Cho P = \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
Tìm ĐKXĐ và rút gọn
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Điều kiện: x>2
P= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
P= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
P= \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
P= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b) P= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\) =\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(4\sqrt{x}-8=3\sqrt{x}\)
⇔\(\sqrt{x}=8\)
⇔x=64 (TM)
Vậy X=64(TMĐK) thì P=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
b) Để P>0 thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}>0\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\)
hay x>1
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ,ta được: x>1
Vậy: Để P>0 thì x>1
a, \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)ĐK : \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b, Ta có :
\(P=2\Rightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}+4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)( tmđk )
Vậy P = 2 thì x = 16
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}-\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+6\sqrt{x}-11-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x+5\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
a,\(ĐK:x>0,x\ne1,x\ne4\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b,\(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=2-2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{3\sqrt{2}-3}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1>0\\\sqrt{x}-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x>1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b) Ta có \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=2-2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(2-1\right)^2=1\)
Thay \(x=1\) vào \(A\), ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{1}-2}{3\sqrt{1}}=\dfrac{1-2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2'x-1'}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Rút gọn ta được:
\(P=\frac{x^1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1'x-1'}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Phần \(\frac{2'x-1'}{\sqrt{x-1}}\) rút gọi được phần 2 thôi
Đề không yêu cầu Giải Phương trình nhé :v
P/s: Có chắc không nhỉ ?
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
\(A=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: \(x=33-8\sqrt2\)
\(=32-2\cdot4\sqrt2\cdot1+1\)
\(=\left(4\sqrt2-1\right)^2\)
Thay \(x=\left(4\sqrt2-1\right)^2\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(4\sqrt2-1\right)^2}}{\left(4\sqrt2-1\right)^2+\sqrt{\left(4\sqrt2-1\right)^2}+1}=\frac{4\sqrt2-1}{33-8\sqrt2+4\sqrt2-1+1}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt2-1}{33-4\sqrt2}=\frac{\left(4\sqrt2-1\right)\left(33+4\sqrt2\right)}{\left(33-4\sqrt2\right)\left(33+4\sqrt2\right)}=\frac{132\sqrt2+32-33-4\sqrt2}{1057}=\frac{-1+128\sqrt2}{1057}\)
c: \(A<\frac13\)
=>\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}<\frac13\)
=>\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac13<0\)
=>\(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}<0\)
=>\(-x+2\sqrt{x}-1<0\)
=>\(-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2<0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2>0\) (Luôn đúng với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
a) \(ĐK:x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+4+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2x+4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
Kết hợp với đk:
\(\Rightarrow0\le x< 1\)
1: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>9
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{9-x}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+11\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3+11\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\right.}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
2: Sửa đề: \(x=7+4\sqrt3\)
\(x=7+4\sqrt3\)
\(=4+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt3+3=\left(2+\sqrt3\right)^2\)
\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{3\left(2+\sqrt3\right)}{2+\sqrt3-3}=\frac{3\left(2+\sqrt3\right)}{\sqrt3-1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(2+\sqrt3\right)\left(\sqrt3+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt3-1\right)\left(\sqrt3+1\right)}=\frac{3\left(2\sqrt3+2+3+\sqrt3\right)}{3-1}=\frac{3\left(3\sqrt3+5\right)}{2}=\frac{9\sqrt3+15}{2}\)
3: P<1
=>P-1<0
=>\(\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1<0\)
=>\(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}<0\)
=>\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) <0
=>\(\sqrt{x}-3<0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}<3\)
=>0<=x<9
P = \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}=l\sqrt{x-1}-1l+l\sqrt{x-1}+1l\)
Vì căn x - 1 > = 0 => căn x - 1 +1 > 0 => l căn x + 1 l + 1 =căn (x - 1) + 1
(+) lCĂn ( x - 1) - 1 l = căn (x - 1) - 1 khi căn (x - 1) - 1 >= 0 => x >= 2 ta có :
căn ( x- 1) - 1 + căn ( x- 1 ) + 1 = 2 căn ( x - 1)
(+) l căn ( x- 1) - 1 l = 1- căn ( x - 1) khi 0 < x< 2 thay vòa bt ta có ( tự làm tiếp nha)
Đúng cho mình đó nhe
ĐKXĐ:
\(x-1\ge0\)và \(x-2\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\)
<=>\(x\ge1\)và\(x\ge2\sqrt{x-1}\)
<=>\(x\ge1\)và \(x^2\ge4x-4\)
<=>\(x\ge1\)và \(\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng với mọi x)
<=> \(x\ge1\)
\(P=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
nếu \(\sqrt{x-1}-1\le0\)thì
\(P=1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1=2\)
nếu \(\sqrt{x-1}-1\ge0\)thì:
\(P=\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1=2\sqrt{x-1}\)