfrac{CD}{AC}=\dfrac{BD+CD}{AB+AC}=\dfrac{BC}{AB+AC}\)

\(\Rightarrow CD=\dfrac{BC.AC}{AB+AC}\)

Mà \(\dfrac{DC}{AC}=\dfrac{AC}{BC}\left(cmt\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{BC.AC}{AB+AC}}{AC}=\dfrac{AC}{BC}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{BC}{AB+AC}=\dfrac{AC}{BC}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(AB+AC\right).AC=BC^2\)

\(\Rightarrow AC^2+AB.AC=BC^2\)

I don't know. Don't ask me. This question is very difficul to me.

Xét ΔABC có \(cosA=\frac{AB^2+AC^2-BC^2}{2\cdot AB\cdot AC}\)

\(=\frac{4^2+5^2-6^2}{2\cdot4\cdot5}=\frac{16+25-36}{8\cdot5}=\frac{5}{8\cdot5}=\frac18\)

\(cosC=\frac{CA^2+CB^2-AB^2}{2\cdot CA\cdot CB}\)

\(=\frac{5^2+6^2-4^2}{2\cdot5\cdot6}=\frac{25+36-16}{2\cdot5\cdot6}=\frac{45}{2\cdot30}=\frac{3}{2\cdot2}=\frac34\)

\(2\cdot cos^2C-1=cos2C\)

=>\(cos\left(2C\right)=2\cdot\left(\frac34\right)^2-1=2\cdot\frac{9}{16}-1=\frac98-1=\frac18=cosA\)

=>\(\hat{A}=2\cdot\hat{C}\)