1) Ta có : \(A=2x+\frac{1}{x^2}+\sqrt{2}=x+x+\frac{1}{x^2}+\sqrt{2}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy : \(x+x+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge3.\sqrt[3]{x.x.\frac{1}{x^2}}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge3+\sqrt{2}\). Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{x^2}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy A đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất bằng \(3+\sqrt{2}\) tại x = 1

2) Đặt \(y=x+2016\) \(\Rightarrow x=y-2016\)thay vào B :

\(B=\frac{x}{\left(x+2016\right)^2}=\frac{y-2016}{y^2}=-\frac{2016}{y^2}-\frac{1}{y}\)

Lại đặt \(t=\frac{1}{y}\) , \(B=-2016t^2+t=-2016\left(t-\frac{1}{4032}\right)^2+\frac{1}{8064}\le\frac{1}{8064}\)

Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow t=\frac{1}{4032}\Leftrightarrow y=4032\Leftrightarrow x=2016\)

Vậy B đạt gá trị lớn nhất bằng \(\frac{1}{8064}\)tại x = 2016

x=2016

nhé bn

đúng ko vậy

bn mình

ko biết

By Titu's Lemma we easy have:

\(D=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\frac{17}{4}\)

Mk xin b2 nha!

\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}+4xy\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{1^2}+2+\frac{1}{1^2}=4+2+1=7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Áp dụng bđt Cô-si:

\(4=x^2+x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{y^2}{4}\ge4\sqrt[4]{x^2.x^2.\frac{1}{x^2}.\frac{y^2}{4}}=4\sqrt[4]{\frac{x^2y^2}{4}}\)

=>\(\sqrt[4]{\frac{x^2y^2}{4}}\le1\Rightarrow x^2y^2\le4\Rightarrow xy\ge-2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=-1 và y=2 hoặc x=1 và y=-2

x²+x²+\(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{y^2}{4}=4\)

áp dụng bất đẳng thức cosi 

\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge2\sqrt{x^2.\frac{1}{x^2}}\)

=>\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge2\)₁

\(x^2+\frac{y^2}{4}\ge2\sqrt{x^2.\frac{y^2}{4}}\)

=>\(x^2+\frac{y^2}{4}\ge xy\)2

từ 1,2 =>\(4\ge2xy\Rightarrow2\ge xy\)

1/a/
\(A=\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{3}{x^2+y^2}=\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}\right)-\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}=16-2=14\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

b/

\(4B=\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{8}{xy}+16xy=\left(\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{xy}+16xy\right)+\frac{5}{xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}.16xy}+\frac{5}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)

\(=16+8+20=44\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge11\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

a) \(B=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{2x-3}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{x^2-1}\)

\(B=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(2x^2+2x-3x-3\right)-\left(2x^2-x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x^2-x+2x^2-x-3-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x}{x+1}\)

MÌnh nghĩ đề câu b là với x>-4 mới đúng chứ

\(B=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{2x-3}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{\left(x^2-1\right)}.\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-x+2x^2-x-3-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow A.B=\frac{x}{\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-4+4}{\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+4}{\left(x-2\right)}=x+2+\frac{4}{x-2}=x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}+4\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô - Si cho 2 số dương \(x-2;\frac{4}{x-2}\)ta có :

\(x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-2\right).4}{x-2}}=2\sqrt{4}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}\ge4\Rightarrow x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}+4\ge8\)

Hay \(S_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow x-2=\frac{4}{x-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{4}{x-2}\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-4\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow...\)

Em mới học lớp 7