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1. has - have
2. is - was
3. while - because
4. following - follow
5. to lower - lower
76. Alfred Nobel was known a famous and rich man after he had invented dynamite
77.But he was upset when many country used dynamite in wars to kill people, animal and destroy building in village and city
78.
79.So in 1895 - He wrote last will
80 Will he instruct people using all money to annual award honor leaders of physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peace.
*Câu 81 Mình nghĩ là The chứ không phải He chứ nhỉ
....
If you’d stayed at home, there (not be) …………… would not be……………… any trouble.
2. It’s a pity John didn’t come to the football. He (d) ……………………… it.
3. I’ll do it if he (ask) …………………asks…………………… me.
4. I wouldn’t have been so upset if Judy (write) ………………had written………………… to me earlier.
5. If we offered him more money, (he stay) ………would he stay………………………… here?
6. If she’s gone out, we (ask) ……………… would have asked………………………Peter to do it for us.
7. (You let me know) ……………………will you let me know……..……………… what happens if I don’t get to the meeting?
8. I don’t know what I’d do if John (be) ……………were………………… in an accident.
9. Can I take the typewriter if you (finish) ……………finish………………… with it?
10. It’s a pity David isn’t here. He (be) …………………… would be ……………… very amused.
11. If you (look after) ………………looked after……………… the car, it wouldn’t break down so much.
12. If you (look after) ………………looked after………………… the car, we’d be able to sell it now.
13. If he weren’t so bad-tempered, his wife (not leave) ………wouldn't leave……… him so soon after the marriage.
14. I (not go out) …………would not have gone out ……………… if I’d known he was so ill.
1.
Da Nang is one of the most famous cities in VietNam
2.
Tokyo is a much more expensive city than other cities in the world.
3.
I didn't watch that game show because it was not interesting.
1. cities/ the/ is/ Da Nang/ famous/ one/ of/ in/ most/ Vietnam.
\(\rightarrow\)Da nang is one of the most famous cities in Vietnam
2. much/Tokyo/ cities/ is/ expensive/ than/ more/ other/ in/ a/ the/ city/ world.
\(\rightarrow\)Tokyo is a city much more expensive than other cities in the world
3. game/ I/ didn't/ show/ watch/ was/ that/ not/ because/ interesting/ it.
\(\rightarrow\)I did't watch game show because that was not iteresting
EX2:
1. I hope_______
a. to see you there
b. seeing you there
c. you to see there
d. see you there
2. I taught_______
a. how mending a shirt
b. him how to mend a shirt
c. how mend a shirt
d. him how mend a shirt
3. I told_______
a. Nam to come
b. to come Nam
c. to Nam come
d. Nam come
4. My father has decided_______ a new house.
a. find
b. to find
c. finding
d. him find
5. Mother warned_______ the electric plug
a. here not to touch
b. her touching not
c. her not touch
d. not touch
6. Don't tell Tan because I don't want_______
a. him to know
b. know
c. him know
d. knowing
7. She explained_______
a. how to make it
b. me how to make it
c. me to make it
d. me make it
8. Miss Brown told Mary_______ down.
a. sit
b. to sit
c. sitting
d. sat
9. She told Mary_______ up hope.
a. not give
b. do not give
c. not to give
d. to give not
10. Michael Faraday wrote a litter to Sir Humphry Davy_______ for work.
a. asked
b. to ask
c. so to ask
d. in order to asking
11. Do you know_______ to play that game now?
a. way
b. what
c. if
d. how
12. She is very glad_______ see you again.
a. in
b. with
c. to
d. for
13. He noed two thieves_______ out of a shop.
a. to come
b. are coming
c. in coming
d.come
14. When will he be allowed to go home? When will they_______?
a. let him go
b. let to go
c. leave him to go
d. leave him
15. The guide encouraged the tourists_______ the Prado Museum Madrid
a. visit
b. to visit
c. visiting
d. to visiting
16. Mow that were finished painting the house, there's nothing left_______
a. done
b. did
c. to do
d. for doing
17. The superintendent promised to tear down and_______ the fire damaged school building.
a. rebuild
b. to rebuild
c. rebuilding
d. to rebuilding
18. The mechanic needs_______ a new muffler on your car.
a. to put
b. putting
c. to be put
d. to putting
19. Our house needs_______
a. to paint
b. to be painting
c. to be paint
d. painting
20. Do you want _______ by the doctor?
a. to examine
b. to be examined
c. being examined
d. being to examine
EX3
1/ I’m worried _______ my final exam in statiss.
a. about falling b. to fall c. with falling d. to fallure
2/ ________ the scholarship really surprised me .
a. Mike got b. Mike getting c. Mike’s getting d. Mike gets
3/ Many northerners look forward _______ a garden in the spring .
a. to plant b. to planting c. with planting d. to planting of
4/ “May I have a word with you ,Mrs. Adam ? ” – “ Is this in regard ______ late yesterday ?”
a. of you coming b. to you coming c. to your coming d. of your coming
5/ Who is responsible _______ the garbage – the husband of the wife ?
a. to take out b. for take out c. for taking out d. with taking out
6/ I think ________ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate .
a. your being b. you are c. you being d. you to be
7/ “ How do I turn on the T.V ? ” – “ _____ the button at the right .”
a. From pushing b. By pushing c. You pushing d. To push
8/ “It’s difficult to make money as an artist .”– “ Have you considered _______ a course in business for artists ?”
a. To take b. about takingc. your taking d. taking
9/ “ Why have you decided to go back to school ” – “ I’m tired _______ as a secretary .”
a. for work b. to work c. of working d. about working
10/ “ We were opponents of the polial regime in our country.”“ And that led to ____ to the United States thirty – five years ago .”
a. us coming b. our coming c. come d. us to come
11/ “Did you understand the solution to the calculus problem ?” – “ Not very well . Dr Baker’s ______ was complicated .”
a. explain b. explaining c. explanation d. explained
12/ “ How do you American food ?”– “ Well, it’s not bad . Now I _______ hamburgers .”
a. used to eat b. am used to eatc. used to eating d. am used to eating
13/ We insisted ___________ by the manager .
a. to be seen b. to see c. on being seen d. on seeing
14/ _______ for director must have surprised you .
a. Your being nominated b. You nominatedc. Your nominating d. You’re being nominated
15/ “ What are you reading ?” – “ It’s a magazine arle ______ your own furniture .”
a. to make it b. about make c. about making d. for make
16/ ______ a foreign language well is a long process.
a. Learn b. Learning c. To learning d. Having learned
17/ What do you enjoy _______ in your free time ?
a. doing b. do c. to do d. done
18/ You can’t go to England without _________ to Bucking ham Palace .
a. go b. being gone c. to go d. going
19/ Would you mind not ___________ ?
a. to be smoking b. to smoke c. smoking d. smoke
20/ She was worried about ________ by thieves.
a. being robbed b. robbing c. being rob d. be robbing
III- Choose from the four options given (marked A,B,C or D) one best answer to complete each of the following sentences. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding word or phrase on your answer paper.
11. David’s school ………….. is very bad this term.
A. report B. period C. day D. semester
12. People go to a …………….. to look at the famous works of art.
A. stadium B. gallery C. theater D. fair
13. I’d like to go ……………. very much.
A. camp B. to camp C. a camp D. camping
14. Hoa is reading short stories …………. Jack London.
A. of B. from C. by D. with
15. John ………….. Susan to go out with him but her parents didn’t let her out.
A. insisted B. suggested C. invited D. helped
16. This book is ……………. that I try to read it from beginning to end at one time.
A. so interesting B. so interested C. such interesting D. too interesting
17. “Let it be” is a famous song ……………. . It is one of the best works by this band.
A. singing by the Beatles B. was sung by the Beatles
C. sung by the Beatles D. sang by the Beatles
18. He ………… the train ticket at home.
A. took B. put C. brought D. left
19. She was ………….. of watching television.
A. interested B. tired C. tiring D. pleased
20. My mother ………….. me that I should wake up earlier.
A. told to B. said C. was told D. said to
21. Our teacher asked us ……………. in class.
A. not to talk B. to not talk C. no talk D. without talking
22. Peter broke his leg when he fell ………….. his bike.
A. in B. on C. off D. of
23. You should …………… your lesson before the examination.
A. read B. look C. revise D. study
24. Hung is …………… do the crossword puzzles.
A. intelligent enough to B. intelligent enough
C. enough intelligent D. enough intelligent to
25. Her math result is …………….. than her English result.
A. bad B. bader C. worse D. well
26. His father is very proud ……………… him.
A. of B. with C. on D. about
27. Yesterday I came …………. your brother when I was going to school.
A. of B. to C. about D. across
28. Students should work …………. to make their parents happy.
A. hard B. hardly C. in hard way D. more hardly
29. Keep all dangerous things out of children’s …………. .
A. hands B. place C. reach D. head
30. When I was young, I used ……………. on a farm.
A. to live B. live C. to living D. living
III- Choose from the four options given (marked A,B,C or D) one best answer to complete each of the following sentences. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding word or phrase on your answer paper.
11. David’s school ………….. is very bad this term.
A. report B. period C. day D. semester
12. People go to a …………….. to look at the famous works of art.
A. stadium B. gallery C. theater D. fair
13. I’d like to go ……………. very much.
A. camp B. to camp C. a camp D. camping
14. Hoa is reading short stories …………. Jack London.
A. of B. from C. by D. with
15. John ………….. Susan to go out with him but her parents didn’t let her out.
A. insisted B. suggested C. invited D. helped
16. This book is ……………. that I try to read it from beginning to end at one time.
A. so interesting B. so interested C. such interesting D. too interesting
17. “Let it be” is a famous song ……………. . It is one of the best works by this band.
A. singing by the Beatles B. was sung by the Beatles
C. sung by the Beatles D. sang by the Beatles
18. He ………… the train ticket at home.
A. took B. put C. brought D. left
19. She was ………….. of watching television.
A. interested B. tired C. tiring D. pleased
20. My mother ………….. me that I should wake up earlier.
A. told to B. said C. was told D. said to
21. Our teacher asked us ……………. in class.
A. not to talk B. to not talk C. no talk D. without talking
22. Peter broke his leg when he fell ………….. his bike.
A. in B. on C. off D. of
23. You should …………… your lesson before the examination.
A. read B. look C. revise D. study
24. Hung is …………… do the crossword puzzles.
A. intelligent enough to B. intelligent enough
C. enough intelligent D. enough intelligent to
25. Her math result is …………….. than her English result.
A. bad B. bader C. worse D. well
26. His father is very proud ……………… him.
A. of B. with C. on D. about
27. Yesterday I came …………. your brother when I was going to school.
A. of B. to C. about D. across
28. Students should work …………. to make their parents happy.
A. hard B. hardly C. in hard way D. more hardly
29. Keep all dangerous things out of children’s …………. .
A. hands B. place C. reach D. head
30. When I was young, I used ……………. on a farm.
A. to live B. live C. to living D. living
1. I prefer films to music
è I’d rather films than music.
2. They have never seen such a difficult test before
-> This is the first time they have ever seen such a difficult test.
3. She last came back her home town 3 years ago (not)
-> She has not come back her hometown for 3 years.
4. They prepared the test carefully so they got a high promotion.
è Had it not been for their careful preparation for the test, they wouldn't have got a high promotion.
5. She does not run fast so we don’t let her take part in the race.
è Were she a fast runner, we would let her take part in the race.
6. I think you should give up smoking.
è If I were you, I would give up smoking.
7. She is allergic now because she ate fish yesterday.
è If she hadn't eaten fish yesterday, she wouldn't be allergic now.
8. She does not spend 3 hours _____mending________( mend) the car.
è It doesn't take her 3 hours to mend the car.
9. In the middle of my party, he threw up .
-> When the party was going on, he threw up.
10. The train goes on time so they miss it.
è Unless the train goes on time, they won't miss it.
11. They did not eat this because of the terrible food.
è But for the terrible food, they would have eaten this.
12. She did not let him ______stay______(stay) outside.
è Passive: He was not let to stay outside.
13. They were allowed _______to get_____ (get) here without tickets by the guards.
è The guards allowed them to get here without tickets.
14. I saw her singing all night.
è Passive: She was seen to sing all night.
15. “Please forgive me. I was the one who sneaked in your room yesterday” – he said to Tom. (FOR)
è He apologise to Tom for being the one who had sneaked in his room the previous day.
16. “ Don’t look at me. I did not produce this fake identity!” – Sam said.
è Sam told me not to look at her and she hadn't produced that fake indentity.
17. “Congratulation! The government has selected you as a Minister!” – she said to her sister
è She congratulated her sister on being selected as a Minister by the government.
19. People report that the Government passed the law yesterday. (2)
è It is reported that the Government passed the law yesterday.
è The Government is reported to have passed the law yesterday.
20. The rule was thought to have been logical (2)
è People thought that the rule was logical.
è It was thought that the rule was logical.
21. “How many people are there in your family?” – he said to her
-> He asked her how many people there were in her family.
22. “ I think this elevator does not work so I have to go by stairs now !” – My sister said
-> My sister suggested going by stairs then because she though that elevator didn't work.
23. “Did you sneak into our house yesterday? “ they said
-> They asked me if I had snuck into their house the previous day.
24. “ When are you going to come here?” – she said
-> She asked me when I was going to come there.
25. “ Does you dad bring me some juice?” – he said to her
-> He asked her if she brought him some juice.
26. “Why don’t you come here by yourself since I do not have time?” he said to her
-> He suggested her that she should come there by herself since he didn't have time.
27. ‘’Shall we make a big breakfast today? “ he said to her.
-> He suggested her that they should make a big breakfast that day.
28. I asked the neighbor to water the plant for me. (4)
è The neighbor was asked to water the plant for me.
è The tree was watered by a neighbor who I asked to water.
è I asked the neighbor if she/he could water the plant for me.
è The neighbor was asked if she/he could water the plant for me.
29. “ It was Sam who broke your brake!” – He said
è He accused Sam of breaking my brake.
30. “ I think Tom did not do it but Sam leaked the confidential information outside!” – he said
è He suspected Tom of not doing it. But he suspected Sam of leaking the confidential information outside.
31. “ I did visit your boyfriend yesterday so what? “- she said angrily to her friend.
-> She angrily told her friend to visit her boyfriend the previous day.
14 .sing->singing
15 apologise->apologised
16 Sam denied producing that fake identity
17 being->having been
25. “ Does you->your dad bring me some juice?” – he said to her
->He asked her if her dad brought him some juice
28, 4 cách chị làm e thấy cũng không sai nhưng em có 4 cách khác CÓ THỂ hợp hơn
I asked the neighbor to water the plant for me. (4)
->I had the neighbor water the plant
->I had the plant watered by the neighbor
->I got the neighbor to water the plant
->I got the plant watered by the neighbor
31 She angrily admitted visiting her friend's boyfriend the previous day.
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