a,   B=x²+4xy+y²+x²-8x+16+2012

       B=(x+y) ²+(x-4)²+2012

 Vậy B >=2012 ( Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=4,y=-4)

b làm tương tự 

c,  9x²+6x+1+y²-4y+4+x²-4xz+4z²=0

     (3x+1)²+(y-4)²+(x-2z)²=0

    Vậy 3x+1=0 => x = -1/3

           y-4=0 => y=4

             x-2z=0  thế x=-1/3 ta được.      -1/3-2z=0 => z = -1/6

Bạn nhớ ghi lại đề minh không ghi đề 

a) \(B=2x^2+y^2+2xy-8x+2028\)

\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-8x+4^2\right)+2012=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+2012\ge2012\)

\(MinB=2012\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=-4\end{cases}}\)

b)\(C=x^2+5y^2+4xy+2x+2y-7\)

\(=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(2x+4y\right)+1+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)-9\)

\(=\left(\left(x+2y\right)^2+2\left(x+2y\right)+1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2-9=\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2-9\ge9\)

\(MinC=-9\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y+1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

c)\(10x^2+y^2+4z^2+6x-4y-4xz+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+\left(x^2-4xz+4z^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+\left(x-2z\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\y-2=0\\x-2z=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\y=2\\z=-\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

a, Tìm GTNN

\(A=2x^2+y^2+2xy-8x+2028\)

\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-8x+16\right)+2012\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+2012\)

Ta có :

\(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+2012\ge2012\)

Dấu = xảy ra

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-4\right)^2=0\\\left(x+y\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(Min_A=2012\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

A=2x²+y²+2xy-8x+2028=(x²+2xy+y²)+(x²-8x+16)+2012=(x+y)²+(x-4)²+2012

Vì (x+y)^{2\(\ge\)0\(\forall\)x,y}

(x-4)^{2\(\ge0\forall x\)}

^=>(x+y)²+(x-4)²\(\ge0\)

=>(x+y)²+(x-4)²+2012\(\ge2012\forall x,y\)

Đạt được khi và chỉ khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\rightarrow x=4\\x+y=0\rightarrow y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy Amin=2012<=>x=4,y=-4

làm hộ mik cho

Lời giải:

$x^2-2x+y^2+4y+5+(2z-3)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x+1)+(y^2+4y+4)+(2z-3)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+(y+2)^2+(2z-3)^2=0$

Vì $(x-1)^2\geq 0; (y+2)^2\geq 0; (2z-3)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x,y,z$

Do đó để tổng của chúng bằng $0$ thì $(x-1)^2=(y+2)^2=(2z-3)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1; y=-2; z=\frac{3}{2}$

\((x-6)(3x-9)>0\)
TH1:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6< 0\\3x-9< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 6\\x< 3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x< 3\)
TH2:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6>0\\3x-9>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>6\\x>3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow x>6\)
Vậy \(x< 3\) hoặc \(x>6\)thì \((x-6)(3x-9)>0\)
Học tốt!

20.
\((2x-1)(6-x)>0\)
TH1:
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1>0\\6-x>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< 6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< 6}\)
TH2
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1< 0\\6-x< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}}\)
Vậy \(x< 6\)hoặc \(x>\frac{1}{2}\)thì \((2x-1)(6-x)>0\)
 

\(x^2-2x+y^2+4y+5+\left(2z-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+\left(2z-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+\left(2z-3\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(2z-3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\) nên \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+\left(2z-3\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\\\left(2z-3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\\z=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

hoàng lớp 6a3  hkyuhbgj ta ku da

Liên quan