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a) Để y nguyên thì \(6x-4⋮2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13⋮2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{-2;-4;10;-16\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-2;5;-8\right\}\)
\(a,3x-31=-40\Rightarrow3x=-9\Rightarrow x=-3\)
\(b,-3x+37=\left(-4\right)^2\Rightarrow-3x=-21\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(c,\left|2x+7\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=5\Rightarrow x=-1\\2x+7=-5\Rightarrow x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,-x+21=15+2x\Rightarrow3x=6\Rightarrow x=2\)
a) Ta có: 3x-31=-40
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)
hay x=-3
Vậy: x=-3
b) Ta có: \(-3x+37=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+37=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=16-37=-21\)
hay x=7
Vậy: x=7
a) \(5\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) \(25\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) 5.(x-7)=0⇔x-7=0⇔x=7
b) 25(x-4)=0⇔x-4=0⇔x=4
c) (34-2x).(2x-6)=0
⇔ 34-2x=0 hoặc 2x-6=0
⇔2x=34 hoặc 2x=6
⇔ x=17 hoặc x=3
d) (2019-x).(3x-12)=0
⇔ 2019-x=0 hoặc 3x-12=0
⇔ x=2019 hoặc x=4
e) 57.(9x-27)=0
⇔ 9x-27=0
⇔ x=3
f) 25+(15-x)=30
⇔ 15-x=5
⇔ x=10
g) 43-(24-x)=20
⇔ 24-x=23
⇔ x=1
h) 2.(x-5)-17=25
⇔ 2(x-5)=42
⇔x-5=21
⇔ x=26
i) 3(x+7)-15=27
⇔ 3(x+7)=42
⇔ x+7=14
⇔ x=7
j) 15+4(x-2)=95
⇔ 4(x-2)=80
⇔ x-2=20
⇔ x=22
k) 20-(x+14)=5
⇔ x+14=15
⇔ x=1
l) 14+3(5-x)=27
⇔ 3(5-x)=13
⇔ 5-x=13/3
⇔ x=5-13/3
⇔ x=2/3
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`c)`
`( 34 - 2x ) . ( 2x - 6 ) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=34\div2\\x=6\div2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {17; 3}`
`d)`
`( 2019 - x ) . ( 3x - 12 ) =0` `?`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019-0\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=12\div3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {2019; 4}`
`e) `
`57 . ( 9x - 27 ) = 0`
`=>`\(9x-27=0\div57\)
`=> 9x - 27 = 0`
`=> 9x = 27`
`=> x = 27 \div 9`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`f)`
`25 + ( 15 - x ) = 30`
`=> 15 - x = 30 - 25`
`=> 15 - x = 5`
`=> x = 15 -5 `
`=> x = 10`
Vậy, `x = 10`
`g) `
`43 - ( 24 - x ) = 20`
`=> 24 - x = 43 - 20`
`=> 24 - x = 23`
`=> x = 24 - 23`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
`h) `
`2 . ( x - 5 ) - 17 = 25`
`=> 2 ( x - 5) = 25+17`
`=> 2 ( x - 5) = 42`
`=> x - 5 = 42 \div 2`
`=> x - 5 = 21`
`=> x = 21 + 5`
`=> x = 26`
Vậy, `x = 26`
`i)`
`3 . ( x + 7 ) - 15 = 27`
`=> 3(x + 7) = 27 + 15`
`=> 3(x + 7) = 42`
`=> x +7 = 42 \div 3`
`=> x + 7 = 14`
`=> x = 14 - 7`
`=> x = 7`
Vậy, `x = 7`
`j)`
`15 + 4 . ( x - 2 ) = 95`
`=> 4(x - 2) = 95 - 15`
`=> 4(x - 2) = 80`
`=> x - 2 = 80 \div 4`
`=> x - 2 = 20`
`=> x = 20 + 2`
`=> x = 22`
Vậy, `x = 22`
`k)`
`20 - ( x + 14 ) = 5`
`=> x + 14 = 20 - 5`
`=> x + 14 = 15`
`=> x = 15 - 14`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
`l) `
`14 + 3 . ( 5 - x ) = 27`
`=> 3(5 - x) = 27 - 14`
`=> 3(5 - x) = 13`
`=> 5 - x = 13 \div 3`
`=> 5 - x = 13/3`
`=> x = 5- 13/3`
`=> x = 2/3`
Vậy, `x = 2/3.`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{16}{279}< \dfrac{x}{9}< =\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=0\)
hay x=0
Bài 2:
a: (2x-1)(2y+1)=35
=>\(\left(2x-1;2y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;35\right);\left(35;1\right);\left(-1;-35\right);\left(-35;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;17\right);\left(18;0\right);\left(0;-18\right);\left(-17;-1\right)\right\}\)
b: (5x+2)(y-3)=14
=>\(\left(5x+2;y-3\right)\in\){(1;14);(14;1);(-1;-14);(-14;-1);(2;7);(7;2);(-2;-7);(-7;-2)}
=>(x;y)\(\in\left\{\left(-\dfrac{1}{5};17\right);\left(\dfrac{12}{5};4\right);\left(-\dfrac{3}{5};-11\right);\left(-\dfrac{16}{5};2\right);\left(0;10\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(-\dfrac{4}{5};-4\right);\left(-\dfrac{9}{5};1\right)\right\}\)
mà x,y nguyên
nên \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;10\right);\left(1;5\right)\right\}\)
c: y-6x+2xy=10
=>2xy-6x+y=10
=>2x(y-3)+y-3=7
=>(2x+1)(y-3)=7
=>\(\left(2x+1;y-3\right)\in\left\{\left(1;7\right);\left(7;1\right);\left(-1;-7\right);\left(-7;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;10\right);\left(2;4\right);\left(-1;-4\right);\left(-4;2\right)\right\}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(15-3\left(2x-1\right)=-12\)
=>3(2x-1)=15+12=27
=>2x-1=9
=>2x=10
=>x=5
b: \(4\left(3x+2\right)-17=27\)
=>4(3x+2)=27+17=44
=>3x+2=11
=>3x=9
=>x=3
c: \(18-3\left(2x+1\right)^2=-57\cdot2\)
=>\(3\left(2x+1\right)^2=18+57\cdot2=132\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{132}{3}=44\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=2\sqrt{11}\\2x+1=-2\sqrt{11}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{11}-1}{2}\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{11}-1}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(3x-2\right)\cdot3-7\cdot\left(-8\right)=120\)
=>\(3\left(3x-2\right)+56=120\)
=>3(3x-2)=120-56=120-20-36=100-36=64
=>\(3x-2=\dfrac{64}{3}\)
=>\(3x=\dfrac{64}{3}+2=\dfrac{70}{3}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{70}{9}\)
e: \(\left(25-x^2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}25-x^2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=25\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: Sửa đề: \(\left(x+3\right)^5=\left(x+3\right)^3\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)^5-\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)^3\cdot\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3+1\right)\left(x+3-1\right)=0\)
=>(x+3)(x+4)(x+2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
g: Sửa đề: \(\left(2x-1\right)^7=27\left(2x-1\right)^4\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)^7-27\cdot\left(2x-1\right)^4=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)^4\cdot\left[\left(2x-1\right)^3-1\right]=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^4=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^3-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a; 15 - 3.(2\(x\) - 1) = - 12
3.(2\(x-1\)) = 15 - (-12)
3.(2\(x\) - 1) = 27
2\(x-1\) = 27 : 3
2\(x\) - 1 = 9
2\(x\) = 9 + 1
2\(x\) = 10
\(x=10:2\)
\(x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b; 4.(3\(x+2\)) - 17 = 27
4.(3\(x\) + 2) = 27 + 17
4.(3\(x\) + 2) = 44
3\(x\) + 2 = 44 : 4
3\(x\) + 2 = 11
3\(x\) = 11 - 2
3\(x\) = 9
\(x\) = 9 : 3
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)