C=x²-2x-5

=x²-5x+3x-15+10

=x(x-5)+3(x-5)+10

=(x+3)(x-5)+10<=10

DBXRK x=5

\(\frac{x-2}{18}-\frac{2x+5}{12}>\frac{x+6}{9}-\frac{x-3}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{36}-\frac{3\left(2x+5\right)}{36}>\frac{4\left(x+6\right)}{36}-\frac{6\left(x-3\right)}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4-6x-15>4x+24-6x+18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6x-4x+6x>24+18+4+15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>61\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< -\frac{61}{2}\)

Vậy nghiệm của bất phương trình là \(x< -\frac{61}{2}\)

Bài b và c làm cách mình thì dễ hiểu hơn nhiều :3

\(\left(2x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)\le0\)

TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\le0\\2x+3\ge0\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}2x\le3\\2x\ge-3\end{cases}}}\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x\le\frac{3}{2}\\x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\ge0\\2x+3\le0\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ge3\\2x\le-3\end{cases}}}\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{3}{2}\\x\le-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

a) `x^2+y^2-2x+4y+5`

`=(x^2-2x+1)+(y^2+4y+4)`

`=(x-1)^2+(y+2)^2 >=0 forall x,y`

b) `-3x^2+2x-5`

`=-(3x^2-2x+5)`

`=-[(\sqrt3 x)^2 -2.\sqrt3 x .\sqrt3/3 + (\sqrt3/3)^2 +14/5]`

`=-(\sqrt3 x-\sqrt3/3)^2-14/5 < 0 forall x`

b) Ta có: \(-3x^2+2x-5\)

\(=-3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{14}{3}< 0\forall x\)

a: \(B=\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{3x}{4-x}-\frac{25x-4}{x^2-16}\)

\(=\frac{x-4+3x\left(x+4\right)-25x+4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2+12x-24x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3x^2-12x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3x}{x+4}\)

b: |3-2x|=5

=>|2x-3|=5

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-3=5\\ 2x-3=-5\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=8\\ 2x=-2\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=4\left(loại\right)\\ x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

Thay x=-1 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\frac{3\cdot\left(-1\right)}{-1+4}=\frac{-3}{3}=-1\)

c: A<=2/3B

=>\(\frac{2x-5}{x+4}\le\frac23\cdot\frac{3x}{x+4}=\frac{2x}{x+4}\)

=>\(-\frac{5}{x+4}\le0\)

=>x+4>0

=>x>-4

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>-4 và x<>4