Bài 3:

a: \(S=1+5^2+5^4+\cdots+5^{200}\)

=>25S=\(5^2+5^4+5^6+\cdots+5^{202}\)

=>25S-S=\(5^2+5^4+\cdots+5^{202}-1-5^2-\cdots-5^{200}\)

=>24S=\(5^{202}-1\)

=>\(S=\frac{5^{202}-1}{24}\)

b: \(4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}=2^{30}\cdot2^{30}=8^{10}\cdot4^{15}\)

\(3\cdot24^{10}=3\cdot3^{10}\cdot8^{10}=8^{10}\cdot3^{11}\)

mà \(4^{15}>3^{11}\)

nên \(4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)

=>\(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)

Bài 2:

a: |2x-3|>5

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-3>5\\ 2x-3<-5\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x>8\\ 2x<-2\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x>4\\ x<-1\end{array}\right.\)

c: |3x-1|<=7

=>-7<=3x-1<=7

=>-6<=3x<=8

=>\(-2\le x\le\frac83\)

d: \(\left|3x-5\right|+\left|2x+3\right|=7\) (1)

TH1: \(x<-\frac32\)

=>2x+3<0; 3x-5<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: -2x-3-3x+5=7

=>-5x+2=7

=>-5x=5

=>x=-1(loại)

TH2: -3/2<=x<5/3

=>2x+3>=0; 3x-5<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 2x+3-3x+5=7

=>-x+8=7

=>-x=-1

=>x=-1(nhận)

TH3: x>=5/3

=>2x+3>0; 3x-5>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 2x+3+3x-5=7

=>5x-2=7

=>5x=9

=>x=9/5(nhận)

\(a,\frac{-3}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{4}=-1\)

\(\frac{-3}{2}-2x=-1-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{-3}{2}-2x=\frac{-7}{4}\)

\(2x=\frac{-7}{4}+\frac{-3}{2}\)

\(2x=\frac{-13}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{-13}{4}:2\)

\(x=\frac{-13}{4}.\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{-13}{8}\)

a)

<=> 10x - 35 + 16x - 10 = 5 

<=> 10x + 16x = 5 + 35 + 10

<=> 26x = 50

<=> x = 50/26 = 25/13

4.x=29/12;-29/12

Câu cuối ban viết rõ lên nhé

a: =>x^2-25-x^2-3x=10

=>-3x=35

=>x=-35/3

b: =>4x^2-9-4(x^2+4x+4)=5

=>4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16-5=0

=>-16x-30=0

=>x=-15/8

c: =>9x^2+45x-9x^2+4=7

=>45x=3

=>x=1/15

d: =>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2+5x=8

=>8x=7

=>x=7/8

5.(x+7)=3.(2-x)

=>5x+35=6-3x

=>5x+3x=6+41

=>8x=47

=>x=47:8=47/8

Câu 1 thiếu vế sau dấu =

Câu 2: 12(x - 3) = 5(x - 1) + 4

12x - 36 = 5x - 5 + 4

12x - 5x = 36 - 5 + 4

7x = 31 + 4

7x = 35

x = 35 : 7

x = 5

Vậy x = 5

\(12\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x-1\right)+4\)

\(\Rightarrow12x-36=5x-5+4\)

\(\Rightarrow12x-5x=-5+4+36\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=35\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

\(-6\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x+10\right)=x-18\)

\(-6x+42+2x+20=x-18\)

\(-6x+2x-x=-18-20-42\)

\(-5x=-80\)

\(x=16\)

\(7\left(2x-1\right)-12\left(x-5\right)=3\)

\(\Rightarrow14x-7-12x+60=3\)

\(\Rightarrow14x-12x=3-60+7\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-50\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-25\)

\(\left|2x-1\right|=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=17\\2x-1=-17\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)

\(\left|8-3x\right|=14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8-3x=14\\8-3x=-14\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{22}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Câu 1 thiếu vế sau dấu =

Câu 2: 12(x - 3) = 5(x - 1) + 4

12x - 36 = 5x - 5 + 4

12x - 5x = 36 - 5 + 4

7x = 31 + 4

7x = 35

x = 35 : 7

x = 5

Vậy x = 5

(-6).(x-7)+2.(x+10)=x-18

-6x + 42 + 2x + 20 = x - 18

-6x + 2x - x = - 18 - 42 - 20

-4x - x = - 60 - 20

-5x = -80

x = - 80/(-5)

x = 16

Vậy x = 16