Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(2\left(3-4x\right)=10-\left(2x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-8x-10+2x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-11\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

b) Ta có: \(3\left(2-4x\right)=11-\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-12x-11+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=6\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

a: |x-1|+|x-2|=|2x-3|

=>|x-1|+|x-2|-|2x-3|=0(1)

TH1: x<1

=>x-1<0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 1-x+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>3-2x-3+2x=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

TH2: 1<=x<3/2

=>x-1>=0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>1-3+2x=0

=>2x-2=0

=>x=1(nhận)

TH3: 3/2<=x<2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>=0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(2x-3)=0

=>1-2x+3=0

=>-2x+4=0

=>-2x=-4

=>x=2(loại)

TH4: x>=2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>0; x-2>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+x-2-(2x-3)=0

=>2x-3-2x+3=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: x<=1 hoặc x>=2

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;3;5}

\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)

=>\(\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=0\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

=>2(x-3)(x-5)+(x-2)(x-5)-3(x-2)(x-3)=0

=>\(2\left(x^2-8x+15\right)+x^2-7x+10-3\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(2x^2-16x+30+x^2-7x+10-3x^2+15x-18=0\)

=>-8x+22=0

=>-8x=-22

=>x=11/4(nhận)

\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

a: =>|x-3/2|=2

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=x-2\\2x+3=2-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+5=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+5=4x^2-9-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2-4x+x=-9-5-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x=5

1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)

1.

\(\left(x-5\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\left(x^2-9\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right).3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1+x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. `|x + 1| + |2x - 3| = |3x - 2|`

Ta có: \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\ge\left|x+1+2x-3\right|=\left|3x-2\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=\left|3x-2\right|\) (luôn đúng với mọi x)

Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm.