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|Câu d:
x = 3/4 + 1/-12
x = 9/12 - 1/12
x = 8/12
x = 2/3
Vậy x = 2/3
Câu e:
x /14 = 1/7 + (-3)/14
x/14 = 1/7 - 3/14
x/14 = 2/14 - 3/14
x/14 = -1/14
x = - 1/14 x 14
x = -1
Vậy x = -1
\(-3+x=5-\left(-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+x=5+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
Vậy x= 15
\(x-2=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2+7=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\left(2-7\right)=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-7=x-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x= 5
Câu 1:
a; x/7 = - 9/14
x = - 9/14 x 7
x = - 9/2
Vậy x = -9/2
b; - 16/36 = - y/4
-4/9 = - y/4
y = -4/9 x (-4)
y = 16/9
Vậy y = 16/9
Câu 1c:
-5/12 = x/60
x = -5/12 x 60
x = - 25
Vậy x = - 25
d: -4/8 = x/-10 = -7/y
-4/8 = x/-10
x = -4/8 x (-10)
x = 5
-4/8 = -7/y
y = - 7 : (-4/8)
y = 7 x 8/4
y = 14
Vậy (x; y) = (5; 14)
-37 + 14 +26 + 37
=-37 + 37 + 14 + 36
=0 + 50
=50
-24 + 6 + 10 + 24
=(-24 + 24) +(6+10)
= 0+16
= 16
a: \(=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{8}{21}\right)\)
\(=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{21}{84}-\dfrac{72}{84}+\dfrac{32}{84}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-19}{28}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-29}{198}=\dfrac{29}{99\cdot3}=\dfrac{29}{297}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{5}{16}+\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{-75+28}{175}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-47}{175}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-94+175}{350}=\dfrac{81}{350}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-4}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-61}{104}=\dfrac{61}{26\cdot9}=\dfrac{61}{234}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(24 - (-15) - 2\)
\(=39-2\)
\(=37\)
b) \((-85) + 10 - (-85) - 50\)
\(=[(-85)-(-85)]+10-50\)
\(=0+10-50\)
\(=10-50\)
\(=-40\)
c) \(71 - (-30) - (+18) + (-30)\)
\(=[(-30)-(-30)]+71-(+18)\)
\(=0+71-18\)
\(=71-18\)
\(=53\)
d) \(-(30) - (+37) + (+37) + (-85)\)
\(=[-(+37)+(+37)]-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=0-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=(-30)+(-85)\)
\(=-115\)
e) \((35-815) - (795-65)\)
\(=(-780)-730\)
\(=-1510\)
g) \((2002-79+15) + (-79+15)\)
\(=1938+(-64)\)
\(=1874\)
Bài 2:
a) \(25 - (30+x) = x - (27-8)\)
\(25-30-x=x-27+8\)
\(x+x=25-30+27-8\)
\(2x=14\)
\(x=14\div2\)
\(x=7\)
b) \((x-12) - 15 = (20-17) - (18+x) \)
\(x-12-15=13-18-x\)
\(x-27=-5-x\)
\(x+x=-5+27\)
\(2x=22\)
\(x=22\div2\)
\(x=11\)
c) \(15 - x = 7 - (-2)\)
\(15-x=9\)
\(x=15-9\)
\(x=6\)
d) \(x - 35 = (-12) - 3\)
\(x-35=-15\)
\(x=-15+35\)
\(x=20\)
e) \(\left|5-x\right|-26=-15\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=-15+26\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=11\)
Từ đây ta có:
*Nếu \(5-x=11\)
\(x=5-11\)
\(x=-6\)
*Nếu \(5-x=-11\)
\(x=5-(-11)\)
\(x=16\)
Vậy \(x=-6;x=16\)
a) 47 - [ (45.24 - 52.12) : 14 ]
= 47 - ( 420 : 14 )
= 47 - 30
= 17
b) |-18| + (-12)
= 18 - 12
= 6
c) (-7) + 18 - 12
= -7 + 6
= -1
d) 71 - ( 33 + x ) = 26
33 + x = 45
x = 45 - 33
x = 12
e) 35 - ( x + 2 ) = 35 : 33
35 - x - 2 = 32
33 - x = 9
x = 33 - 9
x = 24
c, ( -7 ) + 18 - 12
= 11 - 12
.......= -1 ..........
d, 71 - ( 33 + x ) = 26
=> 33 + x = 71 - 26
=> 33 + x = 45
=> x = 45 - 33 = 12
b, | -18 | + ( -12 )
= 18 + ( -12 )
= 18 - 12 = 6