1) x = 4/5 - 1/3

x = 7/15

2) 5/3.x=1/21

x=1/35

3) -12/13.x = 1/13

x=-1/12

7) th1: x-1=2/3

x = 5/3

Th2: x - 1 = -2/3

x=1/3

Bài 3:

a: \(S=1+5^2+5^4+\cdots+5^{200}\)

=>25S=\(5^2+5^4+5^6+\cdots+5^{202}\)

=>25S-S=\(5^2+5^4+\cdots+5^{202}-1-5^2-\cdots-5^{200}\)

=>24S=\(5^{202}-1\)

=>\(S=\frac{5^{202}-1}{24}\)

b: \(4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}=2^{30}\cdot2^{30}=8^{10}\cdot4^{15}\)

\(3\cdot24^{10}=3\cdot3^{10}\cdot8^{10}=8^{10}\cdot3^{11}\)

mà \(4^{15}>3^{11}\)

nên \(4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)

=>\(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)

Bài 2:

a: |2x-3|>5

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-3>5\\ 2x-3<-5\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x>8\\ 2x<-2\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x>4\\ x<-1\end{array}\right.\)

c: |3x-1|<=7

=>-7<=3x-1<=7

=>-6<=3x<=8

=>\(-2\le x\le\frac83\)

d: \(\left|3x-5\right|+\left|2x+3\right|=7\) (1)

TH1: \(x<-\frac32\)

=>2x+3<0; 3x-5<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: -2x-3-3x+5=7

=>-5x+2=7

=>-5x=5

=>x=-1(loại)

TH2: -3/2<=x<5/3

=>2x+3>=0; 3x-5<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 2x+3-3x+5=7

=>-x+8=7

=>-x=-1

=>x=-1(nhận)

TH3: x>=5/3

=>2x+3>0; 3x-5>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 2x+3+3x-5=7

=>5x-2=7

=>5x=9

=>x=9/5(nhận)

a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\) 

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=-4x+1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-\frac{3}{2}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\\-4x-\frac{3}{2}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\\-\frac{11}{2}x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\) 

phần b ở đề bài mình ghi sai, là bằng 0 chứ ko phải bằng 10

a: =>x=3/7+3/5=15/35+21/35=36/35

b: =>x/35=4/5-5/7=28/35-25/35=3/35

=>x=3

c: =>x<3/4+8/4=11/4

=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)

d: =>5/3<x<5/6+24/6=29/6

=>\(x\in\left\{2;3;4\right\}\)

e: =>x<10/12-9/12=1/12

=>x=0

f: =>2/3<x<12/6-5/6=7/6

=>x=1

a) 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4/5 = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1

<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1 + 4/5

<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 9/5 + 4|x - 5/3|/3

<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4.|x - 5/3|/3 = 9/5

<=> |x - 5/3|/6 = 9/5

<=> |x - 5/3| = 9/5.6

<=> |x - 5/3| = 54/5

<=> x - 5/3 = 54/5 hoặc x - 5/3 = -54/5

       x = 54/5 + 5/3         x = -54/5 - 5/3

       x = 187/15              x = -137/15

b) 2.|3x + 1| = 1/3.|3x + 1| + 5

<=> 2.|3x + 1| - 1/3.|3x + 1| = 5

<=> 5/3.|3x + 1| = 5

<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 5.3

<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 15

<=> |3x + 1| = 15 : 5

<=> |3x + 1| = 3

       3x + 1 = 3 hoặc 3x + 1 = -3 

       3x = 3 - 1           3x = -3 - 1

       3x = 2                3x = -4

       x = 2/3               x = -4/3

=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -4/3

c) làm tương tự câu a) mình hơi lời

Làm câu c) cho

\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{12}+\frac{8}{12}=\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)=\frac{11}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{6}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{6}{19}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{38}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{38}\\3x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{11}{38}\end{cases}}\)

Giải tiếp nha

Câu 6: Khôg có cau nào đúng

Câu 7: C

Câu 8: B

Câu 9: B

Câu 10: D

6Không có đáp án nào đúng x=11/4

7C

8B

9B

10D

 1/4 - 5/2 x |3x - 1/5|=2/3 x |3x - 1/5|- 2/3

Tương đương với 1/4+2/3 = 2/3 x l3x - 1/5l + 5/2 x l3x-1/5l

                           11/12    = l3x - 1/5l x (2/3 + 5/2)

                            11/12  = l3x -1/5 l x 19/6

        => l3x - 1/5l = 11/12 : 19/6 = 11/38

  Xét 2 trường hợp:

      + 3x - 1/5 = 11/38 => 3x = 11/38 + 1/5 = 93/190 => x = 93/190 : 3 = 31/190

      + 3x - 1/5 = -11/38 => 3x = -11/38 + 1/5 = -17/190 => x = -17/190 : 3 = -17/570

a )  x + 5/12 = -2/3

=>  x = -2/3 - 5/12

=>  x = -8/12 - 5/12

=>  x = -13/12 

b ) 4/5 + 3/4 : x = 1/2

=>         3/4 : x  = 1/2 - 4/5

=>         3/4 : x  =   5/10 - 8/10

=>         3/4 : x  =     -3/10

=>                x   =     3/4 : -3/10

=>                x   =      -5/2 

c ) x/2 + x/3 = 1/4

=>   3x/6 + 2x/6   = 1/4

=>   ( 3x + 2x )/6  = 1/4

=>         5x/6        = 1/4

=>         20x/24     = 6/24

=>           20x        = 6

=>               x        = 6 : 20

=>               x        = 0 , 3

Chúc bạn học giỏi !!! 

a, - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

               \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

                 \(\dfrac{4}{5}\).\(x\) = 1

                      \(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b, - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

              \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

                \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{35}\)

                  \(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{29}{35}\) )

                  \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{20}{29}\)

c, \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

     \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\)         = -\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

      \(\dfrac{4}{7}\).\(x\)       = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\)

           \(x\)     = - \(\dfrac{13}{15}\): \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)

            \(x\)    = - \(\dfrac{91}{60}\)