\(a. 2x(3x^2-5x+3) = 6x^3-10x^2+6x \)

\(b. -2x(x^2+5x-3) = -2x^3-10x^2+6x\)

c. \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\left(2x^3-4x+3\right) =-x^5+2x^3-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2\)
\(d.\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+5-4\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=2x^3+2x-x^2-1\)
e. \(-\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)=10x^2+15x-8x-12=-10x^2+7x-12\)

f.\(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x-y\right)^2=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)

g.\(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(5-x\right)\left(2x^2+3x-1\right)=3x^2+12x-4x-16+10x^2+15x-5-2x^3-3x^2+x=-2x^3+10x^2+24x-21\)

e. \(7x\left(x-4\right)-\left(7x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x+4\right)=7x^2-28x-14x^3+7x^2-28x-6x^2+3x+-12=-14x^3+8x^2-53x-12\)

Câu a nhé: 2x . x^2 - 2x . 7x - 2x . 3 = 2x^3 - 14x^2 - 6x

(3x^3-2x^2+x+2)*(5x^2)

Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

$(x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x^3-6x=11$

Dùng $(x-1)(x^2+x+1)=x^3-1$:

$x^3-1-x^3-6x=11$

$-6x-1=11$

$-6x=12$

$x=-2$

Vậy $x=-2$.

$16x^2-(3x-4)^2=0$

$(4x)^2-(3x-4)^2=0$

$(4x-3x+4)(4x+3x-4)=0$

$(x+4)(7x-4)=0$

$x=-4$ hoặc $x=\dfrac47$

Vậy $x=-4,\dfrac47$.

$x^3-x^2+3-3x=0$

$=x^2(x-1)-3(x-1)=0$

$=(x-1)(x^2-3)=0$

$x-1=0$ hoặc $x^2-3=0$

$x=1$ hoặc $x=\pm\sqrt3$

Vậy $x=1,\sqrt3,-\sqrt3$.

$\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}$

Điều kiện: $x\ne-2,-1$.

$(x-1)(x+1)=(x+2)^2$

$x^2-1=x^2+4x+4$

$-4x=5$

$x=-\dfrac54$

Vậy $x=-\dfrac54$.

$\dfrac1{x+2}+\dfrac2{x+1}=0$

Điều kiện: $x\ne-2,-1$.

$\dfrac{x+1+2(x+2)}{(x+2)(x+1)}=0$

$x+1+2x+4=0$

$3x+5=0$

$x=-\dfrac53$

Vậy $x=-\dfrac53$.

$\dfrac{9-x^2}{x}:(x-3)=1$

Điều kiện: $x\ne0,3$.

$\dfrac{9-x^2}{x(x-3)}=1$

$9-x^2=x(x-3)$

$9-x^2=x^2-3x$

$2x^2-3x-9=0$

$(2x+3)(x-3)=0$

$x=-\dfrac32$ hoặc $x=3$

Nhưng $x=3$ không thỏa điều kiện.

Vậy $x=-\dfrac32$.

a) \(3x^2-3y^2-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\)

d) \(3x^2-7x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x+7-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3\right)-\left(7x-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3\left(x+1\right)-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)

e) \(-2x^2+3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x^2-1^2\right)+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)+3x\)

f) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-2x-2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

k) \(2x^2+5x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

l) \(x^2-2x-y^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

a) \(3x^2-3y^2-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\)

d) \(3x^2-7x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x+7-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3\right)-\left(7x-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3\left(x+1\right)-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)

e) \(-2x^2+3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x^2-1^2\right)+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)+3x\)

f) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-2x-2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

k) \(2x^2+5x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

l) \(x^2-2x-y^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

a) \(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x.x^2-2x.7x-2x.3=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)

b) \(\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)4xy^2=\left(-2x^3\right)4xy^2+y^24xy^2-7xy.4xy^2=-8x^4y^2+4xy^4-28x^2y^3\)

c) \(\left(-5x^3\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=-5x^32x^2-5x^33x-5x^3.-5=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)

d) \(\left(2x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-3x^32x^2-3x^3.-xy-3x^3y^2=-6x^5+3x^4y-3x^3y^2\)

e) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-4x^2+8x-12=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)

f) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=5x\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)+2\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)

a)\(\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\)

b)\(\left(x-y\right)^5:\left(y-x\right)^4=\left(x-y\right)^5:\left(x-y\right)^4=x-y\)

c)\(\left(5x^4-3x^3+x^2\right):3x^2=\frac{5}{3}x^2-x+\frac{1}{3}^{ }\)

d)\(\left(x^3y^3-\frac{1}{2}x^2y^3+x^3y^2\right):\frac{1}{2}x^2y^2=2xy-y+x\)