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a/ Ta có tam giác ABC cân tại A
=> góc ABC=góc ACB
Mà +góc ABC+góc ABF=180 độ
+ góc ACB+góc BCE=180 độ
=> góc DBF=góc BCE
Xét tam giác BFD và tam giác CIE có
BD=CE(gt)
góc DBF=góc ECI(chứng minh trên)
FB=CI(gt)
Vậy tam giác BFD=tam giác CIE(c-g-c)
Làm rồi nhưng mk chắc chắn! ^_^
Ta có: \(\widehat{ABK}+\widehat{ABC}=180^0\)(hai góc kề bù)
\(\widehat{ECB}+\widehat{ACB}=180^0\)(hai góc kề bù)
mà \(\widehat{ABC}=\widehat{ACB}\)(hai góc ở đáy của ΔABC cân tại A)
nên \(\widehat{ABK}=\widehat{ECB}\)
hay \(\widehat{DBK}=\widehat{ECI}\)(đpcm)
a: Qua D, kẻ DK//AC(K∈BC)
DK//AC
=>\(\hat{DKB}=\hat{ACB}\) (hai góc đồng vị)
=>\(\hat{DBK}=\hat{DKB}\)
=>DB=DK
mà DB=CE
nên DK=CE
Xét ΔIKD và ΔICE có
\(\hat{IKD}=\hat{ICE}\) (hai góc so le trong, KD//CE)
KD=CE
\(\hat{IDK}=\hat{IEC}\) (hai góc so le trong, DK//EC)
Do đó: ΔIKD=ΔICE
=>ID=IE và IK=IC
ID=IE nên I là trung điểm của DE
Ta có: \(\hat{ABC}+\hat{ABF}=180^0\) (hai góc kề bù)
\(\hat{ACB}+\hat{BCE}=180^0\) (Hai góc kề bù)
mà \(\hat{ABC}=\hat{ACB}\)
nên \(\hat{ABF}=\hat{BCE}\)
Xét ΔFBD và ΔICE có
FB=IC
\(\hat{FBD}=\hat{ICE}\)
BD=CE
Do đó: ΔFBD=ΔICE
=>FD=IE
mà IE=ID
nên FD=ID
=>ΔFDI cân tại D
b: Xét ΔABC có \(\frac{AD}{AB}=\frac{AM}{AC}\)
nên DM//BC
c: Ta có: AB=AC
=>A nằm trên đường trung trực của BC(1)
Ta có: NB=NC
=>N nằm trên đường trung trực của BC(2)
Từ (1),(2) suy ra AN là đường trung trực của BC
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ai như vậy thì k mk nha