Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bạn làm bài kiểm tra hả sao nhiều bài tek. Mk làm mất khá nhiều tg luôn đó 
Có một số câu thì mình không làm được. Mong bạn thông cảm!!!
Bài 1:
a. A = x^2 - 5x - 1
\(=x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(=x^2-5x+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\ge0-\frac{29}{4}=-\frac{29}{4}\)
Dấu = khi x=5/2
Vậy MinC=-29/4 khi x=5/2
2. Tìm x:
a. ( 2x - 3 )^2 - ( 4x + 1 )( 4x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 ).( 3 - 7x )
=>4x2-12x+9+1-16x2=-14x2+13x-3
=>-12x2-12x+10=-14x2+13x-3
=>2x2-25x+13=0
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2-\frac{521}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2=\frac{521}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{25}{4}=\pm\sqrt{\frac{521}{16}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{4}\pm\frac{\sqrt{521}}{4}\)
c. 4.( x - 3 ) - ( x + 2 ) = 0
=>4x-12-x-2=0
=>3x-14=0
=>3x=14
=>x=14/3
a) \(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right)^{3} - \left(\right. x + y \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right) = 3 x y \left(\right. x + y \left.\right)\)
Giải:
Bắt đầu với vế trái của phương trình:
\(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right)^{3} - \left(\right. x + y \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right)\)
Bước 1: Mở rộng \(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right)^{3}\):
\(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right)^{3} = x^{3} + 3 x^{2} y + 3 x y^{2} + y^{3}\)
Bước 2: Mở rộng \(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right)\):
\(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right) = x \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right) + y \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right)\)\(= x^{3} - x^{2} y + x y^{2} + y x^{2} - x y^{2} + y^{3}\)\(= x^{3} + y^{3} + \left(\right. y x^{2} - x^{2} y \left.\right) = x^{3} + y^{3}\)
Bước 3: Trừ các biểu thức:
\(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right)^{3} - \left(\right. x + y \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right) = \left(\right. x^{3} + 3 x^{2} y + 3 x y^{2} + y^{3} \left.\right) - \left(\right. x^{3} + y^{3} \left.\right)\)\(= 3 x^{2} y + 3 x y^{2}\)\(= 3 x y \left(\right. x + y \left.\right)\)
Vậy, phương trình đã đúng:
\(\left(\right. x + y \left.\right)^{3} - \left(\right. x + y \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - x y + y^{2} \left.\right) = 3 x y \left(\right. x + y \left.\right)\)
b) \(B = \left(\right. 3 x + 2 \left.\right) \left(\right. 9 x^{2} - 6 x + 4 \left.\right) - 3 \left(\right. 9 x^{3} - 2 \left.\right)\)
Giải:
Bước 1: Mở rộng \(\left(\right. 3 x + 2 \left.\right) \left(\right. 9 x^{2} - 6 x + 4 \left.\right)\):
\(\left(\right. 3 x + 2 \left.\right) \left(\right. 9 x^{2} - 6 x + 4 \left.\right) = 3 x \left(\right. 9 x^{2} - 6 x + 4 \left.\right) + 2 \left(\right. 9 x^{2} - 6 x + 4 \left.\right)\)\(= 27 x^{3} - 18 x^{2} + 12 x + 18 x^{2} - 12 x + 8\)\(= 27 x^{3} + 8\)
Bước 2: Mở rộng \(3 \left(\right. 9 x^{3} - 2 \left.\right)\):
\(3 \left(\right. 9 x^{3} - 2 \left.\right) = 27 x^{3} - 6\)
Bước 3: Trừ hai biểu thức:
\(B = \left(\right. 27 x^{3} + 8 \left.\right) - \left(\right. 27 x^{3} - 6 \left.\right) = 8 + 6 = 14\)
Vậy, \(B = 14\).
c) \(C = \left(\right. x - 2 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - 2 x + 4 \left.\right) - \left(\right. x^{3} - 7 \left.\right)\)
Giải:
Bước 1: Mở rộng \(\left(\right. x - 2 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - 2 x + 4 \left.\right)\):
\(\left(\right. x - 2 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - 2 x + 4 \left.\right) = x \left(\right. x^{2} - 2 x + 4 \left.\right) - 2 \left(\right. x^{2} - 2 x + 4 \left.\right)\)\(= x^{3} - 2 x^{2} + 4 x - 2 x^{2} + 4 x - 8\)\(= x^{3} - 4 x^{2} + 8 x - 8\)
Bước 2: Trừ biểu thức \(x^{3} - 7\):
\(C = \left(\right. x^{3} - 4 x^{2} + 8 x - 8 \left.\right) - \left(\right. x^{3} - 7 \left.\right)\)\(C = x^{3} - 4 x^{2} + 8 x - 8 - x^{3} + 7\)\(C = - 4 x^{2} + 8 x - 1\)
Vậy, \(C = - 4 x^{2} + 8 x - 1\).
d) \(D = \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)^{3} - \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) - 3 x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)\)
Giải:
Bước 1: Mở rộng \(\left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)^{3}\):
\(\left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)^{3} = x^{3} + 3 x^{2} + 3 x + 1\)
Bước 2: Mở rộng \(\left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right)\):
\(\left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) = x \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) - 1 \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right)\)\(= x^{3} + x^{2} + x - x^{2} - x - 1\)\(= x^{3} - 1\)
Bước 3: Mở rộng \(3 x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)\):
\(3 x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right) = 3 x^{2} + 3 x\)
Bước 4: Trừ các biểu thức:
\(D = \left(\right. x^{3} + 3 x^{2} + 3 x + 1 \left.\right) - \left(\right. x^{3} - 1 \left.\right) - \left(\right. 3 x^{2} + 3 x \left.\right)\)\(D = x^{3} + 3 x^{2} + 3 x + 1 - x^{3} + 1 - 3 x^{2} - 3 x\)\(D = 2\)
Vậy, \(D = 2\).
e) \(E = 3 \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) + x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right) - x \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right)\)
Giải:
Bước 1: Mở rộng \(3 \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right)\):
\(3 \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) = 3 \left(\right. x \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) - \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) \left.\right)\)\(= 3 \left(\right. x^{3} + x^{2} + x - x^{2} - x - 1 \left.\right) = 3 \left(\right. x^{3} - 1 \left.\right)\)\(= 3 x^{3} - 3\)
Bước 2: Mở rộng \(x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)\):
\(x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right) = x^{2} + x\)
Bước 3: Mở rộng \(x \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right)\):
\(x \left(\right. x^{2} + x + 1 \left.\right) = x^{3} + x^{2} + x\)
Bước 4: Trừ các biểu thức:
\(E = \left(\right. 3 x^{3} - 3 \left.\right) + \left(\right. x^{2} + x \left.\right) - \left(\right. x^{3} + x^{2} + x \left.\right)\)\(E = 3 x^{3} - 3 + x^{2} + x - x^{3} - x^{2} - x\)\(E = 2 x^{3} - 3\)
Vậy, \(E = 2 x^{3} - 3\).
g) \(9 x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)^{3} + \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right)^{3} = 2 x^{3}\)
Giải:
Mở rộng biểu thức và kiểm tra tính đúng đắn:
\(9 x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)^{3} = 9 x \left(\right. x^{3} + 3 x^{2} + 3 x + 1 \left.\right) = 9 x^{4} + 27 x^{3} + 27 x^{2} + 9 x\)\(\left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right)^{3} = x^{3} - 3 x^{2} + 3 x - 1\)
Cộng cả hai biểu thức:
\(9 x \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)^{3} + \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right)^{3} = 9 x^{4} + 27 x^{3} + 27 x^{2} + 9 x + x^{3} - 3 x^{2} + 3 x - 1\)\(= 9 x^{4} + 28 x^{3} + 24 x^{2} + 12 x - 1\)
So với \(2 x^{3}\), ta thấy biểu thức không đúng. Có thể bài toán có lỗi. Nếu có sự nhầm lẫn, bạn có thể điều chỉnh lại nhé!
h) \(\left(\right. x + 3 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - 3 x + 9 \left.\right) = x \left(\right. x^{2} - 3 x + 9 \left.\right) = x \left(\right. x^{2} + 4 \left.\right) - 1\)
a)\(\frac{4x+1}{3x}\)+\(\frac{2x-3}{6x}\)=\(\frac{2\left(4x+1\right)}{2.3x}\)+\(\frac{2x-3}{6x}\)=\(\frac{8x+2}{6x}\)+\(\frac{2x-3}{6x}\)=\(\frac{8x+2+2x-3}{6x}\)=\(\frac{10x-1}{6x}\)
b)\(\frac{x^2-y^2}{6x^2y^2}\):\(\frac{x+y}{3xy}\)=\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{6x^2y^2}\) . \(\frac{3xy}{x+y}\)=\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)3xy}{6x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{x-y}{2xy}\)
a) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+7\right)-2x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(6x^2-x-15\right)-\left(6x^2+5x-21\right)-\left(2x^2-8x\right)\)
\(=6x^2-x-15-6x^2-5x+21-2x^2+8x\)
\(=-2x^2+2x+6\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-x-3\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x^4-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-\left(x^4-16\right)\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+4-x^4+16\)
\(=4x^2+20\)
\(=4\left(x^2+5\right)\)
c) \(\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(x+3y\right)^2-\left(1+3x\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)-\left(9x^2-1\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4xy+y^2-2x^2-16xy-18y^2-9x^2+1\)
\(=-7x^2-20xy-17y^2+1\)
d) \(\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1\right)-\left(x^6-1\right)\)
\(=x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1-x^6+1\)
\(=-3x^4+3x^2\)
\(=-3x^2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=-3x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
g) \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2-2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(z-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+z+y+z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2z\right)^2\)
h) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(4x+6\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
i) \(5x^2-\dfrac{10x^3+15x^2-5x}{-5x}-3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2-\dfrac{-5x\left(-2x^2-3x+1\right)}{-5x}-3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2-\left(-2x^2-3x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2+2x^2+3x-1-3x-3\)
\(=7x^2-4\)
\(C1:=3+1-3y\)
\(=4-3y\)
\(C2:\)
\(a.=3x\left(2y-1\right)\)
\(b.=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+4\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(C3:\)
\(a.6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(14x=7\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(b.\frac{1}{5}x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(\frac{26}{5}x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{2}\times\frac{5}{26}\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
Bạn Moon làm kiểu gì vậy ?
1) \(\left(3x^2y^2+x^2y^2\right):\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2y^2\right)\left(3+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)
\(=4-3y\)
2) a, \(6xy-3x=\left(3x\right)\left(2y-1\right)\)
b, \(x^2-y^2+4x+4y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
3) a, \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)3x=7\)
\(< =>6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(< =>14x=7< =>x=\frac{7}{14}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{2}{5}-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)x=-6\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{x}{2}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{x}{2}.4x+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{x}{5}-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{26x}{5}=\frac{-13}{2}\)
\(< =>26x.2=\left(-13\right).5\)
\(< =>52x=-65< =>x=-\frac{65}{52}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x^2-3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6x-3}{x}:\dfrac{4x^2-1}{3x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x-3}{x}.\dfrac{3x^2}{4x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2x-1\right).3x^2}{x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x}{2x+1}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x+2}{3x}+\dfrac{x-5}{5x}-\dfrac{x+8}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{20x\left(x+2\right)+12x\left(x-5\right)-15x\left(x+8\right)}{60x}\)
\(=\dfrac{20x^2+40x+12x^2-60x-15x^2-120x}{60x}\)
\(=\dfrac{17x^2-140x}{60x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x^2+x}.\dfrac{x+1}{3x-2}.\dfrac{9x-6}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{x+1}{3x-2}.\dfrac{3\left(3x-2\right)}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x}\).
Vy Lê: bạn ơi hướng làm của bài là khai triển biểu thức đơn giản và phát hiện 1 số biểu thức có liên quan đến hằng đẳng thức thôi nên mình nghĩ mình làm như vậy cũng có ngắn lắm đâu nhỉ? Ví dụ như câu c chả hạn. $(2x+3)(4x^2-6x+9)=(2x)^3+3^3$ là hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ rồi nên mình áp dụng luôn. $2(4x^3-3)=8x^3-6$ theo khai triển thông thường.
Lời giải:
a)
$(-x-3)^3+(x+9)(x^2+27)$
$=(x+9)(x^2+27)-(x+3)^3$
$=x^3+27x+9x^2+243-(x^3+9x^2+27x+27)$
$=216$
b)
$(x+2)^3-x(x^2+6x-5)-8$
$=x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2+5x-8$
$=17x$
c)
$(2x+3)(4x^2-6x+9)-2(4x^3-3)$
$=(2x)^3+3^3-2(4x^3-3)=8x^3+27-8x^3+6=33$
làm nốt
d) (2x-1)(3x+2)(3-x)
=(6x2+x-2)(3-x)
=-6x3+17x2+5x-6
e) (x+3)(x2+3x-5)
=x3+6x2+4x-15
f) (xy-2)(x3-2x-6)
=x4y-2x3-2x2y-6xy+4x+12
g) (5x3-x2+2x-3)(4x2-x+2)
=20x5-9x4+19x3-16x2+7x-6
Bài 1:
a) (x-2)(x2+3x+4)
=x(5x+4)-2(5x+4)
= 5x2+4x-10x-8
=5x2-6x-8
Bài 3:
a: \(\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9-6x}{x^2-3x}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x-3}{x}\)
b: \(\frac{6x-3}{x}:\frac{4x^2-1}{3x^2}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{x}\cdot\frac{3x^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3\cdot3x}{2x+1}=\frac{9x}{2x+1}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\frac{x^3-x}{3x+3}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{3}\)
b: \(\frac{x^2+3xy}{x^2-9y^2}=\frac{x\left(x+3y\right)}{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}=\frac{x}{x-3y}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\frac{x^2-9}{2x+6}:\frac{3-x}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{2}{-\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{-2}{2}=-1\)
b: \(\frac{2x}{x-y}-\frac{2y}{x-y}=\frac{2x-2y}{x-y}=\frac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x-y}=2\)
c: \(\frac{x+15}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{x+3}\)
\(=\frac{x+15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2}{x+3}\)
\(=\frac{x+15+2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+15+2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{x-3}\)
d: \(\frac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\frac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\frac{y^2+x^2}{y^2-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+2x^2+2y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2+4xy+2y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{x+y}{x-y}\)