a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)+3}{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2+3+x\sqrt{3}}{x\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{3}}{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3}{x\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{3}}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\)

\(=x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+x+1\)

\(=x-2\sqrt{x}+1\)

c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)

a)

Đặt

\(\sqrt{1+x}=a; \sqrt{1-x}=b\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} ab=\sqrt{(1+x)(1-x)}=\sqrt{1-x^2}\\ a\geq b\\ a^2+b^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi đó:

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{1-\sqrt{1-x^2}}(\sqrt{(1+x)^3}+\sqrt{(1-x)^3})}{2-\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}-ab}(a^3+b^3)}{a^2+b^2-ab}=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{a^2+b^2-2ab}{2}}(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)}{a^2+b^2-ab}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{a^2-2ab+b^2}{2}}(a+b)=\sqrt{\frac{(a-b)^2}{2}}(a+b)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}|a-b|(a+b)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(a-b)(a+b)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(a^2-b^2)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}[(1+x)-(1-x)]=\sqrt{2}x\)

Sửa đề: \(\frac{25}{(x+z)^2}=\frac{16}{(z-y)(2x+y+z)}\)

Ta có:

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau thì:

\(k=\frac{a}{x+y}=\frac{5}{x+z}=\frac{a+5}{2x+y+z}=\frac{5-a}{z-y}\) ($k$ là một số biểu thị giá trị chung)

Khi đó:

\(\frac{16}{(z-y)(2x+y+z)}=\frac{25}{(x+z)^2}=(\frac{5}{x+z})^2=k^2\)

Mà: \(k^2=\frac{a+5}{2x+y+z}.\frac{5-a}{z-y}=\frac{25-a^2}{(2x+y+z)(z-y)}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{16}{(z-y)(2x+y+z)}=\frac{25-a^2}{(2x+y+z)(z-y)}\Rightarrow 16=25-a^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2=9\Rightarrow a=\pm 3\)

Suy ra:
\(Q=\frac{a^6-2a^5+a-2}{a^5+1}=\frac{a^5(a-2)+(a-2)}{a^5+1}=\frac{(a-2)(a^5+1)}{a^5+1}=a-2=\left[\begin{matrix} 1\\ -5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mk sửa lại đề nha

\(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne25\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{x-25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{25-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}\right):\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{5.\left(5-\sqrt{x}\right)}{x-25}\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

b: Để |B|=B thì B>=0

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2>=0\)

hay x>4

Bài 1:

\(B=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(3x+5\right)^2-4x^2}-\dfrac{\left(x^2-25\right)}{9x^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^2-x^2}{\left(4x+15\right)^2-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(3x+5-2x\right)\left(3x+5+2x\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(3x-2x-5\right)\left(3x+2x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x+3-x\right)\left(2x+3+x\right)}{\left(4x+15-x\right)\left(4x+15+x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{5\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{15\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{5\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{5\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2+24x+36-x^2-10x-25-x^2-2x-1}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+12x+10}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+6x+5\right)}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+5x+x+5\right)}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Bài 2.

Sửa đề

a) \(\dfrac{10x-4}{x^3-4x}=\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{x-2}+\dfrac{c}{x+2}\)

Giải

Ta sẽ phân tích vế phải

VP = \(\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{x-2}+\dfrac{c}{x+2}\)

VP = \(\dfrac{a\left(x^2-4\right)+bx\left(x+2\right)+cx\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

VP = \(\dfrac{ax^2-4a+bx^2+2bx+cx^2-2cx}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

VP = \(\dfrac{x^2\left(a+b+c\right)+2x\left(b-c\right)-4a}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

Tương tự , ta cũng sẽ phân tích VT

VT = \(\dfrac{2x.5-4}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

Đồng nhất hai VT và VP , ta có :

\(x^2\left(a+b+c\right)+2x\left(b-c\right)-4a=2.5x-4\)

* a + b + c = 0 => 1 + c + 5 + c = 0 => 2c = - 6 => c = - 3

* b - c = 5 => b = c + 5 => b = - 3 + 5 => b = 2

* a = 1

Vậy , a = 1 ; b = 2 ; c = -3

b) Ta sẽ phân tích VP

VP = \(\dfrac{a}{x-1}+\dfrac{bx+c}{x^2+x+1}\)

VP = \(\dfrac{a\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(bx+c\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x^3-1}\)

VP = \(\dfrac{ax^2+ax+a+bx^2-bx+cx-c}{x^3-1}\)

VP = \(\dfrac{x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a-b+c\right)+a-c}{x^3-1}\)

Đồng nhất VP và VT , ta được :

\(x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a-b+c\right)+a-c=1\)

* a + b = 0 => a = - b => b = \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

* a - b + c = 0 => a + a + a - 1 = 0 => 3a = 1 => a = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

* a - c = 1 => c = a - 1 => c = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - 1 = \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy , a = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) ; b = \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\); c = \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Bài 1 bạn Giang làm rồi thì thôi nhé

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(A=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1}\right)-1\)

= \(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)-1\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}-1\)

= \(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1\)

= \(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

= \(\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)