Ta có : \(S=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\)

                \(=3.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)

                 \(>3.\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)

                  \(=3.\frac{1}{3}=1\)

=> S > 1 (1)

Ta có : 

: \(S=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\)

                \(=3.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)

                \(< 3.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

                \(=3.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}< \frac{4}{2}=2\)    

=> S < 2 (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => 1 < S < 2 (đpcm) 

Ta có 

S=3/10 + 3/11 + 3/12 + 3/13 + 3/14

Suy ra S<[3/10+3/10+3/10+3/10+3/10]

Suy ra S<2/3

MÀ 2/3 < 4/5 suy ra S<4/5

Ta lại có :

S=3/10 + 3/11 +3/12 +3/13 +3/14

Suy ra S>[3/14 + 3/14 + 3/14 + 3/14 + 3/14]

Suy ra S> 15/14

MÀ 15/14 > 3/5 suy ra S>3/5

Từ hai thứ ta chứng minh thì ta có: 3/5<S<4/5

\(S>\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+...\frac{3}{15}\left(5\right)số\frac{3}{15}\)

\(=\frac{15}{15}=1\)

\(S>\frac{3}{10}+...+\frac{3}{10}\left(5so\right)\)

\(=\frac{15}{10}< \frac{20}{10}=2\)

\(=>1< P< 2\)

Vậy P không phải là số tự nhiên.

Ta có :S =  \(\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\)

= \(3.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)

> \(3.\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)

= \(3\left(\frac{1}{14}.5\right)\)

= \(3.\frac{5}{14}\)

= \(\frac{15}{14}\)> 1 

=> S > \(\frac{15}{14}\)>1

=> S > 1 (1)

Lại có : S = \(\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\)

= \(3.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)

< \(3.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

= \(3.\left(\frac{1}{10}.5\right)\)

= \(3.\frac{1}{2}\)

= \(\frac{3}{2}\)<2

=> S < \(\frac{3}{2}\)< 2

=> S < 2 (2)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có 

1 < S < 2

=> S không là số tự nhiên 

3/10>3/15               3/11>3/15

3/12>3/15                 3/13>3/15

            3/14>3/15                                       

vẬY 3/10 + 3/11 + 3/12+ 3/13+3/14 > 3/15+3/15+3/15+3/15+3/15=15/15=1

           => 3/10+3/11+3/12+3/13+3/14>1       (1)

3/10<3/9                3/11<3/9           3/12<3/9            3/13<3/9            3/14<3/9

VẬY 3/10+3/11+3/12+3/13+3/14<3/9+3/9+3/9+3/9+3/9=15/9    MÀ 15/9<18/9=2

3/10+3/11+3/12+3/13+3/14<2          (2)

   TỪ 1 VÀ 2 =>   1<S<2

\(\frac{3}{2^2}\cdot\frac{8}{3^2}\cdot\frac{15}{4^2}\cdot.....\cdot\frac{899}{30^2}\)

\(=\frac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot.....\cdot\frac{29\cdot31}{30\cdot30}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{29}{30}\cdot\frac{31}{30}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{29}{30}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{31}{30}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{30}\cdot\frac{31}{2}\)

\(=\frac{31}{60}\)

b, \(A=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{10}=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{11}< \frac{3}{10}\)

\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{12}< \frac{3}{10}\)

\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{13}< \frac{3}{10}\)

\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{14}< \frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\cdot5}{15}< A< \frac{3\cdot5}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow1< A< \frac{15}{10}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Mà \(\frac{3}{2}< 2\)

\(\Rightarrow1< A< 2\)

c ,Ta có

\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\)

thanks!!!

a)Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1.4}=\frac{4-1}{1.4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{3}{4.7}=\frac{7-4}{4.7}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\)

... . . . .

\(\frac{3}{n\left(n+3\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}< 1^{\left(đpcm\right)}\)

b) Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

   \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)

Suy ra \(\frac{2}{5}< S\) (1)

Ta lại có: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)

Từ đó suy ra S < 8/9

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra đpcm

Ai trả lời giúp mik nha