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\(\) \(x^2-2x-1-y^2=(x^2-2x+1)-2+y^2=(x-1)^2+y^2-2=((x-1)-y)((x-1)+y)-2=(x-1-y)(x+1+y)+2\)
b, A=[(a+1)(a+7)][(a+3)(a+5)]+15
=>A=(a2+8a+7)(a2+8a+15)+15
Đặt a2+8a+11= t
=>a2+8a+7= t-4 và a2+8a+15= t+4
=>A=(t-4)(t+4)+15
=>A=t2-16+15
=t2-1=(t-1)(t+1)
Thay t = a2+8a+11
=>A=(a2+8a+11-1)(a2+8a+11+1)
=>A=(a2+8a+10)(a2+8a+12)
a) \(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
\(x^4+2017x^2+2016x+2017\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2\right]+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2016\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2017\right)\)
\(x^4+2017x^2+2016x+2017\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2007x^2+2007x+2007\right)\)
\(=x.\left(x^3-1\right)+2007.\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2007.\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2007\right)\)
a, x2-7x-14y+2x
=x(x+2)-7(x-2y)
b, x3-4x2y+4xy2-25x
=x3-4x2y+4xy2-y3-25x+y3
=(x-y)3-25x+y3
a ) = x(x+2) - 7(x+2y)
b) = -4 xy ( x-y) + (x^3-25x) [ câu này mk , chaqcs là làm đúng đâu ]