Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(5-3x\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1+4\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-2\left(25-30x+9x^2\right)\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1+4x^2+8x-12-50+60x-18x^2\)

\(=-10x^2+64x-61\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(2a^2+2a+1\right)\left(2a^2-2a+1\right)-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2a^2+1\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2\)

\(=-4a^2\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(9x-1\right)^2+\left(1-5x\right)^2+2\left(9x-1\right)\left(1-5x\right)\)

\(=\left(9x-1+1-5x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4x\right)^2=16x^2\)

d)

Sửa đề: \(\left(x^2+5x-1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-1\right)+\left(5x-1\right)^2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-1\right)+\left(5x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x-1+5x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+10x-2\right)^2\)

\(=x^4+100x^2+4+20x^3-40x-4x^2\)

\(=x^4+20x^3+96x^2-40x+4\)

e) Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x-x^3-1\)

=-x-1

f) Ta có: \(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-16x-x^4+1\)

d: \(\dfrac{x^4-2x^3+2x-1}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}\)

\(=x^2-2x+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\)

sao làm có 1 ý vậy bạn ơi

`#3107`

`a)`

`(6x - 2)^2 + 4(3x - 1)(2 + y) + (y + 2)^2 - (6x + y)^2`

`= [(6x - 2)^2 - (6x + y)^2] + 4(3x - 1)(2 + y) + (2 + y)^2`

`= (6x - 2 - 6x - y)(6x -2 + 6x + y) + (2 + y)*[ 4(3x - 1) + 2 + y]`

`= (2 - y)(12x + y - 2) + (2 + y)*(12x - 4 + 2 + y)`

`= (2 - y)(12x + y - 2) + (2 + y)*(12x + y - 2)`

`= (12x + y - 2)(2 - y + 2 + y)`

`= (12x + y - 2)*4`

`= 48x + 4y - 8`

`b)`

\(5(2x-1)^2+2(x-1)(x+3)-2(5-2x)^2-2x(7x+12)\)

`= 5(4x^2 - 4x + 1) + 2(x^2 + 2x - 3) - 2(25 - 20x + 4x^2) - 14x^2 - 24x`

`= 20x^2 - 20x + 5 + 2x^2 + 4x - 6 - 50 + 40x - 8x^2 - 14x^2 - 24x`

`= - 51`

`c)`

\(2(5x-1)(x^2-5x+1)+(x^2-5x+1)^2+(5x-1)^2-(x^2-1)(x^2+1)\)

`= [ 2(5x - 1) + x^2 - 5x + 1] * (x^2 - 5x + 1) + (5x - 1)^2 - [ (x^2)^2 - 1]`

`= (10x - 2 + x^2 - 5x + 1) * (x^2 - 5x + 1) + (5x - 1)^2 - x^4 + 1`

`= (x^2 + 5x - 1)(x^2 - 5x + 1) + (5x - 1)^2 - x^4 + 1`

`= x^4 - (5x - 1)^2 + (5x - 1)^2 - x^4 + 1`

`= 1`

`d)`

\((x^2+4)^2-(x^2+4)(x^2-4)(x^2+16)-8(x-4)(x+4)\)

`= (x^2 + 4)*[x^2 + 4 - (x^2 - 4)(x^2 + 16)] - 8(x^2 - 16)`

`= (x^2 + 4)(x^4 + 12x^2 - 64) - 8x^2 + 128`

`= x^6 + 16x^4 - 16x^2 - 256 - 8x^2 + 128`

`= x^6 + 16x^4 - 24x^2 - 128`

1: \(\frac{3x-2}{3}-2=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)

=>\(\frac{3x-2-6}{3}=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)

=>\(\frac{3x-8}{3}=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)

=>3(4x+1)=4(3x-8)

=>12x+3=12x-32

=>3=-32(vô lý)

=>Phương trình vô nghiệm

2: \(\frac{x-3}{4}+\frac{2x-1}{3}=\frac{2-x}{6}\)

=>\(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)+4\left(2x-1\right)}{12}=\frac{2\left(2-x\right)}{12}\)

=>3(x-3)+4(2x-1)=2(2-x)

=>3x-9+8x-4=4-2x

=>11x-13=4-2x

=>13x=17

=>\(x=\frac{17}{13}\)

3: \(\frac12\left(x+1\right)+\frac14\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac13\left(x+2\right)\)

=>\(\frac12x+\frac12+\frac14x+\frac34+\frac13x+\frac23=3\)

=>\(x\left(\frac12+\frac14+\frac13\right)+\frac{6}{12}+\frac{9}{12}+\frac{8}{12}=3\)

=>\(x\left(\frac{6}{12}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{4}{12}\right)=3-\frac{23}{12}=\frac{36}{12}-\frac{23}{12}=\frac{13}{12}\)

=>\(x\cdot\frac{13}{12}=\frac{13}{12}\)

=>x=1

4: \(\frac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)

=>\(\frac{x+4}{5}+\frac{5\left(-x+4\right)}{5}=\frac{2x-3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\)

=>\(\frac{x+4-5x+20}{5}=\frac{2x-3x+6}{6}\)

=>\(\frac{-4x+24}{5}=\frac{-x+6}{6}\)

=>6(-4x+24)=5(-x+6)

=>-24x+144=-5x+30

=>-19x=-114

=>x=6

5: \(\frac{4-5x}{6}=\frac{2\left(-x+1\right)}{2}\)

=>\(\frac{4-5x}{6}=-x+1\)

=>6(-x+1)=-5x+4

=>-6x+6=-5x+4

=>-6x+5x=4-6

=>-x=-2

=>x=2

6: \(-\left(\frac{x-3}{2}-2\right)=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

=>\(-\frac{x-3-4}{2}=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

=>\(\frac{-2\left(x-7\right)}{4}=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

=>5(x+2)=-2(x-7)

=>5x+10=-2x+14

=>7x=4

=>x=4/7

7: \(\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{5}-\frac{6+x}{3}=\frac{5-4x}{15}\)

=>\(\frac{6\left(2x+1\right)-5\left(x+6\right)}{15}=\frac{5-4x}{15}\)

=>6(2x+1)-5(x+6)=-4x+5

=>12x+6-5x-30=-4x+5

=>7x-24=-4x+5

=>7x+4x=5+24

=>11x=29

=>\(x=\frac{29}{11}\)

8: \(\frac{7-3x}{2}-\frac{5+x}{5}=1\)

=>\(\frac{5\left(7-3x\right)-2\left(x+5\right)}{10}=1\)

=>5(7-3x)-2(x+5)=10

=>35-15x-2x-10=10

=>-17x+25=10

=>-17x=-15

=>x=15/17

Bạn nên viết lại đề bài cho sáng sủa, rõ ràng để người đọc dễ hiểu hơn.

f: =>4(x^2+4x-5)-x^2-7x-10=3(x^2+x-2)

=>4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10-3x^2-3x+6=0

=>6x-24=0

=>x=4

e: =>8x+16-5x^2-10x+4(x^2-x-2)=4-x^2

=>-5x^2-2x+16+4x^2-4x-8=4-x^2

=>-6x+8=4

=>-6x=-4

=>x=2/3

d: =>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x

=>5x=-3

=>x=-3/5

b: =>2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20

=>-12x-2=-17x+20

=>5x=22

=>x=22/5

b: =>2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-17x+20

=>-12x-2=-17x+20

=>5x=22

=>x=22/5

c: =>24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-16x-7x-28=20x^2-4x+5x-1

=>-16x-34=x-1

=>-17x=33

=>x=-33/17

d: =>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x

=>5x=-3

=>x=-3/5

e: =>8x+16-5x^2-10x+4x^2-4x-8=4-x^2

=>-6x+8=4

=>-6x=-4

=>x=2/3

f: =>4(x^2+4x-5)-x^2-7x-10=3x^2+3x-6

=>4x^2+16x-20-4x^2-10x+4=0

=>6x=16

=>x=8/3

\(a,-5x\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+4\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(5x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)

\(=-5x\left(2x^2-x-12\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)

\(=-10x^3+5x^2+60x-x^2+9+15x^2+20x-6x-8\)

\(=-10x^3+19x^2+74x+1\)

\(b,\left(4x-1\right)x\left(3x+1\right)-5x^2.x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)x\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7\left(x^3-2x^2+x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(4x^2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)-5x^4-15x^3-\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(x-5\right)\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)

\(=12x^3+x^2-x-5x^4-15x^3-x^3+9x^2+20x\)\(-7x^3+14x^2-7x+7\)

\(=-5x^4-11x^3+24x^2+12x+7\)

\(c,\left(5x-7\right)\left(x-9\right)-\left(3-x\right)\left(2-5x\right)-2x\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=5x^2-52x+63-6+17x-5x^2-2x^2+8x\)

\(=-2x^2-27x+57\)

\(d,\left(5x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-6\right)-5x+19\)

\(=5x^2+21x-20-x^3-x^2+6x+6-5x+19\)

\(=-x^3+4x^2+22x+5\)

\(e,\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x-3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^3\)

\(=9x^3-27x^2-5x+15-9x^3-27x^2-x^2+x+20-9x^3\)

\(=-9x^3-55x^2+4x+35\)

\(g,\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-2x+1-x^2-4x-4\)

\(=-6x-3\)

+)   (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0

10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0

10x^2 +8x=0

2x(5x+4)=0

=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5

+)    x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0

2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0

-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0

x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0

-2x^2(x-1)^2=0

=> x=0 hoặc x=1

+)   x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5

x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5

x=5

+)     8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25

8x - 16-6x+8=25

2x=33

x=33/2