a ; 29 x 64 +116 x 34 

= 29  x 2 x 32 + 116 : 2 x 2 x 34 

= 58 x 32 + 58 x 68 

= 58 ( 32 + 68)

= 58 x 100 

= 5800

b, 136 x 68 + 16 x 272 

=  136 x 68 + 16 x 2 x 136

= 136 x 68 + 136 x 32

= 136 ( 68 + 32)

= 136 x 100

= 13600

a) x = 278.           

b) x = 295.          

c) x = 100.           

d) x = 180.

a) x = 278.

b) x = 295.

c) x = 100.

d) x = 180

dài quá ko làm nha!!!

a: \(280-\left(x-140\right):35=270\)

=>(x-140):35=280-270=10

=>x-140=350

=>x=350+140

=>x=490

b: \(\left(190-2x\right):35-32=16\)

=>\(\left(190-2x\right):35=32+16=48\)

=>\(190-2x=35\cdot48=1680\)

=>2x=190-1680=-1490

=>x=-745

c: \(720:\left\lbrack41-\left(2x-5\right)\right\rbrack=2^3\cdot5\)

=>\(720:\left\lbrack41-\left(2x-5\right)\right\rbrack=8\cdot5=40\)

=>41-(2x-5)=720:40=18

=>2x-5=41-18=23

=>2x=28

=>x=14

d: \(\left(x:23+45\right)\cdot37-22=2^4\cdot105\)

=>\(\left(\frac{x}{23}+45\right)\cdot37=16\cdot105+22=1702\)

=>\(\frac{x}{23}+45=46\)

=>\(\frac{x}{23}=1\)

=>x=23

e: \(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}3x-4=0\\ x-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac43\\ x=1\end{array}\right.\)

f: \(2^{2x-1}:4=8^3\)

=>\(2^{2x-1-2}=2^9\)

=>2x-3=9

=>2x=12

=>x=6

g: \(x^{17}=x\)

=>\(x^{17}-x=0\)

=>\(x\left(x^{16}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x^{16}-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x^{16}=1\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x=1\\ x=-1\end{array}\right.\)

h: \(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\)

=>\(\left(x-5\right)^6-\left(x-5\right)^4=0\)

=>\(\left(x-5\right)^4\cdot\left\lbrack\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right\rbrack=0\)

=>\(\left(x-5\right)^4\cdot\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)

=>x∈{4;5;6}

i: \(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\)

=>\(\left(x+2\right)^5=\left(2^2\right)^5=4^5\)

=>x+2=4

=>x=2

k: 1+2+3+...+x=78

=>\(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=78\)

=>x(x+1)=156

=>\(x^2+x-156=0\)

=>(x+13)(x-12)=0

=>x=-13(loại) hoặc x=12(nhận)

l: \(\left(3x-2^4\right)\cdot7^3=2\cdot7^4\)

=>\(3x-16=2\cdot\frac{7^4}{7^3}=2\cdot7=14\)

=>3x=16+14=30

=>\(x=\frac{30}{3}=10\)

n: \(5^{x}:5^2=125\)

=>\(5^{x-2}=5^3\)

=>x-2=3

=>x=5

m: \(\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^2=1\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+1=1\\ x+1=-1\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x=-2\end{array}\right.\)

o: Số số hạng của dãy số 2;4;..;52 là:

(52-2):2+1=50:2+1=25+1=26(số)

Tổng của dãy số 2;4;...;52 là:

\(\left(52+2\right)\cdot\frac{26}{2}=54\cdot13=702\)

(2+x)+(4+x)+...+(52+x)=780

=>26x+702=780

=>26x=78

=>x=3

p: \(70=2\cdot5\cdot7;80=2^4\cdot5\)

=>ƯCLN(70;80)=\(2\cdot5=10\)

70⋮x; 80⋮x

=>x∈ƯC(70;80)

=>x∈Ư(10)

mà x>8

nên x=10

q: \(12=2^2\cdot3;25=5^2;30=2\cdot3\cdot5\)

=>BCNN(12;25;30)=\(2^2\cdot3\cdot5^2=300\)

x⋮12; x⋮25; x⋮30

=>x∈BC(12;25;30)

=>x∈B(300)

mà 0<x<500

nên x=300

tự làm đi

a) (x - 15) × 7 - 270 : 45 = 169

(x - 15) × 7 - 6 = 169

(x - 15) × 7 = 169 + 6

(x - 15) × 7 = 175

x - 15 = 175 : 7

x - 15 = 25

x = 25 + 15

x = 40

b) [(4x + 28) × 3 + 55] : 5 = 35

(4x + 28) × 3 + 55 = 35 × 5

(4x + 28) × 3 + 55 = 175

(4x + 28) × 3 = 175 - 55

(4x + 28) × 3 = 120

4x + 28 = 120 : 3

4x + 28 = 40

4x = 40 - 28

4x = 12

x = 12 : 4

x = 3

c) (455 × x : 2 × 6) : 5 = 31

455 × x : 2 × 6 = 31 × 5

455 × x : 2 × 6 = 155

x × 455 : 2 × 6 = 155

x × 1365 = 155

x = 155 : 1365

x = 31/273

d) 128 × x - 12 × x - 16 × x = 520800

(128 - 12 - 16) × x = 520800

100 × x = 520800

x = 520800 : 100

x = 5208

e) (x × 0,25 + 2022) × 2023 = (50 + 2022) × 2023

(x × 0,25 + 2022) × 2023 = 2072 × 2023

(x × 0,25 + 2022) × 2023 = 4191656

x × 0,25 + 2022 = 4191656 : 2023

x × 0,25 + 2022 = 2072

x × 0,25 = 2072 - 2022

x × 0,25 = 50

x = 50 : 0,25

x = 200

f) 4 × x + 100 = x + 280

4 × x - x = 280 - 100

(4 - 1) × x = 180

3 × x = 180

x = 180 : 3

x = 60

g) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + (x + 3) + ... + (x + 100) = 7450

x + 1 + x + 2 + x + 3 + ... + x + 100 = 7450

100 × x + 100 × 101 : 2 = 7450

100 × x + 5050 = 7450

100 × x = 7450 - 5050

100 × x = 2400

x = 2400 : 100

x = 24

a) (x.7 + 8) : 5 = 10

x.7 + 8 = 10.5

x.7 + 8 = 50

x.7 = 50 - 8

x.7 = 42

x = 42 : 7

x = 6

b) (x + 5).19 : 13 = 57

(x + 5).19 = 57 . 13

(x + 5).19 = 741

x + 5 = 741 : 19

x + 5 = 39

x = 39 - 5

x = 34

c) 4.(36 - 4.x) = 64

36 - 4x = 64 : 4

36 - 4x = 16

4x = 36 - 16

4x = 20

x = 20 : 4

x = 5

d) 7,6 : 19 . x = 3,2

0,4 . x = 3,2

x = 3,2 : 0,4

x = 8

e) (x : 2 + 50) : 5 = 12

x : 2 + 50 = 12 . 5

x : 2 + 50 = 60

x : 2 = 60 - 50

x : 2 = 10

x = 10 . 2

x = 20

g) 280 : (17 + 3.x) = 4

17 + 3x = 280 : 4

17 + 3x = 70

3x = 70 - 17

3x = 53

x = 53/3

h) 6.(28 - 8.x) = 72

28 - 8x = 72 : 6

28 - 8x = 12

8x = 28 - 12

8x = 16

x = 16 : 8

x = 2

i) (x - 15) : 3 : 12 = 6

(x - 15) : 3 = 6 . 12

(x - 15) : 3 = 72

x - 15 = 72 . 3

x - 15 = 216

x = 216 + 15

x = 231