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1)Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{b}{c}\cdot\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{d}\)(đpcm)
Ta có:A=\(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{b}{c+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{b}{a+c}=\frac{a+c+b}{b+c+a+b+a+c}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a+b+c}{2a+2b+2c}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Có : a/ab+a+1 = a/ab+a+abc = 1/b+1+bc = 1/bc+b+1
c/ca+c+1 = bc/abc+bc+b = b/1+bc+b = b/bc+b+1
=> A = 1+bc+b/bc+b+1 = 1
Tk mk nha
BÀI 1:
\(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{a\left(bc+b+1\right)}+\frac{abc}{ab\left(ca+c+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{abc+ab+a} +\frac{abc}{a^2bc+abc+ab}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{ab+a+1}+\frac{1}{ab+a+1}\) (thay abc = 1)
\(=\frac{a+ab+1}{a+ab+1}=1\)
Nếu x < y thì \(\frac{a}{b}\) < \(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\) < \(\frac{c}{d}\) hay \(\frac{a}{b}\) < \(\frac{2m}{2n}\) < \(\frac{c}{d}\) suy ra \(\frac{a}{b}\) < \(\frac{m}{n}\) < \(\frac{c}{d}\) , do đó x < z < y
tương tự nếu x > y thì x > z > y
a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=k\)
=> \(x=3k\) ; \(y=4k\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+y^2=100\)
=> \(\left(3k\right)^2+\left(4k\right)^2=100\)
=> \(9k^2+16k^2=100\)
=> \(k^2.\left(9+16\right)=100\)
=> \(k^2.25=100\)
=> \(k^2=100:25=4\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}k=2\\k=-2\end{array}\right.\)
Với \(k=2\) thì \(x=6\) và \(y=8\)
Với k=-2 thì x=-6 và y=-8
a) từ \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :
\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{9+16}=\frac{100}{25}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x^2=36\\y^2=64\end{cases}\) \(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\pm6\\y=\pm8\end{cases}\)
b) Đặt \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}=\frac{z+5}{6}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2k-1;y=4k-3;z=6k-5\)
thay vào giả thiết 2x+3y+4z=9 được :
\(2\left(2k-1\right)+3\left(4k-3\right)+4\left(6k-5\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40k=40\Leftrightarrow k=1\)
Với k = 1 \(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=2.1-1=1\\y=4.1-3=1\\z=6.1-5=1\end{cases}\)
c) Ta có : \(2x=3y=-2z\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{1}=\frac{3y}{1}=\frac{-4z}{2}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :
\(\frac{2x}{1}=\frac{3y}{1}=-\frac{4z}{2}=\frac{2x-3y+4z}{1-1-2}=\frac{48}{-2}=-24\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-12\\y=-8\\z=12\end{cases}\)
1) Ta có : \(\frac{2016a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2016b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2016c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2016d}{d}\)
Trừ 4 vế với 2015 ta được : \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)
Nếu a + b + c + d = 0
=> a + b = -(c + d)
=> b + c = (-a + d)
=> c + d = -(a + b)
=> d + a = (-b + c)
Khi đó M = (-1) + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) = - 4
Nếu a + b + c + d\(\ne0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{d}\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)
Khi đó M = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4
2) a) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+2013\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left(3x-7\right)^{2004}\ge0\forall y\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|x+2013\right|+\left(3x-7\right)^{2014}\ge0}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2013=0\\3y-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2013\\y=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b) 72x + 72x + 3 = 344
=> 72x + 72x.73 = 344
=> 72x.(1 + 73) = 344
=> 72x = 1
=> 72x = 70
=> 2x = 0 => x = 0
c) Ta có :
\(\frac{7}{2x+2}=\frac{3}{2y-4}=\frac{5}{x+4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{2x+2}=\frac{3}{2y-4}=\frac{10}{2x+8}=\frac{7-10}{2x+2-2x-8}=\frac{1}{2}\)(dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> 2x + 2 = 14 => x = 6 ;
2y - 4 = 6 => y = 5 ;
6 + 5 + z = 17 => z = 6
Vậy x = 6 ; y = 5 ; z = 6
3) a) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b-c}=\frac{a-b+c}{a-b-c}=\frac{a+b+c-a+b-c}{a+b-c-a+b+c}=\frac{2b}{2b}=1\)(dãy ti số bằng nhau)
=> a + b + c = a + b - c => a + b + c - a - b + c = 0 => 2c = 0 => c = 0;
Lại có : \(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b-c}-1=\frac{a-b+c}{a-b-c}-1\Leftrightarrow\frac{2c}{a+b-c}=\frac{2c}{a-b-c}\Rightarrow a+b-c=a-b-c\) => b = 0
Vậy c = 0 hoặc b = 0
c) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{a+c}{b}=\frac{a+b+b+c+a+c}{c+a+b}=2\)(dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2c\\b+c=2a\\a+c=2b\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó P = \(\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)=\frac{b+c}{b}.\frac{c+a}{c}=\frac{a+b}{a}=\frac{2a.2b.2c}{abc}=8\)
Vậy P = 8
2. b) \(7^{2x}+7^{2x+3}=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot\left(1+7^3\right)=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot\left(1+343\right)=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot344=344\)
\(7^{2x}=1\)
\(7^{2x}=7^0\)
\(2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
chuyển vế bình hết lên ko thì xset 2 th mỗi th chắc dài lê thê nên ngại làm
để mink giải cho nhé >>>>
a)
đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
suy ra \(\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}\)
\(\frac{11a+3b}{11c+3d}\)=\(\frac{11kb+3b}{11kd+3d}=\frac{\left(11k+3\right)b}{\left(11k+3\right)d}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\frac{11a-3b}{11c-3d}=\frac{11kb-3b}{11kd-3d}=\frac{\left(11k-3\right)b}{\left(11k-3\right)d}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)điều cần chứng minh !!!
1) a) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\) \(\Rightarrow x^2=\left(-15\right).\left(-60\right)=900\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30\)
b) \(\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{8}{25}}\) \(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\left(-2\right).\frac{8}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\frac{-16}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\left(\frac{-4}{5}\right).\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
2) a) \(3,8: \left(2x\right)=\frac{1}{4}:2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3,8: \left(2x\right)=\frac{3}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{3}{32}:3,8=\frac{15}{608}\)
\(x=\frac{15}{608}:2=\frac{15}{1216}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{15}{1216}\)
b) \(\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{5}{6}:0,125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow0,25x=\frac{20}{3}.3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20:0,25=80\)
Vậy x = 80
c) \(0,01:2,5=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{250}=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75x=\frac{1}{250}.0,75=\frac{3}{1000}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{1000}:0,75=\frac{1}{250}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{250}\)
d) \(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}:0,1=\frac{100}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{100}{9}\)
a) \(\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\Leftrightarrow x.x=-15.\left(-60\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\Leftrightarrow x^2=\orbr{\begin{cases}30^2\\\left(-30\right)^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}30\\-30\end{cases}}\)
Ở \(fx\) đó bn
1)Ta có:\(\frac{3x-y}{x+y}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\left(3x-y\right)4=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-3x=3y+4y\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=7y\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y4}=\frac{7}{36}\)
ủa dấu phân số ghi sao z
dễ mà
2)Ta có:\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{11}=\frac{b+c-a}{4+11-3}=\frac{b+c-a}{12}\)
\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{11}=\frac{a+c-b}{3+11-4}=\frac{a+c-b}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b+c-a}{12}=\frac{a+c-b}{10}=\frac{b+c-a}{a+c-b}=\frac{12}{10}=\frac{6}{5}\)
3)Ta có:\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\cdot\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}\)(1)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\cdot\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{24}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{24}=\frac{2x+3y+4z}{2\cdot15+20\cdot3+24\cdot4}=\frac{2x+3y+4z}{186}\)
=\(\frac{3x+4y+5z}{15\cdot3+20\cdot4+24\cdot5}=\frac{3x+4y+5z}{245}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+3y+4z}{3x+4y+5z}=\frac{245}{186}\)
bài 1: \(\frac{3x-y}{x+y}=\frac{3}{4}\)hay 4(3x-y)=3(x+y)
=>12x-4y=3x+3y
12x-3x=4y+3y
9x =7y
hay \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{9}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{9}=k\) <=>\(\begin{cases}x=7k\\y=9k\end{cases}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{y4}=\frac{7k}{9k.4}=\frac{7k}{36k}=\frac{7}{36}\)