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( PRESENT PERFECT <=> SIMPLEPAST )
1) How long ago did Michelle know you ?
2) When did your family move to HCM city ?
3) How long ago did you see tom ?
4) How long is it since your son started listening to music ?
5) How long ago did you start swimming in the pool ?
6) We have not been on a ship before
7) I haven't read this book before
( SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH)
1) The water is not clean enough for us to swim in this river
2) The game is not easy enough for the children to play
( REPORTED SPEECH)
1) He told us we were his best friends
2) The children said that they were waiting for the school bus
3) The chilren said that most of them had difficulty in learning English
4) Charilie told helen he hadn't seen kate recently
#Làm lại!
( REPORTED SPEECH)
1. he said to us: " you are my best friends"
->______________He said to us we were his best friend.__________________
2 " we are waiting for the school bus", said the children
->____________The children said that they were waiting for the school bus.______________
3 " most of us have difficulty in learning English", said the children.
->____________________The children said that most of them had difficult in learning English. _______________________
4. Charlie said to Helen:" i haven't seen Kate recently"
->______________Charlie said to Helen he hadn't seen Kate recently._________________
1, i want to know every language in the world
-> i wish i knew every language in the world
2.Finona would love to live in Paris
-> Fiona wishes she lived in Paris
3. I hate having to get up early in the morning
-> i wish i didn't have to get up early in the morning
4.i never have enough money to buy thing i like
-> i wish i had nough money to buy thing i like
5.we hate having to do a lot of homework everyday
-> we wish we didn't have to do a lot of homework everyday
6.many parents complain that the quality of the school is too low
-> many parents wish the quality of the school weren't too low
1, i want to know every language in the world -> i wish
I KNEW EVERY LANGUAGE IN THE WORLD
2.Finona would love to live in Paris -> i wish I LIVED IN PARIS
3. I hate having to get up early in the morning -> i wish I DIDN'T HAVE TO GET UP EARLY IN THE MORNING.
4.i never have enough money to buy thing i like -> i wish I HAD ENOUGH MONEY TO BUY THING I LIKE
5.we hate having to do a lot of homework everyday -> we wish WE DIDN'T HAVE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWROK EVERYDAY
6.many parents complain that the quality of the school is too low -> many parents wish the quality of the school WEREN'T TOO LOW.
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
1. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The Internet has ........been used all over the world...........................................
2. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggest .........taking the train.........................................
3. She went out, but she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ..........saying a word.........................................
4. It is interesting to go out with friends at weekends.
=> Going out ........with friends at wekend is interesting...........................................
5. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ........to going to bed late...........................................
6. What about going to the cinema tonight?
=> Shall we ......go to the cinema tonight.............................................?
7. " Why don't you go with me?", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him.............................................
8. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in ..........going swimming.........................................
9.Does he spend most of his free time playing video game?
=> Does it take ..........him most of time to play video game.........................................?
10. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing his task............................................?
I.
1. They used (go).....to go.... swimming when they lived in the countryside
2. I wish your family (be)..were... here with you now
3. Is Lan used to (live)..living.. alone in the city?
4. I would rather you (do)..do.. your test well
5. I wish I (not arrive)..wouldn't arrive. home late next time
6. I wish I (know).knew.. something about computers
7. Before you (leave).leave... don't forget to shut the windows
8. I wish the traffic (not make)...didn't make.. so much noise everyday
II
1. This skirt is too short for the girl to wear. (enough)
2. The flim was so boring that I turned off the TV set and went to bed
-> It was such a boring film that i turned off the TV set and went to bed
3. He wants to become a doctor someday
-> He wishes he would become a doctor someday
4. She is the tallest girl in her class
-> Nobody in her class is taller than her
5, We haven't met our son for years
-> It has..............................................
1. whose handbag is this?
-> who does this handbag belong to?
2. they will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> the time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
3. he was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
-> he was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter
4. I am very sad that I wasn't accepted in the group.
-> I am very sad not to be accepted in the group
5. May I turn on the TV?
-> Do you mind if I turn on the TV?
6. Would you mind not playing your music so loudly?
-> please don't play your music so loudly
7. Would you mind not using the office phone.
-> I'd rather you didn't use the office phone
8. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework.
-> Vinh is always forgetting his homework
9. France presented the Statue of Liberty to the US in 1876.
-> The Statue of Liberty was presented to the US in 1876 by France
10. Have you ever played a computer game before?
-> Is it the first time you have played a computer game?
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. How could I help, except to offer to lend her some money?
-> Other than to offer to lend her some money, how could I help ?
2. We had to wait two hours for Donald.
-> Donald kept us waiting for 2 hours
3. It would not have been possible to solve that puzzle, even for a genius.
-> That puzzle couldn't be solved, even for a genius.
4. "have you been out at all this evening, Mr Johnston?" the detective asked.
-> The detective wanted to find out if Mr.Johnson had been out at all that evening
5. Having nowhere else to go, I tried to sleep in the station waiting room.
-> As i didn't have nowhere else to go, I tried to sleep in the station waiting room.
6. I'd love to be in a secluded beach in Mexico.
-> I wish I were in a secluded beach in Mexico.
7. I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
-> If my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought the dog
8. I would love to live in Paris for a year.
-> If only I lived in Paris for a year
9. Does he know enough French to work as a translator?
-> Is his knowledge of French good enough to work as a translator?
10. I can't go to the cinema tonight because I do not have my car.
->The reason I can't go to the cinema tonight is that I do not have my car.
1. I'd rather you did your homework.
2. I wish I had enough money to travel around the world.
3. Kate suggested Simon to go to the cinema next week.
4. It was believed that he was killed by terrorist.
5. I have never drunk coffee before.
6. In fact, it is listened as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.