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a: \(M=\dfrac{a-4-5-\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-12}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
b: Khi a=9/25 thì \(M=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}-4}{\dfrac{3}{5}-2}=\dfrac{-17}{5}:\dfrac{-7}{5}=\dfrac{17}{7}\)
c: Để |M|=1/6 thì M=1/6 hoặc M=-1/6
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6\sqrt{a}-24=\sqrt{a}-2\\6\sqrt{a}-24=-\sqrt{a}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5\sqrt{a}=22\\7\sqrt{a}=26\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\left(\dfrac{22}{5}\right)^2\\a=\left(\dfrac{26}{7}\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho biểu thức \(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\) #Hỏi cộng đồng OLM #Toán lớp 9
\(\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)\)
\(1.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}=3\) \(2a.\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
⇔ \(x^2-2x+1=49\)
⇔ \(x^2-2x-48=0\)
⇔ \(\left(x+6\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)
⇔ \(x=8orx=-6\)
\(b.\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
⇔ \(2\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
⇔ \(x-5=1-x\)
⇔ \(x=3\left(KTM\right)\)
KL.............
a: \(Q=\dfrac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(M=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Để M>0 thì căn x+2<0(vô lý)
b: \(M\left(x+1\right)=\dfrac{-3\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{-3x+12-15}{\sqrt{x}+2}=-\dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{x}+6-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{x}-6-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}+12\)
\(=-\left(3\sqrt{x}+6+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)+12\)
\(3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}>=2\cdot\sqrt{3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}}=6\sqrt{5}\)
=>M(x+1)<=-6căn 5+12
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2=15\)
=>(căn x+2)^2=5
=>căn x+2=căn 5
=>căn x=căn 5-2
=>x=9-4căn 5