a) \(6xy+4x-9y-7=0\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(3y+2\right)-9y-6-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(3y+x\right)-3.\left(3y+2\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right).\left(3y+2\right)=1\)

Mà \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow2x-3;3y+2\in Z\)

Tự làm típ

\(A=x^3+y^3+xy\)

\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+xy\)

\(A=x^2-xy+y^2+xy\)( vì \(x+y=1\))

\(A=x^2+y^2\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Bunhiakovxky ta có :

\(\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x\cdot1+y\cdot1\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Hay \(x^3+y^3+xy\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

a, => (x-10/30 - 3) + (x-14/43 - 2) + (x-5/95 - 1) + x-100/8 = 0 ( vì x-148/8 = x-100/8 + 48/8 = x-100/8 + 6 )

=> x-100/30 + x-100/43 + x-100/95 + x-100/8 = 0

=> (x-100).(1/30 + 1/43 + 1/95 + 1/8) = 0

=> x-100 = 0 ( vì 1/30+1/43+1/95+1/8 > 0 )

=> x = 100

Vậy x = 100

Tk mk nha

Do \(\left(x+3\right)^{2020}\ge0\) và \(\left(y-2\right)^{2020}\ge0\) với mọi \(x,y\)

Để \(\left(x+3\right)^{2020}+\left(y-2\right)^{2020}=0\) thì \(x+3=0\) và \(y-2=0\)

Vậy \(x=-3,y=2\)

(x+3)^2020>=0

(y-2)^2020>=0

=>(x+3)^2020+(y-2)^2020>=0 với mọi x,y

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-3 và y=2

Câu 4:

5x + 7y = 112

5(x+ y) = 112 - 2y

5(x + y) = 2(56 - y)

\(\begin{cases}x+y=2\\ 56-y=5\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x+y=2\\ y=56-5\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x=2-y\\ y=51\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x=2-51\\ y=51\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x=-49\\ y=51\end{cases}\)

Vậy (x ; y) = (-49; 51)

1)<=> \(\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+4x+4\right)-7=0\)

=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1-y-2\right)\left(x+1+y+2\right)=7\)

\(\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+3\right)=7\)

vì x;y là số nguyên dương=> \(x;y\ge1\Rightarrow x+y+3\ge1+1+3=5\)

=> \(x+y+3=7\Rightarrow x+y=4\)

\(x-y-1=1\Rightarrow x-y=2\)

cộng hai phương trình ta có:

=> \(\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=4+2\)

=> \(2x=6\)

=> x=3

=> y=4-3=1

2)<=> \(\left(x^2+xy+2x\right)+\left(2xy+2y^2+4y\right)+\left(x+y+2\right)=17\)

=> \(x\left(x+y+2\right)+2y\left(x+y+2\right)+1\left(x+y+2\right)=17\)

=> \(\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+2y+1\right)=17\)