Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:

\(1\geq a+b\geq 2\sqrt{ab}\Rightarrow ab\leq \frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{a}{2}+\frac{a}{2}+\frac{1}{16a^2}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{2}.\frac{a}{2}.\frac{1}{16a^2}}=\frac{3}{4}(1)\)

\(\frac{b}{2}+\frac{b}{2}+\frac{1}{16b^2}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{b}{2}.\frac{b}{2}.\frac{1}{16b^2}}=\frac{3}{4}(2)\)

\(\frac{15}{16}\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)\geq \frac{15}{16}.2\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}.\frac{1}{b^2}}=\frac{15}{8ab}\geq \frac{15}{8.\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{15}{2}(3)\)

Lấy \((1)+(2)+(3)\Rightarrow a+b+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\geq \frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{15}{2}=9\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=\frac{1}{2}$

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM-GM cho 2 số dương ta có:\(\dfrac{a^3}{a^2+b^2}=\dfrac{a\left(a^2+b^2\right)-ab^2}{a^2+b^2}=a-\dfrac{ab^2}{a^2+b^2}\ge a-\dfrac{ab^2}{2ab}=a-\dfrac{b}{2}\)(1)

\(\dfrac{b^3}{b^2+1}=\dfrac{b\left(b^2+1\right)-b}{b^2+1}=b-\dfrac{b}{b^2+1}\ge b-\dfrac{b}{2b}=b-\dfrac{1}{2}\)(2)

\(\dfrac{1}{a^2+1}=\dfrac{a^2+1-a^2}{a^2+1}=1-\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+1}\ge1-\dfrac{a^2}{2a}=1-\dfrac{a}{2}\)(3)

Cộng theo vế:

\(A\ge a+b+1-\dfrac{b}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{a+b+1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Áp dụng AM-GM:

\(\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+b\right)}+\dfrac{1}{b\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{c\left(c+a\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{abc\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(ab+bc\right)\left(bc+ac\right)\left(ac+ab\right)}}\ge\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{3}.2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\ge\dfrac{27}{2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

1. Không dịch được đề

2. \(\left(m+2\right)x^2-6x+1\le0\) \(\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+2< 0\\\Delta'=9-\left(m+2\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< -2\\m\ge7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại m thỏa mãn

3. \(P=\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}+\frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{4ab}+\frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{3\left(a^2+b^2\right)}{4ab}\)

\(P\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)}{4ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)}}+\frac{6ab}{4ab}=\frac{5}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b\)

a)\(B=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{ab}+4ab=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}+\frac{1}{2ab}+8ab-4ab\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(B=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}+\frac{1}{2ab}+8ab-4ab\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{2ab}\cdot8ab}-\left(a+b\right)^2=7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}a=b\\a+b=1\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(Min_B=7\) khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)

b)\(C\ge\frac{1}{1-3ab\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{4}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(\ge\frac{16}{1-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{4}}\ge16+4=20\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}a=b\\a+b=1\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(Min_C=20\) khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)

thanks

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