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\(\left(3\frac{1}{2}+2x\right).2\frac{2}{3}=5\frac{1}{3}\)
<=>\(\left(\frac{7}{2}+2x\right).\frac{8}{3}=\frac{16}{3}\)
<=>\(\frac{28}{3}+\frac{16x}{3}=\frac{16}{3}\)
<=>\(\frac{16x}{3}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
<=>\(16x=-2\)
<=>\(x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
b,\(\left|2x+3\right|=5\)
xét x<0,ta co: \(\left|2x+3\right|=5\)<=> \(-2x+3=5\)<=>\(-2x=2\)<=>\(x=-1\)(loại)
xét x>0,ta co:\(\left|2x+3\right|=5\)<=>\(2x+3=5\)<=>\(2x=2\)<=>\(x=1\)
c,\(\frac{x-2}{4}=\frac{5+x}{3}\)
<=>\(\frac{3x-6}{12}=\frac{20+4x}{12}\)
=>\(3x-6=20+4x\)
<=>\(3x-6-20-4x=0\)
<=>\(-x-26=0\)
<=>\(-x=26\)
<=>\(x=-26\)
kl:.......
a)\(11\frac{1}{4}-\left(2\frac{5}{7}+5\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\left(\frac{19}{7}+\frac{21}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\left(\frac{76}{28}+\frac{147}{28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\frac{223}{28}\)
\(=\frac{315}{28}-\frac{223}{28}\)
\(=\frac{23}{7}\)
b) \(\left(8\frac{5}{11}+3\frac{5}{8}\right)-3\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{93}{11}+\frac{29}{8}\right)-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{744}{88}+\frac{319}{88}\right)-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=\frac{1063}{88}-\frac{38}{11}=\frac{1063}{88}-\frac{304}{88}\)
\(=\frac{69}{8}\)
\(a)x+30\%x=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3x}{10}=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+3x=-13,1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=-13,1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{131}{130}\)
\(b)\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right):\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{7}=9\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{2}.3+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{68}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-3}{2}=\frac{63}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-3}{2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Câu 1a:
75% - 1 1/2 + 0,5 : 5/12 - (-1/2)^2
= 0,75 - 1,5 + 0,5 x 12/5 - 0,25
= (0,75 - 0,25) - 1,5 + 1,2
= 0,5 - 1,5 + 1,2
= - 1 + 1,2
= 0,2
Bài 1b:
(5/7.0,6 - 5: 3 1/2). (40% - 1,4).(-2)^3
= (3/7 - 5 x 2/7).(0,4 - 1,4).8
= - 1.(-1).8
= 8
a)\(\frac{-7}{25}.\frac{11}{13}+\frac{-7}{25}.\frac{2}{13}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-7}{25}.\left(\frac{11}{13}+\frac{2}{13}\right)-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-7}{25}.1-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=-\frac{7}{25}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=-1\)
b)\(\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.0\)
\(=0\)
Câu a:
(1/5 - 3/4).x - 1,52 = - 0,48
(4/20 - 15/20)x = -0,48 + 1,52
- 11/20x = 1,04
x = 1,04 : (-11/20)
x = - 104/55
Vậy x = - 104/55
Câu b:
|x - 2| - 1,5x = 3/4 + 5/4x -25/7
|x -2| = 5/4x + 1,5x + 3/4
|x -2| = 1,25x + 1,5x + 0,75
|x -2| = 2,75x + 0,75
|x -2| ≥ 0 ∀ x
⇒ 2,75x + 0,75 ≥ 0
2,75x ≥ - 0,75
x ≥ - 0,75 : 2,75
x ≥ -3/11
Với x ≥ -3/11 ta có:
|x - 2| = 2,75x + 0,75
x - 2 = 2,75x + 0,75 hoặc x - 2 = - 2,75x - 0,75
Th1:
x - 2 = 2,75x + 0,75
2,75x - x = - 2 - 0,75
1,75x = - 2,75
x = -2,75 : 1,75
x = - 11/7 < -3/7 (tm)
Th2:
x - 2 = - 2,75x - 0,75
x + 2,75x = 2 - 0,75
3,75x = 1,25
x = 1,75 : 3,75
x = 1/3 (ktm)
Vậy x = -11/7
a,\(\frac{31}{1000}\)
b,\(\frac{8}{108}\)
c,0
a,\(\frac{49}{97}\)
b,\(\frac{-1}{4751}\)
x-[17/2-6/35]=-1/3
x-583/70=-1/3
x=-1/3+583/70
x=1679/210
vậy x=1769/210
[2/3-(x-7/4)]=9/2+5/4
[2/3-(x-7/4)]=23/4
(x-7/4)=23/4+2/3
(x-7/4)=77/12
x=77/12+7/4
x=49/6
vậy x=49/6
bai 1
\(\frac{7}{4}\)+ \(\frac{5}{6}\):5 - 0,375.2.\(^{\left(-2\right)^2}\)= \(\frac{7}{4}\)+ \(\frac{5}{6}\)x\(\frac{1}{5}\)- \(\frac{15}{4}\). 2.4=\(\frac{7}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)-\(\frac{15}{4}\).8=\(\frac{42}{24}\)+\(\frac{4}{24}\)-30=\(\frac{11}{6}\)-30=-169/6
\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{3}{4}\). \(\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{3}{4}\).\(\left(\frac{-3}{6}+\frac{4}{6}\right)\)= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}.\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{8}\)= \(\frac{5}{8}\)