a. 2√5

a: \(=-xy\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x}=-y\sqrt{yx}\)

b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{-105x^3}{35^2}}=\sqrt{-105x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{35}\)

c: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{5a^3b}{49b^2}}=\sqrt{5ab}\cdot\dfrac{a}{7b}\)

d: \(=-7xy\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{xy}}=-7\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{xy}\)

a: \(\dfrac{5}{3\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{b}\)

b: \(\dfrac{5}{5-2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{25+10\sqrt{3}}{13}\)

\(\dfrac{2a}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2a\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-a}\)

c: \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}=2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(\dfrac{6a}{2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{6a\left(2\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{4a-b}\)

a. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2.3}{3^2}}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\sqrt{6}\)

b. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{5^2}}=\dfrac{x}{5}.\sqrt{5}\) (vì x \(\ge\) 0)

c. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3.x}{x^2}}=\dfrac{1}{x}.\sqrt{3x}\) (vì x > 0)

d. \(\sqrt{x^2-\dfrac{x^2}{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6x^2}{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6x^2.7}{7.7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{42.x^2}{7^2}}=-\dfrac{x}{7}.\sqrt{42}\) (vì x < 0)

Bài 2: 

a: \(=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{5a}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{\left|5a\right|}=\dfrac{-1}{5a}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot15\cdot\left|a\right|=5\left|a\right|\)

a, Vì trong dấu căn là số âm nên biểu thức này vô nghĩa. b)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{200}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{200}}=\dfrac{1}{10\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{10\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{20}\)

c,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{500}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{500}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{10\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{5}}{10\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{35}}{50}\)

a: \(=6\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{2xy}{4y^2}}\)

\(=6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2xy}}{-2y}=-\dfrac{3\sqrt{2xy}}{y}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{4xy^2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{xy}}=4\sqrt{x}\cdot y\sqrt{y}\)

a) \(với\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0\\a\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{2a}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2a\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-a}=\dfrac{2a+2a\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\)

b)\(vớia>b>0\)

\(\dfrac{6a}{2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{6a\left(2\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{4a-b}=\dfrac{12a\sqrt{a}+6a\sqrt{b}}{4a-b}\)

bài 1) a) \(xy\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=x\sqrt{y}\sqrt{y}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}=x\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3\sqrt{y}\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5a^3}{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{\sqrt{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{7\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}.\sqrt{b}}{7\sqrt{b}.\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3b}}{7b}\)

bài 2) a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=-\sqrt{5}\)

c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{5}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{\left(2-a\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{2a}{a-2}}=\sqrt{2a\left(a-2\right)}\)

b: \(=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{x+5}}\)

c: \(=\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{3a}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3a\left(b-a\right)}{b+a}}\)