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\(A=\frac{2006^{2006}+1}{2006^{2007}+1}\) VÀ \(B=\frac{2006^{2005}+1}{2006^{2006}+1}\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{2006^{2006}+1}{2006^{2007}+1}< 1\)
Nên \(A=\frac{2006^{2006}+1}{2006^{2007}+1}< \frac{2006^{2006}+1+2005}{2006^{2007}+1+2005}=\frac{2006^{2006}+2006}{2006^{2007}+2006}\)
\(=\frac{2006.\left(2006^{2005}+1\right)}{2006.\left(2006^{2006}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2006^{2005}+1}{2006^{2006+1}}=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{2006^{2006}+1}{2006^{2007}+1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2006^{2005}+1}{2006^{2006}+1}\)
Vì \(2006>1\), nên:
\(2006^{2006}+1<2006^{2007}+1\)
Suy ra \(A<1\).
Tương tự, \(B<1\).
Để so sánh A và B, ta xét:
\(A-B\)
\(=\dfrac{(2006^{2006}+1)^2-(2006^{2005}+1)(2006^{2007}+1)}{(2006^{2007}+1)(2006^{2006}+1)}\)
Đặt \(x=2006^{2005}\), ta có:
Tử số:
\(=(2006x+1)^2-(x+1)(2006^2x+1)\)
\(=2006^2x^2+4012x+1-2006^2x^2-(2006^2+1)x-1\)
\(= (4012-2006^2-1)x\)
\(=-(2006^2-4011)x<0\).
Vì mẫu số dương nên \(A-B<0\).
Vậy \(A<B\).
1/a,
-Ta có:
$B<1\Leftrightarrow B<\frac{10^{2005}+1+9}{10^{2006}+1+9}=\frac{10^{2005}+10}{10^{2006}+10}=\frac{10(10^{2004}+1)}{10(10^{2005}+1)}=\frac{10^{2004}+1}{10^{2005}+1}=A$
-Vậy: B<A
b,$A=1+(\frac{1}{2})^2+...+(\frac{1}{100})^2$
$\Leftrightarrow A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}$
$\Leftrightarrow A<1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}$
$\Leftrightarrow A<1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}$
$\Leftrightarrow A<1+1-\frac{1}{100}\Leftrightarrow A<2-\frac{1}{100}\Leftrightarrow A<2(đpcm)$
2,
a.
-Ta có:$\Rightarrow \frac{3x+7}{x-1}=\frac{3(x-1)+16}{x-1}=\frac{3(x-1)}{x-1}+\frac{16}{x-1}=3+\frac{16}{x-1}
-Để: 3x+7/x-1 nguyên
-Thì: $\frac{16}{x-1}$ nguyên
$\Rightarrow 16\vdots x-1\Leftrightarrow x-1\in Ư(16)\Leftrightarrow ....$
b, -Ta có:
$\frac{n-2}{n+5}=\frac{n+5-7}{n+5}=1-\frac{7}{n+5}$
-Để: n-2/n+5 nguyên
-Thì: \frac{7}{n+5} nguyên
$\Leftrightarrow 7\vdots n+5\Leftrightarrow n+5\in Ư(7)\Leftrightarrow ...$
1.a)A = (1 - 1/3)(1-2/5)...(1-5/5)....(1-9/5)
=(1-1/3)....0.....(1-9/5)
=0
=>đpcm.
b)ta xét:
1/22 = 1/2x2 < 1/1x2
.............
1/82 = 1/8x8 <1/7x8
=>B < 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 ... + 1 + 1/7x8
<=> B <1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/7 - 1/8
<=> B < 1 - 1/8 = 7/8 < 1
=> B < 1 => đpcm
2.a) Đặt m = 2007(2006+2007) = 2006(2006 + 2007) + (2006+2007)
Đặt n = 2006(2007+2008) = 2006(2006+2007) + (2006 + 2006)
Ta thấy : (2006+2007) > (2006 + 2006) => m > n , áp dụng công thức "a.d > c.d <=> a/b > b/d (a,c thuộc Z// b,d thuộc N)
=> A > B
b)ta có: D = 196 + 197/197 + 198 = (196/197+198) + (197/197+198) < 196/197 + 197/198 = C
=> C > D
c)gọi 2010 là a
ta thấy : (a + 1)(a-3) = (a - 1)(a - 3) + 2(a - 3) < (a - 1)(a - 3) + 2(a - 1) = (a - 1)(a - 1)
áp dụng: ad > bc <=> a/b > c/d ( a,b,c,d thuộc Z// b,d > 0)
=> E > F
Câu 1:
\(13\cdot17-256:16+14:7-1\)
\(=221-16+2-1\)
\(=206\)
Câu 2:
\(2^7:2^2+5^4:5^3\cdot2^4-3\cdot25\)
\(=2^{7-2}+5^{4-3}\cdot16-75\)
\(=2^5+5\cdot16-75\)
\(=32+80-75=37\)
⇔10A=102005+110(102004+1)
⇒10�=102005+10102005+1⇒10A=102005+1102005+10
10�=102005+1+9102005+1=102005+1102005+1+9102005+110A=102005+1102005+1+9=102005+1102005+1+102005+19
10�=1+9102005+110A=1+102005...