Bài 1:

a. $(-20)+x=-30$

$x-20=-30$

$x=-30+20=-(30-20)=-10$

b.

$(-10)-x=-20$

$x=(-10)-(-20)=-10+20=20-10=10$

c. Đề sai. Bạn xem lại.

d.

$x+(-3)=-7$

$x=-7-(-3)=-7+3=-(7-3)=-4$

e.

$x-(-5)=-9$

$x=(-9)+(-5)=-14$

f.

$x(-11)=12$

$x=\frac{12}{-11}=\frac{-12}{11}$

h.

$2x-10=20$

$2x=20+10=30$

$x=30:2=15$

l.

$4x-8=-8$
$4x=-8+8=0$

$x=0:4=0$

k.

$-12-(-2)x=-8$

$(-2)x=-12-(-8)=-12+8=-(12-8)=-4$

$x=(-4):(-2)=2$

Bài 2:

a. $-20-(10-x)=-3$

$10-x=-20-(-3)=-20+3=-(20-3)=-17$

$x=10-(-17)=10+17=27$

b.

$14+(14-x)=-2$
$14-x=-2-14=-16$

$x=14-(-16)=14+16=30$

c.

$-15-(x-3)=-7$

$x-3=-15-(-7)=-15+7=-8$

x=-8+3=-5$

d.

$(x+4)+(-20)=-8$

$x+4=-8-(-20)=-8+20=12$
$x=12-4=8$

e.

$-2x-2=-4$

$-2x=-4+2=-2$

$x=(-2):(-2)=1$

f.

$-2x+4=-4$

$-2x=-4-4=-8$

$x=(-8):(-2)=4$

l.

$-12-(-2)x=-2-4=-6$

$(-2)x=-12-(-6)=-12+6=-6$

$x=(-6):(-2)=3$

\(\left(x+2\right)-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\left(x+3\right)+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(\left(3x-4\right)+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4+4=12\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(\left(5x+4\right)-1=13\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+4-1=13\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+3=13\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(4x-8\right)-3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-11=5\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(8-\left(2x+4\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow8-2x-4=2\)

\(\Rightarrow4-2x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(7+\left(5x+2\right)=14\)

\(\Rightarrow7+5x+2=14\)

\(\Rightarrow9+5x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(5-\left(3x-11\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow5-3x+11=1\)

\(\Rightarrow16-3x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=24\\ \Leftrightarrow x=22\)

(x - 12) + 14 = 2³ . 3

(x - 12) + 14 = 8 . 3

( x - 12) + 14 = 24

 x - 12            = 24 - 14

 x - 12            = 10

 x                   = 10 + 12

 x                   = 22

13B 14D

Câu 13. Tìm x biết  4x + 12 = 48, ta được x bằng:

A.32                                      B.9                         C.15                       D.54

Câu 14. Tìm x biết  2346 : (x + 8) = 23, ta được x bằng:

A.110                                    B.92                       C.93                       D.94

lm hơi trễ ko bt đc tick ko:<<?

1,27 x ( 7,5 - 2,5 +4) +1,25

= 1,27 x 9 +1,25

= 12,68

1,27 x ( 7,5 - 2,5 +4) +1,25

= 1,27 x 9 +1,25

= 12,68

Mấy bài này căng vậy?

a)4(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)

<=>72 - 20x - 36x +84 = 30x - 240 - 6x 84

<=> -80x = -480

<=> x = 6

b) 5(3x+5)-4(2x-3) =5x+3(2x+12)+1

<=> 15x + 25  - 8x + 12 = 5x + 6x + 36 + 1

<=> 15x + 25 - 8x + 12 - 5x - 6x - 36 - 1 = 0

<=> -4x = 0

<=> x = 0

c) 2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11

= 10x - 16 - 12x + 15 = 12x - 16 + 11

= -14x = -4

= x =\(\frac{2}{7}\)

d) 5x-3{4x-2[4x-3(5x-2)]}=182

= 5x - 3 . [4x - 2(4x - 15x + 6)]

= 5x - 3 . (4x - 8x + 30x - 12)

= 5x - 12x + 24x - 90x + 36

= -73x + 36 = 182

=> -73x = 182 - 36 = 146

=> x = 146 : (-73) = -2

~Hok tốt~

a ) 2x = 3y - 2x và x + y = 14

     2x = 3y - 2x

     2x + 2x = 3y

     4x = 3y

=> x/3 = y/4 

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được :

   x/3 = y/4 = x+y/3+4 = 14/7 = 2

x = 3 .2 = 6 

y = 4 . 2 = 8

b ) 6x - 2y = 3y - 4x

     6x + 4x = 3y + 2y

     10x = 5y

=> 2x = y 

=> x/1 = y/2

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

    x/1 = y/2 = x+y/1+2 = -99/3 = -33

x = 1 . -33 = -33

y = 2 . -33 = -66

a) Ta có: 2x = 3y - 2x => 3y = 2x + 2x => 3y = 4x => \(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x}{3}\)

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau:

\(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y+x}{4+3}=\frac{14}{7}=2\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot3=6\\y=2\cdot4=8\end{cases}}\)

Vậy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

b) Ta có: 6x - 2y = 3y - 4x => 6x - 4x = 3y + 2y => 2x = 5y

Sau đó làm như trên nhé 

Bài 9:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)

Bài 11:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)

Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)

Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh giải giùm mk bài 10 đc ko ạ