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Change the sentences into the pasive or active voice:
1) The Temple Of Literature is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam
People regard The Temple Of Literature as the first university in VN.
2) His father bought a picture of the One Pillaer Pagoda last year
a picture of the One Pillar Pagoda was bought by his father last year.
3) Thousands of people visit the Hung Kings' Temple every day
Hing Kings' Temple is visited by thousands of people every day.
4) By whom was the Imperial Academy built?
Who built the Imperial academy?
5) People can see Khue Van Pavilion symbol on street signs in Ha Noi
Khue Van Pavillion symbol can be seen on street signs in HN.
6) Vietnamese people use Khue Van Pavilion as a symbol of Hanoi
Khue Van Pavillion is used by Vietnamese people as a symbol of HN.
7) What surrounds the Temple of Literature?
By what is the Temple of Literature surounded?
8) In 1994, Ha Long Bay was recognised bu UNESCO as a World Heritage Site
In 1994, UNESCO recognized HLB as a World Heritage Site.
1) The Temple Of Literature is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam
=> Viet Nam regards The Temple Of Literature as the first university.
2) His father bought a picture of the One Pillaer Pagoda last year
=> A picture of the One Pillar Pagoda was bought by my father last year.
3) Thousands of people visit the Hung Kings' Temple every day
=> The Hung King's Temple is visited by thousands of people every day.
4) By whom was the Imperial Academy built?
=> Who built the Imperial Academy ?
5) People can see Khue Van Pavilion symbol on street signs in Ha Noi
=> Khue Van Pavilion symbol can be seen on street signs in Ha Noi.
6) Vietnamese people use Khue Van Pavilion as a symbol of Hanoi
=> Khue Van Pavilion is used as a symbol of Hanoi by Vietnamese people.
7) What surrounds the Temple of Literature?
=> What was the Temple of Literature by ?
8) In 1994, Ha Long Bay was recognised bu UNESCO as a World Heritage Site
=> In 1994, UNESCO recognised Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site.
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. sandwich B. chicken C. children D. chilli
2. A. literațure B. culture C. feature D. chapter
3. A. cheese B. architect C. chair D. child
4. A. academy B. imperial C. advance D. around
5. A. tablet B. emperor C. recognition D. temple
1.Temple of Literature / built/ 1070/ at the time/ Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
Temple of Literature was built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
2. In 1076/ Imperial Academy/ Vietnam's first national university/ built/ within/ Temple of Literature.
In 1076, Imperial Academy was Vietnam's first national university, was built within the Temple of Literature.
3. It/ a learning center/ teach/ Vietnam's mandarin class.
It was a learning center to teach Vietnam's mandarin class.
4. The university/ function/ more than 700 years/ 1076-1779.
The university functioned for more than 700 years, from 1076 to 1779.
5. During that period/ 2.313 doctor's/ graduated/ Imperial Academy.
6. There/ 82 stone tablets/ names and origins/ 1307 doctors/ corresponding to/ 82 royal examinations/ 1442-1779.
There are a total of 82 tombstones, with names and origins of 1307 doctors,corresponding to 82 royal examination courses from 1442 to 1779.
7. Emperor Tran Minh Tong/ invite/ Chu Van An/ the principal/ the Imperial Academy.
Emperor Tran Minh Tong invited Chu Van An to become the principal of the Imperial Academy.
8. If/ you/ visit/ temple/ beginning of the year/ or/ May/ you/ see/ many students/ come/ rub/ the/ tortoise/ heads/
If you visit the temple at the beginning of the year or in May, you can see many students come to rub the tortoises's heads.
9. They/ believe/ it/ bring/ them good luck.
They believe it brings them good luck.
10. 2010/ the 82 Doctor's stone tablets/ recognize/ UNESCO/ a Memory/ World.
In 2010, the 82 Doctors' stonetablets were recognized by UNESCO as a Memoryof the World.
5.
The Temple of Literature __________ by old trees and __________ many interesting things
A.
is surrounded – contains
C.
is surrounded - is contained
B.
surrounds – is contained
D.
surrounds – contains
6.
In 2003, four __________ of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong, Emperor Le Thanh Tong and Chu Van An were built in the Temple of Literature.
A.
forms
B.
statues
C.
photos
D.
stone tablets
7.
The first Doctors’ stone tablets __________ in 1484.
A.
are erected
B.
erected
C.
was erected
D.
were erected
8.
In 2010, the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets __________ as a Memory of the World.
A.
were recognised
C.
recognising
B.
are regconised
C.
recognised
9.
Many precious relics __________ in the Temple of Literature.
A.
are kept
B.
is kept
C.
kept
D.
keep
10.
The Temple of Literature __________ in 1070.
A.
find
B.
found
C.
was found
D.
was founded
11.
Many kinds of fruits and vegetables __________ at the floating market in Can Tho.
A.
sell
B.
will sell
C.
are sold
D.
are selling
12.
Oxford University __________ the oldest university in the English speaking world.
A.
is regarded
C.
considered to be
B.
is regarded as
D.
is considered being
13.
Tan Ky House in Hoi An __________ over two hundred years ago.
A.
build
B.
is built
C.
is to built
D.
was built
14.
Bach Mai National Park __________ close to the sea.
A.
locates
B.
located
C.
is located
D.
is being located
15.
Student at Oxford University __________ by famous lecturers and tutors in many departments.
A.
teach and support
C.
are taught to support
B.
taught and supported
D.
are taught and supported
16.
The Imperial Academy was __________ young men for the country.
A.
used to educating
C.
used to educate
B.
use to educate
D.
used of educating
17.
The students at the Imperial Academy were carefully __________ for the National examinations first, then the Royal examinations.
A.
taken
B.
learned
C.
prepared
D.
studied
18.
The Imperial Academy was __________ in 1076 under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
A.
construct
B.
constructed
C.
build
D.
constructing
19.
The students of the Imperial Academy __________ from local examinations all over the country.
A.
selected
B.
selecting
C.
was selected
D.
were selected
20.
The Imperial Academy was regarded __________ the first university in Viet Nam.
A.
to
B.
as
C.
for
D.
of
5.
The Temple of Literature __________ by old trees and __________ many interesting things
A.
is surrounded – contains
C.
is surrounded - is contained
B.
surrounds – is contained
D.
surrounds – contains
6.
In 2003, four __________ of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong, Emperor Le Thanh Tong and Chu Van An were built in the Temple of Literature.
A.
forms
B.
statues
C.
photos
D.
stone tablets
7.
The first Doctors’ stone tablets __________ in 1484.
A.
are erected
B.
erected
C.
was erected
D.
were erected
8.
In 2010, the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets __________ as a Memory of the World.
A.
were recognised
C.
recognising
B.
are regconised
C.
recognised
9.
Many precious relics __________ in the Temple of Literature.
A.
are kept
B.
is kept
C.
kept
D.
keep
10.
The Temple of Literature __________ in 1070.
A.
find
B.
found
C.
was found
D.
was founded
11.
Many kinds of fruits and vegetables __________ at the floating market in Can Tho.
A.
sell
B.
will sell
C.
are sold
D.
are selling
12.
Oxford University __________ the oldest university in the English speaking world.
A.
is regarded
C.
considered to be
B.
is regarded as
D.
is considered being
13.
Tan Ky House in Hoi An __________ over two hundred years ago.
A.
build
B.
is built
C.
is to built
D.
was built
14.
Bach Mai National Park __________ close to the sea.
A.
locates
B.
located
C.
is located
D.
is being located
15.
Student at Oxford University __________ by famous lecturers and tutors in many departments.
A.
teach and support
C.
are taught to support
B.
taught and supported
D.
are taught and supported
16.
The Imperial Academy was __________ young men for the country.
A.
used to educating
C.
used to educate
B.
use to educate
D.
used of educating
17.
The students at the Imperial Academy were carefully __________ for the National examinations first, then the Royal examinations.
A.
taken
B.
learned
C.
prepared
D.
studied
18.
The Imperial Academy was __________ in 1076 under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
A.
construct
B.
constructed
C.
build
D.
constructing
19.
The students of the Imperial Academy __________ from local examinations all over the country.
A.
selected
B.
selecting
C.
was selected
D.
were selected
20.
The Imperial Academy was regarded __________ the first university in Viet Nam.
A.
to
B.
as
C.
for
D.
of
chuyển câu bị động
1)The local people built this building in the early 19th century
=> This building was built by the local people in the early 19th century.
2)Many foreigners visit the Temple of Literature every day
=> The Temple of Literature is visited by many foreigners every day.
3)The shopkeeper inside the Temple of Literature sold to you the sourvenirs and post cards at a higher price
=> The sourvenirs and post cards were sold at a higher price by the shopkeeper inside the Temple of Literature.
4)They choose my father the head master of Chu Van An Lower Secondary School
=> My father is chosen the head master of Chu Van An Lower Secondary School.
5)UNESCO regarded Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site in 1994
=> Ha Long Bay was regarded as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.
6)The gardeners of the Temple of Literature take care of the trees and flowers
=> The trees and flowers are taken care of by the gardeners of the Temple of Literature.
7)The gardeners regard The Imperial Academy as the first university in Viet Nam
=> The Imperial Academy is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam by the gardeners.
8)Famous lecturers and tutors teach the students in the university
=> The students in the university are taught by famous lecturers and tutors.
9)People regard Oxford University as one of the best universities in the UK
=> Oxford University is regarded as one of the best universities in the UK.
10)King Le Thanh Tong ordered the construction of the first Doctors' stone tablet
=> The construction of the first Doctors' stone tablet was ordered by King Le Thanh Tong.
11)A famous French architect drew the layout of the university
=> The layout of the university was drawn by a famous French architect.
12)They sold out the tickets for the trip to the Temple of Literature
=> The tickets for the trip to the Temple of Literature were sold out.
Cái đề cx ko có nên tôi chuyển sang câu bị động nhé
1. The shop keeper inside the Temple of Literature sold to you the souvenirs and postcards at a higher price
=>the souvenirs and postcards has sold to me at the higher price by the the shop keeper inside the Temple of Literature
2. UNESCO regarded Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site in 1994
=>Ha Long bay has been regarding as a Wrld Heritage by UNESCO in 1994
3. People regard Oxford University as one of the best universities in the UK
=>Oxford University has been regarding as one of the best universities in the UK by people
4. People regarded The imperial Academy as the first university in Viet Nam
=> The imperial Academy has been regarding as the first university in Viet Nam by people
5. King Le Thanh Tong erected The Doctors’ stone tablets
=>The Doctors’ stone tablets has erected by King Le Thanh Tong
1.Where is the Temple of Literature ?
=> It's about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake.
2. When and by whom was it built ?
=> It was built under Ly Thanh Tong's dynasty in 1070.
3.How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature ?
=> There are five courtyards in the Temle of Literature.
4.Which courtyard is with Khue Van Pavilion ?
=> The first courtyard is with Khue Van Pavilion.
5.What is the Pavilion symbol used on?
=> The Pavilion symbol is used on the street signs of Ha Noi.
1.Temple of Literature / built/ 1070/ at the time/ Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
=>Temple of Literature was built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
2. In 1076/ Imperial Academy/ Vietnam's first national university/ built/ within/ Temple of Literature.
=>In 1076, Imperial Academy was Vietnam's first national university, was built within the Temple of Literature.
3. It/ a learning center/ teach/ Vietnam's mandarin class.
=>It was a learning center to teach Vietnam's mandarin class.
4. The university/ function/ more than 700 years/ 1076-1779.
=>The university functioned for more than 700 years, from 1076 to 1779.
5. During that period/ 2.313 doctor's/ graduated/ Imperial Academy.
=>During that period, 2.313doctor's graduated at Imperial Academy.
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