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Change these sentences into passive:
1. Peter is writing a letter to his friend
=>A letter is being written by PEter to his friend.
2.My friends are making some phone calls in the evening
=>Some phone calls are being made by my friends in the evening.
3.Bad drivers are causing many accidents
=>Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
4.The children are eating a lot of sweets
=>A lot of sweets are being eaten by the children.
5. Nam is repairing play piano at the moment
=>Piano is being repaired by Nam at the moment .
6.They are demolishing the entire block
=>The entire block is being demolished.
7.Someone is cutting the glass now
=>The glass is being cut now.
8.That factory is producing more and more pollution
=> more and more pollution is being produced by that factory.
9.Someone is showing her how to do it
=>She is shown how to do it.
10.The boys are planting some trees in the garden
=>Some trees are being planted by the boys in the garden.
11.Lan was preparing that report when I came to see him
=>That report was being prepared by Lan when I came to see him
12.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers
=>customers were being served by Waiters and waitresses
13.The president was signing those papers
=> those papers were being signed by the president.
14. Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
=>Was Mary's mother being helped in the kitchen at that time?
15.The head teacher was making the announcement
=>the announcement was being made by the head teacher.
16. Someone was cleaning the windows while I was there
=>The windows were being cleaned while I was there
17.They were preseting the athletes to the spectator when we came
=>the athletes was being presented the spectator when we came
18.Someone is making the coffee when I walk into the kitchen
=>The coffe is being made e when I walk into the kitchen
19.They have sold their car to pay debts
=>Their car has been sold to pay debts
20.No one has opened the window for ages.
=>The window hasn't been opened for ages.
Passive voice(the past progressive tense)
1/Someone was recording our conversations
=> our conversations were being recorded
2/They were preparing the meal when I saw them
=> the meal was being prepared when i saw them
3/They were cleaning the room when I arrived
=> the room was being cleaned when i arrived
4/Mary was helping her mother in the kitchen at that time
=> her mother was being helped in the kitchen by Mary at that time
5/The resident was signing those papers
=> those papers were being signed by the resident
6/Lan was repairing those reports when I came to see her
=> those reports were being repaired by Lan when i came to see her
7/Waiters were serving customers politely
=> customers were being served politely by waiters
8/Peter was watching television in the living room
=> television was being watching in the living room by Peter
9/Tom was writing a letter to his friends
=> a letter was being written to his friends by Tom
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. He shouldn't do that sillu thing
=>that sillu thing shouldn't be done by him
2. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteen birthday
=>I was given a new pair of jeans by My sister on my fifteen birthday
3. The workers are building a super market on your street
=>a super market is being built on your street by The workers
4. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice aday
=> the animals are fed by The zoo keepers twice a day
5. They have sold their car to pay their debt
=>their car has been sold to pay their debt
6. We are going to grows flowers in the front gardent
=>flowers are going to be grown in the front gardent by us
7. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 pm
=>this machine mustn't be used by You after 5.30 pm
8. My grandmother's knitting a new sweater for me
=> a new sweater is being knitted for me by My grandmother
9. Passengers shouls't throw their tickets
=>their tickets shouls't be thrown by Passengers
10. Candidates may not use dictionakies
=>dictionakies may not be used by Candidates
11. A machine could do this much more easily
=>this much more easily could be done by A machine
12. They ought to look him up
=>He ought to be looked up
13. People ought to introduce him to the village
=>He ought to be introduced to the village
14. You can see him off the airport
=>He can be seen off the airport
15. No one could do anything to put the fire off
=> anything could be done to put the fire off
16. He is going to present the athletes to the spectators
=>the athletes are going to be presented to the spectators by him
17. We wont't keep those books for reference
=> those books won't be kept for reference by us
18. President were signing those papers at 8 o' clock yesterday
=>those papers were being signed by President at 8 o' clock yesterday
19. Waiters and waitreses were seeving customers
=>customers were being served by Waiters and waitreses
20. Was Mary helping her mother at the time ?
=>Was Mary's mother being helped by her at the time ?
21. Alex was preparing that report when I came to see him
=>that report was being prepared by Alex when he was come to see by me
22. A police took him to the police station
=>He was taken to the police station by a police
23. Her husband didn't love her
=>She wasn't loved by Her husband
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. He shouldn't do that sillu thing
=>That silly thing shouldn't be done (by him)
2. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteen birthday
=>I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteen birthday
3. The workers are building a super market on your street
=>A supermarket is being built on your street by the workers
4. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice aday
=>The animals are fed by the zoo keepers twice a day
5. They have sold their car to pay their debt
=>Their car has been sold to pay their debt
6. We are going to grow flowers in the front of garden
=>Flowers are going to be grown in the front of garden
7. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 pm
=>This machine mustn't be used after 5.30 pm
8. My grandmother's knitting a new sweater for me
=>A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother
9. Passengers shouldn't throw their tickets
=>Their tickets shouldn't thrown by passengers
10. Candidates may not use dictionakies
=>Dictionaries may not be used by candidates
11. A machine could do this much more easily
=>This could be done much more easily by a machine
12. They ought to look him up
=>He ought to be looked up
13. People ought to introduce him to the village
=>He ought to be introduced to the village
14. You can see him off the airport
=>He can be seen off the airport
15. No one could do anything to put the fire off
=>Anything to put the fire off couldn't be done
16. He is going to present the athletes to the spectators
=>The athletes is going to be presented to the spectators by him
17. We wont't keep those books for reference
=>Those books for reference won't be kept
18. Presidents were signing those papers at 8 o' clock yesterday
=>Those papers were being signed by presidents at 8o'clock yesterday
19. Waiters and waitreses were seeving customers
=>Customers were being seen by waiters and waitreses
20. Was Mary helping her mother at the time ?
=>Was Mary's mother being helped by her at the time?
21. Alex was preparing that report when I came to see him
=>That report was being prepared by Alex when I came to see him
22. A police took him to the police station
=>He was taken to the police station by a police
23. Her husband didn't love her
=>She wasn't loved by her husband
Cầu xin sự giúp đơc mình đang cần gấp
I.The past progressive tense in the passive.
1.They were watching T.V when I came.
->....TV WAS BEING WATCHED WHEN I CAME.................................................................
2.Tom was planting trees at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon.
->......TREES WERE BEING PLANTED BY TOM at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon..............................................................
3.She saw cleaning the floor at this time yesterday .
->..........THE FLOOR WAS SEEN cleaning at this time yesterday ............................................................
4.they were building this bridge when we came.
->......... this bridge WAS BEING BUILT when we came.............................................................
5.They were repainting the gate of thev school when I came.
->................. the gate of theIR school WAS BEING REPAINTED when I came. ....................................................
6.Were you doing homework at the time last week?
->............WAS HOMEWORK BEING DONE at the time last week?.........................................................
1.All my suits were made in London.
-> I had my suit made in London
2.please/take/form/your/teacher/and/ask/sign
Please take this form to your teacher and ask her to sign it
3. His parents made him study hard for the exam
-> He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents
4.Mary is pleased to meet her aunt again soon
-> Mary is looking forward to meeting her aunt again
5.Thinking of making toys from used paper was his interesting idea
-> It's interesting that he thought of making toys from used paper
VI. Combine each pair of sentences to make one sentence, using the words given in brackets
1. The bus arrived. We were talking. (WHEN)
=> The bus arrived when we were talking
2. We missed the bus. We were so late.(BECAUSE)
=> We were so late because we missed the bus
3. I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV, and at that time the power went out.(WHILE)
=> The power went out while I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV
4. Peter really loves to hang out with friends. (ENJOYS)
=> Peter really enjoys hanging out with friends
1. The bus arrived. We were talking. (WHEN)
=> The bus arrives when we were talking.
2. We missed the bus. We were so late.(BECAUSE)
=> Because we missed the bus, we were so late.
3. I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV, and at that time the power went out.(WHILE)
=> While I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV, the power was going out.
4. Peter really loves to hang out with friends. (ENJOYS)
=> Peter really enjoys hanging out with friends.
Câu 1: Join these sentences using relative clause
1. Look at the girl.She is wearing a white dress
=> Look at the girl who is wearing a white dress
2, That is the picture of his town. He grew up in that town
=> That is the picture of his town in which he grew up
3. Mr.Quang wil be here soon. He will be able to help us
=> Mr.Quang, who will be able to help us, will be here soon
4. Nhung has some tests. Her health hasn't been good recently.
=> Nhung, whose health hasn't been good recently, has some tests
5. Viet is one of my closest friends. I have known him for 9 years
=> Viet, whom I have known for 9 years, is one of my closest friends
6. The storm caused a lot of damage. Nobody had been expecting the storm
=> Nobody had been expecting the storm which caused a lot of damage
7. This is Mrs Jone. Her son won the championship last year.
=> This is Mrs Jone, whose son won the championship last year
8. The car had had brakes. We were in this car
=> The car which we were in had had brakes
9. The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man
=> I had come to see the man who was sitting at the desk
10. I saw several bouses. Most of them were quite unsuitable
=> I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable
11. Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised other guests
=> Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised other guests
12. This is a story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory
=> This is a story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
13. The company is sending me to Newyork. I work for this company
=> The company which I work for is sending me to Newyork
14. They gave me four cakes. One of them was spoiled
=> They gave me four cakes, one of which was spoiled
15. This bed looks very old. It belongs to Mr.Pike
=> This bed, which belongs to Mr.Pike, looks very old
16. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents haed each pther
=> Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers
17. Jam has now sold the old car. She was given it by her parents
=> Jam has now sold the old car which she was given by her parents
18. The house is for sale. It is next to ours
=> The house which is next to ours is for sale
19. Most of the forests have old farm house. He is rebuilding it
==> Most of the forests have old farm house which he is rebuilding
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE CHAUFFEUR WAS DRIVING FAST; THAT WAS WHY THE ACCIDENT HAPPENED.
=> IF THE CHAUFFEUR hadn't been driving fast,there wouldn't have been the accident.
2) OF THE FIVE STUDENTS MARY IS THE SMARTEST.
=> THE OTHER FOUR students of mary is not as smart as the one.
3) HE COULDN'T SPEAK FRENCH; THEREFORE, HE WASN'T EMPLOYED.
=> IF HE could have speak Eg,he would have been employed
4) THERE WERE SO ASTONISHED AT THE INFORMATION THAT THEY WERE SPEECHLESS.
=> IT WAS ASTONISHing AT THE INFORMATION THAT THEY WERE SPEECHLESS.
5) I HAVE FORGOTTEN THAT DIRECTOR'S NAME, BUT HE IS VERY FAMOUS.
=> THAT DIRECTOR,is only on the tip of my tounge,BUT HE IS VERY FAMOUS.
6) THE HOUSE HAS GOT EVERYTHING EXCEPT A LARGE GARDEN.
=> THE ONLY THING that excepts is a large garden in the house
7) HE DIDN'T HAVE ENOUGH CONFIDENCE TO PRACTICIPATE IN THE COMPETITION.
=> HE WAS not confident enough TO PRACTICIPATE IN THE COMPETITION.
8) THE MATCH WAS SO BORING THAT THEY LEFT AT HALF TIME.
=> THEY FELT bored with the match ,so, THEY LEFT AT HALF TIME.
9) HE WAS UNHAPPY UNTIL HE RECEIVED NEWS FROM HER.
=> NOT UNTIL HE RECEIVED NEWS FROM HER.,was he not unhaapy
10) YOU CAN READ FAST IF YOU KNOW A LOT OF WORDS.
=> THE MORE you read,the more words you know.
chia các động rừ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn
1. I began to study at seven lastnight fred ( come) at 7:30. I ( study) when fred (come).
->came, was studying, came
2.While I (watch ) TV last night, my parents (call) him last night while we(watch) TV
->was watching, called, was watching
3. Yesterday Tom and Mary ( go ) to the zoo.They (see) many kinds of animals. While they ( walk) home ,it (begin) to rain so they (stop) at a small cafe
->went, saw, were walking, began, stopped
4. What you ( do) at seven last night?
->were you doing
Câu bị động ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
1, Peter was writing a letter to his friend
-> A letter was being written to Peter's friend by him
2, My friends were making some phone calls
-> Some phone calls were being made by my friends
3,Bad drivers were causing many accidents
-> Many accidents were being caused by bad drivers
4, Alex was preparing that report when I came to see him
-> That report was being prepared by Alex went I came to see him
5, Was Mary helping her mother at that time?
-> Was Mary's mother being helped by her at that time?
6,Waiters and waitresses were serving customers
-> Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses
7, Presidents were signing those papers at 8 o'clock yesterday
-> Those papers were being signed by presidents at 8 o'clock yesterday
Câu bị động ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
1, Peter was writing a letter to his friend
->A letter was being written to his friend by Peter.
2, My friends were making some phone calls
->Some phone calls were being made by my friends.
3,Bad drivers were causing many accidents
->Many accidents were being caused by bad drivers.
4, Alex was preparing that report when i came to see him
->That report was being prepared by Alex when I came to see him.
5, Was Mary helping her mother at that time?
-.>Was her mother being helped by Mary at that time?
6,Waiters and waitresses were serving customers
->Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses.
7, Presidents were signing those papers at 8 o'clock yesterday
->Those paper were being signed by presidents at 8 o'clock yesterday.
Ở câu 1 , bn thay " to his friend" -> " to Peter's friend" và ở đằng sau là " by him" thì câu sẽ chặt chẽ và hay hơn nha !!! Câu 5 cx thế nhé ^^
1, A letter was being written by Peter to his friend.
2, Some phone calls were being made by my friends
3, Many accidents were being caused by bad drivers
4, That report was being prepared by Alex when I came to see him
5, Was Mary's mother being help by her at that time?
6, Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses
7, At 8 o'clock yesterday, those papers were being signed by the presidents.
Nguyễn Khánh Linh:mình biết rồi,lúc nãy mình vội quá nên nhấn đại,dù sao cũng cảm ơn bạn :)
Nguyễn Khánh Linh bn ơi bn viết 2 cấu trúc câu khẳng định và phủ định hộ mk vs
Ngân Băng ở thể nào bn?? ^^