x-4/8=5/18
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a: ĐKXĐ: x>=-2
\(PT\Leftrightarrow3\cdot3\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{x+2}+16\)
=>\(9\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}=16\)
=>\(8\sqrt{x+2}=16\)
=>\(\sqrt{x+2}=2\)
=>x+2=4
=>x=2
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(5+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=9\)
=>\(\left|x-2\right|=4\)
=>x-2=4 hoặc x-2=-4
=>x=6 hoặc x=-2
Bài 1:
a) \(A=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{32}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{5}+5}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=4\\x+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\x+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2+3y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)
Với \(x\ne\pm2\), ta có:
\(\dfrac{10}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10-x-2}{x^2-4}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-x}{x^2-4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4=8-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) (TM)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S ={3; -4}
bấm vào đúng 0 sẽ ra kết quả, mình làm bài này rồi dễ lắm bạn ạ
a. 3(x-2)-10=5(2x + 1)
<=> 3x - 6 - 10 = 10x + 5
<=> 3x - 10x = 5 + 6 + 10
<=> -7x = 21
<=> x = -3
b. 3x + 2=8 -2(x-7)
<=> 3x + 2 = 8 - 2x + 14
<=> 3x + 2x = 8 + 14 - 2
<=> 5x = 20
<=> x = 4
c. 2x-(2+5x)= 4(x + 3)
<=> 2x - 2 - 5x = 4x + 12
<=> 2x - 5x - 4x = 12 + 2
<=> -7x = 14
<=> x = -2
d. 5-(x +8)=3x + 3(x-9)
<=> 5 - x - 8 = 3x + 3x - 27
<=> -x - 3x - 3x = -27 + 8 - 5
<=> -7x = -24
<=> x = 24/7
e. 3x - 18 + x= 12-(5x + 3)
<=> 3x - 18 + x = 12 - 5x - 3
<=> 3x + x - 5x = 12 - 3 + 18
<=> -x = 27
<=> x = - 27
a. 3(x-2)-10=5(2x + 1)
<=> 3x - 6 - 10 = 10x + 5
<=> 3x - 10x = 5 + 6 + 10
<=> -7x = 21
<=> x = -3
b. 3x + 2=8 -2(x-7)
<=> 3x + 2 = 8 - 2x + 14
<=> 3x + 2x = 8 + 14 - 2
<=> 5x = 20
<=> x = 4
c. 2x-(2+5x)= 4(x + 3)
<=> 2x - 2 - 5x = 4x + 12
<=> 2x - 5x - 4x = 12 + 2
<=> -7x = 14
<=> x = -2
d. 5-(x +8)=3x + 3(x-9)
<=> 5 - x - 8 = 3x + 3x - 27
<=> -x - 3x - 3x = -27 + 8 - 5
<=> -7x = -24
<=> x = 24/7
e. 3x - 18 + x= 12-(5x + 3)
<=> 3x - 18 + x = 12 - 5x - 3
<=> 3x + x - 5x = 12 - 3 + 18
<=> -x = 27
<=> x = - 27
a) 7x - 35 = 0
<=> 7x = 0 + 35
<=> 7x = 35
<=> x = 5
b) 4x - x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x = 0 + 18
<=> 3x = 18
<=> x = 5
c) x - 6 = 8 - x
<=> x - 6 + x = 8
<=> 2x - 6 = 8
<=> 2x = 8 + 6
<=> 2x = 14
<=> x = 7
d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x
<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39
<=> 48 - 3x = 39
<=> -3x = 39 - 48
<=> -3x = -9
<=> x = 3
\(3\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{4x-8}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-18}{4}}=14\left(x\ge0;x\ne2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{4\left(x-2\right)}+4\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}=14\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{x-2}=14\\ \Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{x-2}=14\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\)
ĐKXĐ: 5-x>=0 và x+8>=0
=>-8<=x<=5
Ta có: \(13\sqrt{5-x}+18\sqrt{x+8}=61+x+3\sqrt{\left(5-x\right)\left(x+8\right)}\)
=>\(13\sqrt{5-x}-26+18\sqrt{x+8}-54=x-19+3\sqrt{\left(5-x\right)\left(x+8\right)}\)
=>\(13\cdot\left(\sqrt{5-x}-2\right)+18\left(\sqrt{x+8}-3\right)=x-1-18+3\sqrt{\left(5-x\right)\left(x+8\right)}\)
=>\(13\cdot\frac{5-x-4}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+18\cdot\frac{x+8-9}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}=x-1+3\left(\sqrt{\left(5-x\right)\left(x+8\right)}-6\right)\)
=>\(13\cdot\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+18\cdot\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}=x-1+3\left(\sqrt{5x+40-x^2-8x}-6\right)\)
=>\(-13\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+18\cdot\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}=x-1+3\left(\sqrt{-x^2-3x+40}-6\right)\)
=>\(-13\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+18\cdot\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}=x-1+3\cdot\frac{-x^2-3x+40-36}{\sqrt{-x^2-3x+40}+6}\)
=>(x-1)\(\left(-\frac{13}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+\frac{18}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}\right)=x-1+3\cdot\frac{-x^2-3x+4}{\sqrt{-x^2-3x+40}+6}\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(-\frac{13}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+\frac{18}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}\right)=x-1+3\cdot\frac{-x^2-4x+x+4}{\sqrt{-x^2-3x+40}+6}\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(-\frac{13}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+\frac{18}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}\right)=x-1+3\cdot\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(-x+1\right)}{\sqrt{-x^2-3x+40}+6}\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(-\frac{13}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+\frac{18}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}\right)=x-1-3\cdot\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{-x^2-3x+40}+6}\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(-\frac{13}{\sqrt{5-x}+2}+\frac{18}{\sqrt{x+8}+3}-1+3\cdot\frac{x+4}{\sqrt{-x^2-3x+40}+6}\right)=0\)
=>x-1=0
=>x=1(nhận)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{25x+75}+2\sqrt{9x+27}=5\sqrt{x+3}+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+3}+6\sqrt{x+3}-5\sqrt{x+3}=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=9\)
hay x=6
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x-8}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{49}}=\sqrt{9x-18}+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{x-2}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x-2}=8\)(Vô lý)




\(x-\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{5}{18}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{18}+\dfrac{4}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{18}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{18}+\dfrac{9}{18}\\ x=\dfrac{5+9}{18}\\ x=\dfrac{14}{18}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)