cho hbh abcd điểm E thuộc AC, HADE cắT HACB tại F. Chứng minh tam giác AED đồng dạng tam giác BEF
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Với \(a>0;a\ne1\):
\(P=\left(\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{a+\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\\ =\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right]\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $a\geq 0; a\neq 1$
\(P=\frac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{a+\sqrt{a}-2}=\frac{(a+\sqrt{a})+(2\sqrt{a}+2)}{(a-\sqrt{a})+(2\sqrt{a}-2)}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}+1)+2(\sqrt{a}+1)}{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-1)+2(\sqrt{a}-1)}\\ =\frac{(\sqrt{a}+1)(\sqrt{a}+2)}{(\sqrt{a}-1)(\sqrt{a}+2)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(a)\dfrac{7}{x+4}-\dfrac{3x}{x^2-16}\left(x\ne\pm4\right)\\ =\dfrac{7}{x+4}-\dfrac{3x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{7x-28-3x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x-28}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x-28}{x^2-16}\)
\(b)\dfrac{x^2-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\left(x\ne1;x\ne2\right)\\ =\dfrac{x^2-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-3-\left(x^2-2x+x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-3-x^2+x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)
\(c)\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-3x+2}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}\left(x\ne1;x\ne2\right)\\ =\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}\\ =\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-4;4\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{x+4}-\dfrac{3x}{x^2-16}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{x+4}-\dfrac{3x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(x-4\right)-3x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{4x-28}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3+x^2-x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-x-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-3x+2}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3+3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{4x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
đề là rút gọn đk bn
a,đk x khác 3
\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}-\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}=\dfrac{2-x+1}{x-3}=\dfrac{3-x}{x-3}=-1\)đ
b,đk x khác -1/2
\(\dfrac{x-4}{2x+1}+\dfrac{3x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{x-4+3x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{4x-7}{2x+1}\)
c, đk x khác -4;4
\(\dfrac{7}{x+4}-\dfrac{3x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{7\left(x-4\right)-3x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{7x-28-3x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{4x-28}{x^2-16}\)
d, đk x khác -1
\(\dfrac{3x-3}{2x+2}-\dfrac{6}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x-3-12}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-15}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=6\\2x-2y=14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=6\\3x+2x=14+6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=6\\5x=20\end{matrix}\right. \\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\cdot4+2y=6\\x=\dfrac{20}{5}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=6-12=-6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{6}{2}=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0,5x-1,5y=1\\-x+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=2\\-x+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y+2\\-\left(3y+2\right)+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y+2\\-3y-2+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y+2\\-2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> Hpt vô nghiệm
0,5x - 1,5y = 1 (1)
-x + 3y = 2 (2)
Từ (2) ta có:
x = 3y - 2 (3)
Thế (3) vào (1), ta có:
0,5(3y - 2) - 1,5y = 1
1,5y - 1 - 1,5y = 1
0y = 1 + 1
0y = 2 (vô lý)
Vậy 
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{x-1}+\dfrac{x-4}{x+1}=\dfrac{x+8}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-8}{x+2}+6\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+8\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x^2+8}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x^2+10x+16+x^2-10x+16+6\left(x^2-4\right)}{x^2-4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x^2+8}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{2x^2+32+6x^2-24}{x^2-4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x^2+8}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{8x^2+8}{x^2-4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x^2+4}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2-4}\)
=>\(4\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
=>\(4\left(x^4-1\right)=x^4-16\)
=>\(4x^4-4-x^4+16=0\)
=>\(3x^4+12=0\)(vô lý)
Vậy: Phương trình vô nghiệm
\(n_{Cu}=\dfrac{32}{64}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{AgNO_3}=2.0,16=0,32\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH:
\(Cu+2AgNO_3\rightarrow Cu\left(NO_3\right)_2+2Ag\)
0,125 0,25 0,125 0,25
Số mol Cu phản ứng :
\(n_{Cu\left(pư\right)}=\dfrac{51-32}{2.108-64}=0,125\left(mol\right)\)
a,\(C_{M\left(Cu\left(NO_3\right)_2\right)}=\dfrac{0,125}{2}=\dfrac{1}{16}\left(M\right)\)
\(C_{M\left(AgNO_3dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,32-0,25}{2}=\dfrac{7}{200}\left(M\right)\)
Câu b để mình suy nghĩ sau:)




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