Tính :
a. (x-2) (3x-1) ( x2-4x+1)
b. x (3-4x) (2x2-3x)
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\(a,\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3-3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=-11\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,3x\left(25x+15\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x+3\right).5\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+3=0\\5\left(3x-7\right)=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-3\\3x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\3x=7\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
a: \(\left(2x^2+5x-2\right)\left(2x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^4-8x^3+6x^2+10x^3-20x^2+15x-4x^2+8x-6\)
\(=4x^4+2x^3-18x^2+23x-6\)
b: \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)-3x\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=6x^2-4x-9x+6-6x^2+15x\)
=2x+6
c: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-1-\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-1-x^3-1=-2\)
d: \(\left(x^2+x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^4-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x^4-x^2+2x-1\)
e: Sửa đề: \(\left(2x+3y\right)^2-\left(2x-3y\right)^2-12xy\)
=(2x+3y+2x-3y)(2x+3y-2x+3y)-12xy
=4x*6y-12xy
=24xy-12xy
=12xy
f: \(\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(5+2x-x^2\right)\)
\(=5x^2+2x^3-x^4-20x-8x^2+4x^3=-x^4+6x^3-3x^2-20x\)
a) 2x(x+3) – 3x2(x+2) + x(3x2 + 4x – 6)
= (2x . x + 2x . 3) – (3x2 . x + 3x2 . 2) + (x . 3x2 + x . 4x – x . 6)
= 2x2 + 6x – (3x3 + 6x2) + (3x3 + 4x2 - 6x)
= 2x2 + 6x – 3x3 – 6x2 + 3x3 + 4x2 - 6x
= (– 3x3 + 3x3 ) + (2x2 - 6x2 + 4x2 ) + (6x – 6x)
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
b) 3x(2x2 – x) – 2x2(3x+1) + 5(x2 – 1)
= [3x . 2x2 + 3x . (-x)] – (2x2 . 3x + 2x2 . 1) + [5x2 + 5 . (-1)]
= 6x3 – 3x2 – (6x3 +2x2) + 5x2 – 5
= 6x3 – 3x2 – 6x3 - 2x2 + 5x2 – 5
= (6x3 – 6x3 ) + (-3x2 – 2x2 + 5x2) – 5
= 0 + 0 – 5
= - 5
\(m,x^2+6x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+8\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n,2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có
P ( x ) = 2 x 3 − 3 x + x 5 − 4 x 3 + 4 x − x 5 + x 2 − 2 = x 5 − x 5 + 2 x 3 − 4 x 3 + x 2 + ( 4 x − 3 x ) − 2 = − 2 x 3 + x 2 + x − 2 Và Q ( x ) = x 3 − 2 x 2 + 3 x + 1 + 2 x 2
= x 3 + - 2 x 2 + 2 x 2 + 3 x + 1 = x 3 + 3 x + 1
Khi đó
P ( x ) − Q ( x ) = − 2 x 3 + x 2 + x − 2 − x 3 + 3 x + 1 = − 2 x 3 + x 2 + x − 2 − x 3 − 3 x − 1 = − 2 x 3 − x 3 + x 2 + ( x − 3 x ) − 2 − 1 = − 3 x 3 + x 2 − 2 x − 3
Chọn đáp án B
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6< =0\)
=>(x-2)(x-3)<=0
=>2<=x<=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2< =0\)
=>x=6
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>=0\)
hay \(x\in R\)
$\textbf{Bài 1d}$
$x^2-2|x-3|+3x\ge0.$
$\bullet\ x\ge3:$
$x^2-2(x-3)+3x\ge0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+6\ge0.$
Bất phương trình luôn đúng.
$\bullet\ x<3:$
$x^2-2(3-x)+3x\ge0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6\ge0$
$\Leftrightarrow(x+6)(x-1)\ge0.$
$\Leftrightarrow x\le-6$ hoặc $x\ge1.$
Kết hợp điều kiện $x<3$.
Vậy $x\le-6$ hoặc $1\le x.$
\(a\\ -5x^2+3x.\left(x+2\right)=-5x^2+3x^2+6x=-2x^2+6x\\ b\\ -2x.\left(1-x^2\right)-2x^3=-2x+2x^3-2x^3=-2x\\ c\\ 4x.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\\ =4x^2-4x-4x^2-8x+4=-12x+4\)
\(d\\ 6x^3-2x^2.\left(-x^2-3x\right)=6x^3+2x^4+6x^3=2x^4+12x^3\\ e\\ 3x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(1+2x\right).5x\\ =3x^2-3x-5x-10x^2=-7x^2-8x\\ f\\ -5x^2-\left(x-6\right).\left(-2x^2\right)=-5x^2+2x^3-12x^2=2x^3-17x^2\)
Bài 1:
a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4
b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0
<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20
c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2
d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0
<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1
<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5
a: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2-x-6x+2\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2-7x+2\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^4-12x^3+3x^2-7x^3+28x^2-7x+2x^2-8x+2\)
\(=3x^4-19x^3+33x^2-15x+2\)
b: \(x\left(3-4x\right)\left(2x^2-3x\right)\)
\(=\left(-4x^2+3x\right)\left(2x^2-3x\right)\)
\(=-8x^4+12x^3+6x^3-9x^2\)
\(=-8x^4+18x^3-9x^2\)
a)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\\ =\left(3x^2-6x-x+2\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\\ =\left(3x^2-7x+2\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\\ =3x^4-12x^3+3x^2-7x^3+28x^2-7x-8x+2\\ =3x^4-19x^3+31x^2-15x+2\)
b)
\(x\left(3-4x\right)\left(2x^2-3x\right)\\ =\left(3x-4x^2\right)\left(2x^2-3x\right)\\ =6x^3-9x^2-8x^4+12x^3\\ =-8x^4+18x^3-9x^2\)