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Bỏ câu c,d đi ạ 

Bài 3: \(3\left(\sqrt{2x^2+1}-1\right)=x\left(1+3x+8\sqrt{2x^2+1}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-8x\right)\sqrt{2x^2+1}=3x^2+x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3-8x\right)^2\left(2x^2+1\right)=\left(3x^2+x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow119x^4-102x^3+63x^2-54x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x-6\right)\left(17x^2+9\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)

Thử lại, ta nhận được \(x=0\)là nghiệm duy nhất của phương trình

a: Ta có: \((x - \sqrt{x^2+5})(x + \sqrt{x^2+5}) = x^2 - (x^2+5) = -5\)

=>\(x + \sqrt{x^2+5} = \frac{-5}{x - \sqrt{x^2+5}}\)

Ta có: \((x - \sqrt{x^2+5})(y - \sqrt{y^2+5}) = 5\)

=>\((x-\sqrt{x^2+5})(y-\sqrt{y^2+5})\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+5}\right)=5\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+5}\right)\)

=>\(-5 (y - \sqrt{y^2+5}) = 5 (x + \sqrt{x^2+5})\)

=>\(-(y-\sqrt{y^2+5})=x+\sqrt{x^2+5}\)

=>\(\sqrt{y^2+5}-y=x+\sqrt{x^2+5}\quad(1)\)

Ta có: \((x - \sqrt{x^2+5})(y - \sqrt{y^2+5}) = 5\)

=>\((x-\sqrt{x^2+5})(y-\sqrt{y^2+5})\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+5}\right)=5\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+5}\right)\)

=>\(-5 (x - \sqrt{x^2+5}) = 5 (y + \sqrt{y^2+5})\)

=>\(\sqrt{x^2+5}-x=y+\sqrt{y^2+5}\quad(2)\)

Từ (1),(2) suy ra -x-y=x+y

=>x+y=0

=>x=-y

\(M=x^{2015}+y^{2015}=\left(-y\right)^{2015}+y^{2015}=0\)

b: Đặt \(u=\sqrt[3]{5 + 2\sqrt{13}};v=\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)

=>\(uv = \sqrt[3]{(5 + 2\sqrt{13})(5 - 2\sqrt{13})} = \sqrt[3]{5^2 - (2\sqrt{13})^2} = \sqrt[3]{25 - 52} = \sqrt[3]{-27} = -3\)

x=u+v

=>\(x^3 = (u + v)^3 = u^3 + v^3 + 3uv(u + v)\)

=>\(x^3=(5+2\sqrt{13})+(5-2\sqrt{13})+3(-3)x\)

=>\(x^3=10-9x\)

=>\(x^3+9x-10=0\)

=>(x-1)(x^2+x+10)=0

=>x-1=0

=>x=1

\(A=x^{2015}-x^{2016}+2017\)

\(=1^{2015}-1^{2016}+2017\)

=2017

\(A=\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

\(=|1-x|+|x+2|\ge|1-x+x+2|=3\)

\(x\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Làm nốt

\(a,\)Để \(\sqrt{-3x}\)có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow-3x\ge0\Rightarrow x\le0\)

\(b,\)Để \(\sqrt{4-2x}\)có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow4-2x\ge0\Rightarrow-2\left(x-2\right)\ge0\Rightarrow x-2\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)

\(c,\)Để \(\sqrt{-3x+2}\)có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow-3x+2\ge0\Rightarrow-3x\ge-2\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{2}{3}\)

\(d,\)Để \(\sqrt{3x+1}\)có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1\ge0\Rightarrow3x\ge-1\Rightarrow x\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(e,\)Để \(\sqrt{9x-2}\)có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow9x-2\ge0\Rightarrow9x\ge2\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{2}{9}\)

\(f,\)Để \(\sqrt{6x-1}\)có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow6x-1\ge0\Rightarrow6x\ge1\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{6}\)

a) \(x\le0\) 

\(b)2x\le4\Leftrightarrow x\le2\) 

\(c)-3x\ge-2\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{2}{3}\)

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